1、公共英语一级-196 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.
2、00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He doesnt like the tea. B.B He likes the tea
3、. C.C He doesnt know.(2).Does the woman think it will rain tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C Shes not sure.(3).How many blocks will the woman pass then?（分数：1.00）A.A Three. B.B Two. C.C One.(4).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.A Keep on doing her homework. B.B Leave and not go back. C.C Leave f
4、or a while.(5).Does the man want to take on his coat?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.（分数：5.00）(1).How many daughters does the woman have?（分数：1.00）A.A Five. B.B Three. C.C Two.(2).Does the man agree with the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.(3).Has the woman been to Europe?
5、（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, she has. B.B No, she hasnt. C.C We dont know.(4).Where does the conversation happen?（分数：1.00）A.A At an airport. B.B In a shop. C.C At home.(5).Can the woman let the dog be quiet?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean? A She is sorry because
6、 she took the money away. B She is sorry for what happened. C She is sorry because she doesnt understand.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How does the man want to go to the cinema?（分数：1.00）A.A Take a taxi. B.B On foot. C.C By bike.(3).What probably is the relationship between the man and the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Th
7、ey worked together. B.B They studied together. C.C They are husband and wife.(4).Did the man cry when watching the movie?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, he did. B.B No, he didnt. C.C Doesnt say.(5).How much does it cost to buy three pairs of cups?（分数：1.00）A.A 18 yuan. B.B 36 yuan. C.C 30 yuan.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数
8、：15，分数：15.00)1.Mr. Zhang _ in one hour.（分数：1.00）A.A is leaving B.B leaves C.C left2.His hometown is _, but he is not a _.（分数：1.00）A.A French. France B.B France. french C.C France. French3.You _ better finish your homework before dinner.（分数：1.00）A.A ve B.B d C.C /4.Of all the three girls, I am much _
9、 than the others.（分数：1.00）A.A tallest B.B tall C.C taller5.Whos next? _.（分数：1.00）A.A I B.B Me C.C Myself6.Dont be _. Theres still plenty of time.（分数：1.00）A.A in a hurry B.B in hurry C.C hurry7.Be quiet! The children _.（分数：1.00）A.A are sleeping B.B slept C.C sleep8.Its _ hot today, isnt it?（分数：1.00）A
10、.A little B.B bit C.C a bit9.Wednesday is before _.（分数：1.00）A.A Tuesday B.B Thursday C.C Friday10._, I didnt know how to use the machine.（分数：1.00）A.A At beginning B.B At first C.C At start11.Monica had her car _ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A mend B.B mending C.C mended12.Sorry Ive broken your bike. Oh,（分数：
11、1.00）A.A its all right. B.B not at all. C.C youre welcome.13.The color of bananas is _.（分数：1.00）A.A yellow B.B blue C.C red14.Which ones are _, these or those?（分数：1.00）A.A good B.B better C.C more good15.The bank does not open _ night.（分数：1.00）A.A in B.B at C.C on四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)阅读下面短文，
12、从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。By traveling you can getU (41) /Uthe middle of life. It is not like reading a book or watching a film, it isU (42) /U. You can learnU (43) /Ubooks and films, you can have an idea about different countries and people from them, but when you travel, you get into the mi
13、ddle of things, you dont only see them, but you can also touch them.The close contact (接触) with people and with the countryside is theU (44) /Uthing in traveling. Meeting different kinds of people and visiting places that are unknownU (45) /Uyou are also veryU (46) /U. You learn a lot from everybody
14、 that you meet and everything that you see. You learn about all kinds of things. And you also learn a lot about yourself: you can see what you do, how you behave (表现) inU (47) /Uplaces.If you travelU (48) /Uforeign countries, you can do the same with the outer, wider world. And travelingU (49) /Uis
15、the best wayU (50) /Ulearning languages. In one word, traveling is an easy way of learning.（分数：10.00）A.A into B.B to C.C uponA.A much more B.B many more C.C manyA.A before B.B after C.C fromA.A importantest B.B more important C.C most importantA.A to B.B about C.C forA.A interest B.B interesting C.C
16、 interestedA.A strange B.B familiar C.C friendlyA.A for B.B to C.C inA.A outside B.B aboard C.C abroadA.A of B.B to C.C for五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。A televisionB cinemaC radioD computerE lightF telephoneG writing machine（分数：5.00）(1).People watch and listen thro
17、ugh it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People listen to news through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People use it to call others.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People send e-mails through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People go to see movie there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。Theyre on
18、ly school children, but they can work together to do big things when they decide to do something almost impossible!The movie Catch That Kid arrived in America last month, and children there love it.In the film, Maddy, a 12-year-old girl, gets sad when her father becomes ill while climbing (攀登) Mount
19、 Everest (珠穆朗玛峰). Doctors say he might never walk again if he doesnt get an expensive operation (手术). Sadly, the family cant pay for it.The girl gets a strange idea and asks two friends to help her. The big plan is to take money from the bank where her mother works!The biggest problem is that the ba
20、nks vault (金库) is 10 meters above the ground.To get the money, Maddy needs to use the climbing skills (技术) her father taught her.Can she save him? Youll have to watch the movie and find out for yourself!（分数：5.00）(1).This passage is about a film.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(2).The m
21、ovie is about a child.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(3).Maddy is a boy.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(4).Maddys father taught her climbing skills.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(5).Maddys father is saved at last.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt
22、 say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Paper was first made in the year 105A.D.(公元). It was made by a man named Tsai Lun. He lived in China.For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to m
23、ake paper.The lead (铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite (石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “lead pencils“.The first Wooden (木头) pencils were made by Kasper Faber. In 1761 he started making pencils in Germany (德国). Er
24、asers (橡皮) like those we use today were first made in 1752. They were made in France by a man named Magellan. A man named Hyman L. Lipman first put erasers on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencil came to be now.（分数：6.00）(1).Where is paper first made?（分数：1.00）A.A China. B.B Japan. C.C Germ
25、any.(2).When did the Japanese people learn how to make paper?（分数：1.00）A.A 105 A.D. B.B 500 A.D. C.C 600 A.D.(3).Why does people call pencil the “lead pencil“?（分数：1.00）A.A Because pencil is made of lead. B.B Because people made a mistake. C.C There is no reason.(4).When was graphite first found?（分数：1
26、.00）A.A 1564. B.B 1761. C.C Doesnt say.(5).What is true about pencils in this text?（分数：1.00）A.A It is made of wood only. B.B It is made of graphite only. C.C It has erasers.(6).Who made the first eraser?（分数：1.00）A.A Kasper Faber from Germany. B.B Magellan from France. C.C Hyman L. Lipman.Job Vacant(
27、空缺)Shop-assistantsWe have a vacancy for shop-assistant in our shop.Our shop sells clothes mostly, while we also have other services like making clothes for the special need of customers.Because our shop has long been welcomed by customers and so has developed quickly, we now need more shop-assistant
28、s to take part in. The main duties will be to stay at shop, helping customers to look for their need and dealing with selling. The working hour will more or less 8 hours a day. In busy seasons, the working hours will be a little more, but will certainly not be more than 10 hours. Good working condit
29、ion.The requirement: The applicant (申请者) must at least have studied in middle school.(要求) Those who know clothes making are more welcomed.Those who have shop-assistant experience are also more welcomed.The applicant should be able to have simple conversation with foreigners.The applicant should be b
30、etween 2025.Please hand in a report, with your own information.Manager,Jie Fang Road. No. 43Hangzhou（分数：4.00）(1).What is this text written for? A To sell their clothes. B To have people working in their shop. C To find the shop-assistant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What will the working hours be during busy
31、seasons?（分数：1.00）A.A 8 hours. B.B 9 hours. C.C 12 hours.(3).Who will probably not get the job? A A person who has studied in high school. B A person who can talk easily with foreigners. C A person aged 30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What should you do if you want this job? A Call the manager. B Visit the man
32、ager. C Write to the manager with your own information.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)16.The winter comes, bringing cold and clean air to us. The _ brings cold and clean air to us.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.The falling snow covers everything on earth. Everything on earth _ the falling snow.（分数：2
33、.00）填空项 1:_18.Children play snow happily on the ground. There are children _ snow happily on the ground.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_19.情景： 你是 Mary。Lily 是你的好友，昨天上午她问你借笔记本看了看马上还到了你桌上。下午你找不到笔记本，误以为是她弄丢了，对她很生气，结果晚上你找到了自己桌上被报纸覆盖着的笔记本。 任务： 请你写一封 50字左右的道歉信，向 Lily表示 *真诚的道歉。 *解释事情的情况。 *表示要改进自己动不动就无理由发脾气(have a temper)的习
34、惯。 *希望她能够原谅，能够继续做好朋友。 请用下面格式。 Dear Lily, Mary（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-196 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 In spring, there are many flowers. 名师
35、解析 录音原句意为“春天有许多花”。图片 A为花(flower)，图片 B为树 (tree)，而且从树上的知了可知应为夏天(summer)，图片 C由雪花可知是冬天(winter)。从原句中可以清晰听到“spring”和“flower”两个词。故正确答案为 A。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Sorry, smoke is not allowed in this room. 名师解析 录音原句意为“对不起，这间房子内不允许吸烟”。图片 A中为枪 (gun)，表示禁止开枪，图片 B中为烟(smoking)，表示禁止吸烟，图片 C中为照相 (photo)，表示禁止照相。从
36、原句中可清晰听到“smoking“，所以选项 B为正确答案。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 All the students are looking at the blackboard when in class. 名师解析 录音原句意为“上课时所有的学生都看着黑板”。图片 A为窗(window)，图片 B为书本(book)，图片 C为黑板(blackboard)。从原句可清晰听到“blackboard”一词，所以答案为 C。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Dont forget to make your bed before you go
37、to school. 名师解析 录音原句意为“上学前别忘了整理好床铺”。图片 A为桌子(desk)，图片 B为床(bed)，图片 C为房间(room)。从原句可清晰听到“bed”一词，故选 B。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 There is a big bear in the near forest. 名师解析 录音原句意为“在不远的森林里有一只大熊”。图片 A为狗(dog)，图片 B为熊(bear)，图片 C为狐狸(fox)。从原句可清晰听到“bear”一词。所以正确答案为 B。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Peter
38、 eats an egg every morning. 名师解析 录音原文意为“Peter 每天早上吃一个蛋”。图片 A为蛋(egg)，图片 B为面包(bread)，图片 C为牛奶(milk)。从原句中可清晰听到“egg”一词。故选 A。(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Sam likes watching basketball, but he cant play. 名师解析 录音原句意为“Sam喜欢看篮球，但他从不打篮球”。图片 A为篮球 (basketball)，图片 B为足球(football)，图片C为网球(tennis ball)。从原句可清晰听到“baske
39、tball”一词，所以正确答案应为 A。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Mr. Browns flight number is T493. 名师解析 录音原句意为“布朗先生的航班是 T493”。图片 A显示为 T349，图片 B显示为 T439，图片 C显示为 T493。此题主要考查数字的分辨能力，选项中三个数字容易混淆，但只要听清句中的“T493”，就能做出正确选择，答案为 C。(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Happy birthday! Here is a gift for you! 名师解析 录音原句意为“生日快乐，这是给你的礼物”。
40、图片 A为礼品(gift)，图片 B为钱(money)，图片 C为男孩(boy)。从原句可清晰听到“gift”一词，故选 A。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Sally loves her long hair very much. 名师解析 录音原句意为“Sally 非常喜欢她的长发”。图片 A为短发(short hair)，图片 B为长发(long hair)，图片 C由于戴了帽子(hat)不能看出是长发还是短发。此题原句中 hair容易与 hat相混淆，但只要听到 hair前面的 long一词就可推测讲的是长发。故选 B。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分
41、数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He doesnt like the tea. B.B He likes the tea. C.C He doesnt know.解析：听力原文 F: How do you think of the tea? M: Oh. its. very sweet, but I always like tea wit
42、h sugar. 名师解析 对话中女士问茶怎么样，男士说它非常甜，但他通常还是喜欢喝加糖的茶(but I always like tea with sugar)。题目询问男士说话的意思，选项 A“他不喜欢这茶”与选项C“他不知道”均错误。正确答案为 B“他喜欢这茶(likes the tea)”。(2).Does the woman think it will rain tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C Shes not sure.解析：听力原文 M: If it rains, we cant go out to the park tomorrow.
43、 F: Oh. dont worry. It wont. 名师解析 对话中男士说如果下雨，明天就不能去公园，女士表示不用担心(dont worry)，不会的(it wont)，可见她的意思是明天不会下雨。题目询问女士是否认为明天会下雨。回答应为不会(no)。选项 A、C 均错误，正确答案为 B。(3).How many blocks will the woman pass then?（分数：1.00）A.A Three. B.B Two. C.C One.解析：听力原文 F: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the cinema, please?
44、 M: Just turn right at the third block, then youll see it. 名师解析 对话中女士问男士去电影院的路，男士说“在第三个街区(at the third block)向右转”。题目询问女士要经过几个街区，由对话中“third”一词可知答案应为“三个”。而不是两个或一个，所以正确答案为 A(4).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.A Keep on doing her homework. B.B Leave and not go back. C.C Leave for a while.解析：听力原文 M: Do
45、nt go away. You havent finished your homework. F: Ill come back later to continue. 名师解析 对话中男士对对方说别走开，并说她还没有完成作业，对方说会晚点回来继续(come back later to continue)。题目询问女士所说的意思。选项 A“继续做作业”与选项 B“离开不再回来”均不符合题意。只有选项 C“离开一会儿(leave for a while)”符合题意。故选 C。(5).Does the man want to take on his coat?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B
46、 No. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 F: Take on your coat, or youll catch a cold! M: Dont worry. Im very healthy. 名师解析 对话中女士让男士穿上外套，并说否则会感冒，男士说“别担心，我很健康(Im healthy)”，可见他不会穿上外套。题目询问男士是否要穿上外套。由对话可知回答为不会(no)，选项A、C 均错误。正确答案为 B。（分数：5.00）(1).How many daughters does the woman have?（分数：1.00）A.A Five. B.B Three. C.C Two.解析：听力原文 M: So how old is your daughter? F: One is five, and another three. 名师解析 对话中男士问女士的女儿多大，女士回答“一个五岁，另一个三岁(one is five, and anot
