1、公共英语一级-184 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有 A、B、C 三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B
2、.C.D.(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).Where are they?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a ba
3、nk. B.B. At the airport. C.C. In a-shop.(2).Can the woman show the way to the man?(分数:1.00)A.A. Yes, she can. B.B. Yes, but she is unwilling. C.C. No, she cant.(3).What does the man mean? A. The woman can buy those things. B. The woman cant afford those things. C. The woman shouldnt buy those things
4、.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).What will the man do this evening?(分数:1.00)A.A. Have dinner with the woman. B.B. Go to the concert. C.C. Go to the meeting.(5).What do you know about the woman? A. She was born in Beijing. B. She has lived in Beijing for 20 years. C. She likes Beijing better than any other city i
5、n China.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).Do you think the girl got her ticket?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its hard to say. B.B. No, she didnt. C.C. Yes, she did.(2).What does the girl want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A. Do her homework. B.B. Go to swim. C.C. Go to the zoo.(3).What do they want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A. Have a basketball match.
6、 B.B. Have a football match. C.C. Have a volleyball match.(4).Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its not clear. B.B. No, she wasnt. C.C. Yes, she was.(5).What was the boy doing this time yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.A. Planting trees. B.B. Playing football. C.C. Planting flowe
7、rs.(1).Who isnt at home?(分数:1.00)A.A. Tom. B.B. Mary. C.C. Jane.(2).Where was Peter when he finished school?(分数:1.00)A.A. America. B.B. England. C.C. Australia.(3).What day is today?(分数:1.00)A.A. Monday. B.B. Saturday. C.C. Sunday.(4).Whos Ann sending to?(分数:1.00)A.A. Mary. B.B. Ann. C.C. Jane.(5).W
8、hat does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.A. The man cant see Mr. Green now. B.B. The man can see Mr. Green now. C.C. The man is busy now.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.He is _ kind an old man that all the children like him.(分数:1.00)A.A. very B.B. so C.C. such2.He is badly ill. We must _ a doctor at on
9、ce.(分数:1.00)A.A. send to B.B. send for C.C. send away3.Either Jim or Sam _ going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.(分数:1.00)A.A. was B.B. were C.C. is4.Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? Thanks, but you _. Ive had enough.(分数:1.00)A.A. may not B.B. must not C.C. neednt5
10、.We dont understand the passage _ there are a few new words in it.(分数:1.00)A.A. and B.B. unless C.C. because6.Everybody is here _ Mike.(分数:1.00)A.A. not B.B. and C.C. except7.The hospital _ last year.(分数:1.00)A.A. built B.B. was built C.C. has been built8.Please give me _(分数:1.00)A.A. two cups of mi
11、lks B.B. two cup of milk C.C. two cups of milk9.When I came into the classroom, the teacher _ something on the blackboard.(分数:1.00)A.A. is writing B.B. was writing C.C. wrote10.We have studied for two hours. Lets stop _.(分数:1.00)A.A. have a rest B.B. to have a rest C.C. having a rest11.We wont go to
12、 the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.A. rains B.B. rain C.C. will rain12._ is your shirt? It is 100 yuan.(分数:1.00)A.A. How many B.B. How much C.C. How big13.How long have you been ill? _.(分数:1.00)A.A. Since last week B.B. A week ago C.C. Once a week14.No book and no pen _ in the bag.(分数:1.00)
13、A.A. is B.B. are C.C. has15.The TV set is very nice. How long have you _ it?(分数:1.00)A.A. bought B.B. had C.C. taken四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)A.A. east B.B. west C.C. northA.A. going B.B. coming C.C. gettingA.A. high B.B. highly C.C. farA.A. talking B.B. working C.C. playingA.A. morning B.B. aft
14、ernoon C.C. eveningA.A. enjoying B.B. working C.C. swimmingA.A. there B.B. that C.C. itA.A. up B.B. down C.C. onA.A. yellow B.B. red C.C. greenA.A. leaf B.B. flower C.C. flowers五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.People put clothes in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.People drink it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.People use i
15、t in a rainy day.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.People study them at schools.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.People cover it over the table.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Everyone have their own kinds of magazines to read.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.32.People read newspapers in order t
16、o study.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.33.Many people read newspapers in the evening.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.34.Magazines are quite different from newspapers.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.35.People need more time .to read Saturday or Sund
17、ay newspapers.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)36.What could Marys cat say? She could say _.(分数:1.00)A.A. the English word “cat“ B.B. Marys name C.C. “cat“ in Chinese37.Mike thought it would be _ to go to the barber with the worst hair.(分数:1.00)A.A. cl
18、ever B.B. foolish C.C. right38.What did Mary say about her cat? She said that _.(分数:1.00)A.A. her cat could cook B.B. her cat could talk C.C. her cat could fly39.What was Marys job?(分数:1.00)A.A. She taught cat. B.B. She was a teacher. C.C. She bought and sold cats.40.What does “the end of Marys cat“
19、 mean? A. The cat had no more lessons. B. The cat began to live with the rich man. C. The cat died in the accident.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.41.This story tells us that _.(分数:1.00)A.A. a barber always cuts his own hair B.B. a barber never cuts his own hair C.C. we should have our hair cut at home42.Mike though
20、t that _. A. the new barbers shop was as good as the old one B. the new barbers shop was better than the old one C. the new barbers shop was worse than the old one(分数:1.00)A.B.C.43.Bob tells Mike to go straight to _ if he goes into a barbers shop next time. A. the barber who is free B. the barber wh
21、ose hair looks the best C. the barber whose hair looks the worst(分数:1.00)A.B.C.44.When Mike went out of the barbers shop, he was not happy because _. A. the barber hadnt cut his hair well B. the barber hadnt cut his hair at all C. the barber had cut his hair carefully(分数:1.00)A.B.C.45.What did the r
22、ich man do after the cat was killed by his car?(分数:1.00)A.A. He gave Mary another beautiful cat. B.B. He gave Mary some money. C.C. He gave Mary nothing.八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)46.Mark Twain was a well-known American writer. Mark Twain was _ his American novels and smiles.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.Writ
23、ing the world-famous works cost his whole life. He _ his whole life _ the world-famous works.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.People all over the world like his works. His works _ by people all over the world.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_49.情景: 快放暑假了,妈妈让你给上海的爷爷奶奶写一封信。 任务: 请你用英语给爷爷奶奶写一封50字左右的短信。内容包括: 向他们问候; 你在学校的情况如何; 你暑假打算做什么
24、。 请用下面的格式。 Dear Grandma and Grandpa, . Mimi(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-184 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有 A、B、C 三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 F: There are many tree
25、s on that hill.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 M: He seldom goes to the cinema.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 F: Summer in China lasts from May to July.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 M: The old man stopped crying.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 F: We shall meet at the school gate tomorrow.(1). (分数:1.0
26、0)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 M: Look at the blackboard, please.(2). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 F: The cup full of water was broken.(3). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 M: My apartment is on the second floor.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 F: The visitors got on the bus.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 M: These two stam
27、ps are the same.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).Where are they?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a bank. B.B. At the airport. C.C. In a-shop.解析:听力原文 F: Id like to have this check cashed. M: May I see
28、your passport?(2).Can the woman show the way to the man?(分数:1.00)A.A. Yes, she can. B.B. Yes, but she is unwilling. C.C. No, she cant.解析:听力原文 M: Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to the Park Hotel? F: Im sorry, but Im new here, too.(3).What does the man mean? A. The woman can buy those things
29、. B. The woman cant afford those things. C. The woman shouldnt buy those things.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 F: Id like to buy a dress, a pair of shoes, a handbag and. M: But you havent got enough money.(4).What will the man do this evening?(分数:1.00)A.A. Have dinner with the woman. B.B. Go to the concert
30、. C.C. Go to the meeting.解析:听力原文 F: Id like to invite you to dinner this evening. M: Id like to, but Ill have a meeting to attend.(5).What do you know about the woman? A. She was born in Beijing. B. She has lived in Beijing for 20 years. C. She likes Beijing better than any other city in China.(分数:1
31、.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 M: I like Beijing. I was born there. F: Oh, really? I was born there, too.(1).Do you think the girl got her ticket?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its hard to say. B.B. No, she didnt. C.C. Yes, she did.解析:听力原文 M: Have you got enough money to buy your ticket? F: Oh, yes, Ive got enough money.(2).Wha
32、t does the girl want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A. Do her homework. B.B. Go to swim. C.C. Go to the zoo.解析:听力原文 F: Daddy, tomorrow is Sunday. Lets go to the zoo. M: All right, but you have to finish your homework first.(3).What do they want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A. Have a basketball match. B.B. Have a football mat
33、ch. C.C. Have a volleyball match.解析:听力原文 F: Mr. Black, wed like to have a basketball match with Class 3 tomorrow. M: Thats a good idea. But youll have to practise this afternoon.(4).Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its not clear. B.B. No, she wasnt. C.C. Yes, she was
34、.解析:听力原文 M: What were you doing this time yesterday? F: I was doing my homework.(5).What was the boy doing this time yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.A. Planting trees. B.B. Playing football. C.C. Planting flowers.解析:听力原文 F: Were you planting trees this time yesterday? M: No, I was playing football.(1).Who isnt
35、 at home?(分数:1.00)A.A. Tom. B.B. Mary. C.C. Jane.解析:听力原文 M: Hello. 6832-0431. This is Tom speaking. F: Hello, this is Mary, Janes friend. Can I speak to Jane? M: Im sorry. She isnt at home at the moment.(2).Where was Peter when he finished school?(分数:1.00)A.A. America. B.B. England. C.C. Australia.解
36、析:听力原文 F: Peter, did you stay in America after you left school? M: No, I worked in England for two years. Its a good place.(3).What day is today?(分数:1.00)A.A. Monday. B.B. Saturday. C.C. Sunday.解析:听力原文 M: Mother, today is Sunday, isnt it? F: Yes, tomorrow is Monday.(4).Whos Ann sending to?(分数:1.00)A
37、.A. Mary. B.B. Ann. C.C. Jane.解析:听力原文 M: What are you doing right now, Ann? F: Im sending an E-mail to Jane at the moment. M: Im writing to my friend, Mary.(5).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.A. The man cant see Mr. Green now. B.B. The man can see Mr. Green now. C.C. The man is busy now.解析:听力原文
38、M: Would you please tell Mr. Green that I am here? F: Im sorry, but Mr. Green is very busy right now.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.He is _ kind an old man that all the children like him.(分数:1.00)A.A. very B.B. so C.C. such解析:解析 本句结构为 so+adj. +a/an+n.,so 后接形容词短语,such 后接名词短语。全句意为“他是如此善良的一个人,所有孩子都
39、喜欢他”。2.He is badly ill. We must _ a doctor at once.(分数:1.00)A.A. send to B.B. send for C.C. send away解析:解析 send for 意为“派人去请某人”。3.Either Jim or Sam _ going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.(分数:1.00)A.A. was B.B. were C.C. is解析:解析 either.or 或 neither.nor连接两个并列主语时,应采取“就近一致”的原则
40、,即:谓语动词的数与 or或 nor后面的词的数相一致。4.Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? Thanks, but you _. Ive had enough.(分数:1.00)A.A. may not B.B. must not C.C. neednt解析:解析 mustnt 语气太强;neednt 表示“不必了”,比较客气。5.We dont understand the passage _ there are a few new words in it.(分数:1.00)A.A. and B.B. unless C.C. because解
41、析:解析 because 表示原因。全句可译为“我们看不懂这篇文章,因为有一些单词不认识。”6.Everybody is here _ Mike.(分数:1.00)A.A. not B.B. and C.C. except解析:解析 except 意为“除之外”,本句意为“除了 Mike大家都到了。”7.The hospital _ last year.(分数:1.00)A.A. built B.B. was built C.C. has been built解析:解析 last year 是一个具体的过去的时间,动词要用过去时;医院是动词 build 的承受者,所以要用被动语态。8.Plea
42、se give me _(分数:1.00)A.A. two cups of milks B.B. two cup of milk C.C. two cups of milk解析:解析 数量+可数名词(容器)+of+不可数名词表示量,复数形式加在可数名词上。9.When I came into the classroom, the teacher _ something on the blackboard.(分数:1.00)A.A. is writing B.B. was writing C.C. wrote解析:解析 谈到过去某一刻正在发生的动作须用过去进行时。10.We have studi
43、ed for two hours. Lets stop _.(分数:1.00)A.A. have a rest B.B. to have a rest C.C. having a rest解析:解析 stop 只接不定式和动名词,接不定式表示“停下去做另一件事”,接动名词表示“停止做某事”。11.We wont go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.A. rains B.B. rain C.C. will rain解析:解析 主句为将来时,从句可用现在时表示将来。12._ is your shirt? It is 100 yuan.(
44、分数:1.00)A.A. How many B.B. How much C.C. How big解析:解析 how many 修饰可数名词;how much 修饰不可数名词;money 为不可数名词,故选 B。13.How long have you been ill? _.(分数:1.00)A.A. Since last week B.B. A week ago C.C. Once a week解析:解析 问句用了现在完成时,回答要与之保持一致。此处是一省略句,用 since 时间状语说明省略部分要用完成时;用 a week ago说明动词须用过去时;用 once a week说明动词要用一
45、般现在时。14.No book and no pen _ in the bag.(分数:1.00)A.A. is B.B. are C.C. has解析:解析 no+单数名词+and+no+单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。15.The TV set is very nice. How long have you _ it?(分数:1.00)A.A. bought B.B. had C.C. taken解析:解析 buy 只表示“买”这个动作,不能延续;have 表示“拥有”,可延续; take 表示“拿走”。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)A.A. east B.
46、B. west C.C. north解析:解析 太阳从东方升起。A.A. going B.B. coming C.C. getting解析:解析 形容天气变冷、变热、变黑,而且用进行时态的时候,常用系动词 get。A.A. high B.B. highly C.C. far解析:解析 high 和 highly都能作副词,但 high强调距离,而 highly强调程度。A.A. talking B.B. working C.C. playing解析:解析 春天,农民应该在田里忙着干活而不是聊天或玩耍。A.A. morning B.B. afternoon C.C. evening解析:解析 太
47、阳西下,农民回家,显然已到晚上。A.A. enjoying B.B. working C.C. swimming解析:解析 孩子们在河里应该是在游泳。enjoy 是及物动词,须带宾语。A.A. there B.B. that C.C. it解析:解析 表示“某处有某物”,用 there be句型。A.A. up B.B. down C.C. on解析:解析 太阳在西边一定是落下去,所以用 go down。A.A. yellow B.B. red C.C. green解析:解析 春天的树木和田野应该是绿色的。A.A. leaf B.B. flower C.C. flowers解析:解析 谓语动词是复数,所以主语也要用复数。五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.People put clothes in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:E)解析:27.P