1、公共英语一级-180 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.
2、B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).Whats Betty?（分数：1.00）A.A A student. B.B A bird. C.C An English teacher.(2).Ho
3、w many people of the girls family are there in Guangzhou?（分数：1.00）A.A Five. B.B Seven. C.C Too many to count.(3).Where are the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A At a post office. B.B At a bus stop. C.C At a railway station.(4).What did they decide to do? A They would meet later in the library. B They would
4、meet at 11: 00. C They wouldnt meet in the classroom.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Why didnt the woman see the many _.（分数：1.00）A.A Because the man came late. B.B Because the woman came late. C.C Because the man didnt come.(1).Where is the boy from?（分数：1.00）A.A America. B.B Australia. C.C China.(2).Whose bike i
5、s it?（分数：1.00）A.A Toms. B.B Jims. C.C Peters.(3).What are the man and the woman talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A A picture. B.B Some animals. C.C Some people.(4).Who does the boy want to speak to?（分数：1.00）A.A Lily. B.B Mary. C.C Lucy.(5).How many times has the girl been to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.A Thre
6、e. B.B Four. C.C Five.(1).What does the man like doing?（分数：1.00）A.A Go skating. B.B Go swimming. C.C Go shopping.(2).Where does the man work?（分数：1.00）A.A In the zoo. B.B At school. C.C In a park.(3).What does Linda need?（分数：1.00）A.A Umbrella. B.B Pencil. C.C Dictionary.(4).Where are they talking?（分数
7、：1.00）A.A At home. B.B In the hospital. C.C In the office.(5).Where does the woman want to go?（分数：1.00）A.A The Science Museum. B.B The shopping center. C.C The post office.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The old man is _ 50 and 55 years old.（分数：1.00）A.A between B.B about C.C during2.Because it wa
8、s very cold, _ he put on a coat before he went out.（分数：1.00）A.A so B.B / C.C and3.How long have you _?（分数：1.00）A.A borrowed the book B.B been back C.C bought the bike4.Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ letter.（分数：1.00）A.A anyones else B.B anyone elses C.C anyone else5.If the students _ the mac
9、hines, they may hurt _.（分数：1.00）A.A hold, them B.B touch, themselves C.C hit, their6.-What hurt your leg?- This black car _.（分数：1.00）A.A does B.B did C.C has7.Is it time for _ games?（分数：1.00）A.A play B.B to play C.C playing8.Some students made _ for the three _.（分数：1.00）A.A room, Germans B.B room, G
10、ermen C.C rooms, Germans9.Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates ff you are kind and friendly to them.（分数：1.00）A.A catch up with B.B agree with C.C get on well with10.Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002.（分数：1.00）A.A where did she live B.B where she lives C.C where she lived11.Li Leis words made
11、her _.（分数：1.00）A.A angrily B.B crying C.C angry12.They are as _ as usual.（分数：1.00）A.A happily B.B friendly C.C busily13.The text is very easy for you. There are _ new words in it.（分数：1.00）A.A a little B.B a few C.C few14.The lake is far away. But _ people like to swim there.（分数：1.00）A.A a little B.B
12、 few C.C a few15.She wears _ nice skirt that she looks more beautiful than before.（分数：1.00）A.A such a B.B such C.C so四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A break B.B make C.C hearA.A my B.B his C.C herA.A sent B.B asked C.C toldA.A lunch B.B class C.C playA.A how many B.B how old C.C whatA.A when B.B whe
13、re C.C whyA.A hope B.B study C.C knowA.A teacher B.B farmer C.C nurseA.A and B.B or C.C butA.A good B.B rich C.C tall五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.When one is ill, he or she wants to see him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.Person whose job is driving.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Person who is invited to ones home.（分数：1.
14、00）填空项 1:_29.Person who travels to or visits a place.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.Person who helps the doctor to look after the sick.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer wanted one of his pictures instead of money.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C
15、.C Doesnt say.32.The artist went to the countryside to visit the farmer.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.Every day, the artist went out to help the farmer to do some farming.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because
16、 the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.After hearing the farmers words the artist felt very angry.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.The writer used to think Pisa _.（分数：1.00）A.A not very famo
17、us B.B not the same as pizza C.C the same as pizza37.Bob could do nothing when _. A the customers complain B Grandpa began to tell him about his boyhood C he saw Grandpa feeling lonely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.38.The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because _.（分数：1.00）A.A its perfect B.B it sells pizza C
18、.C its imperfect39.When he took the newspaper to Grandpa White, Bob would often receive _.（分数：1.00）A.A old newspapers B.B sweets or a cake C.C some money40.Which do you think is true? A Bob lived with Grandpa. B Grandpa had many stories about his boyhood. C Grandpa didnt like to read newspapers.（分数：
19、1.00）A.B.C.41.The Leaning Tower of Pisa is _.（分数：1.00）A.A falling down B.B 600 years old C.C modem42.The writer _. A doesnt like what the tower looks like B likes what the tower looks like C thinks its the most beautiful tower in Italy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.The sentence “Grandpa seemed to have all day“ m
20、eans“ _. A Grandpa liked to stay with Bob all the time. B Grandpa liked telling stories to Bob all day. C Grandpa seemed to be lonely all day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.44.This passage is about _. A Italian pizza B how the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name C why the writer likes Pisa（分数：1.00）A.B.C.45.The text
21、mainly (主要) tells us that _.（分数：1.00）A.A Bob was till a child B.B the customers sometimes got angry C.C lonely people need other people八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.The foreign friends had a good time at the party. The foreign friends 1 at the party.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Mike saw that Mary was dancing
22、 at the party. Mike saw Mary 1 at the party.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.How wonderful the dancing is! What 1 dancing 2 is!（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景：请你以班主任的身份，用口头英语通知全班学生，告诉大家下周一上午八点半全班同学到阶梯教室(the lecture room) 上语文课，由陈老师上公开课，全校语文教师也都要来听课。要求大家做到以下几点： 打扫阶梯教室，保持整洁。 做好课前各项准备工作。 八点半前到阶梯教室，不要迟到。课堂上认真听讲。 先举手后发言，对老师要有礼貌。
23、 词数 50 左右。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-180 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Im interested in listening to music.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 She
24、 has collected a great number of stamps.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Youd better take an umbrella.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 She often does some washing on Sunday.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 My sister gets up at 6:30 every morning.(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 May I borrow your dictionary?(2). （分数
25、：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 We are going to fly a kite tomorrow.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 This is my ruler.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 She teaches Chinese hi a middle school.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 You are worried, arent you?二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，
26、并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).Whats Betty?（分数：1.00）A.A A student. B.B A bird. C.C An English teacher.解析：听力原文 M: How often do you speak to the bird? F: You mean Betty, the bird? M: Yes. F: Betty is trying to speak English, so I speak to her in English every day.(2)
27、.How many people of the girls family are there in Guangzhou?（分数：1.00）A.A Five. B.B Seven. C.C Too many to count.解析：听力原文 M: How many people are there in your family? F: There arc too many to count. A lot of them arc in India. M: What about here in Guangzhou? F: Oh, there are my dad and mum, and my tw
28、o brothers and I.(3).Where are the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A At a post office. B.B At a bus stop. C.C At a railway station.解析：听力原文 M: Who are you waiting for, Kate? F: Im waiting for nobody. Im waiting for the No. 7 bus. Here comes the bus. Bye ! M: Bye!(4).What did they decide to do? A They would m
29、eet later in the library. B They would meet at 11: 00. C They wouldnt meet in the classroom.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Im afraid I cant meet you at 10 in the library. M: Then wed better meet an hour later in the classroom. F: Thats all right.(5).Why didnt the woman see the many _.（分数：1.00）A.A Becaus
30、e the man came late. B.B Because the woman came late. C.C Because the man didnt come.解析：听力原文 F: I arrived at the school gate at 10:30. Why didnt you go there? M: I got there at a quarter to eleven and waited a while. But you had left before I got there.(1).Where is the boy from?（分数：1.00）A.A America.
31、 B.B Australia. C.C China.解析：听力原文 F: Excuse me. Are you a new student? M: Yes, I am. Im from America.(2).Whose bike is it?（分数：1.00）A.A Toms. B.B Jims. C.C Peters.解析：听力原文 F: Hi, Peter. Is this your bike? M: No. My bike is over there. I think its Jims.(3).What are the man and the woman talking about?（
32、分数：1.00）A.A A picture. B.B Some animals. C.C Some people.解析：听力原文 F: Look at the picture. What can you see in it? M: Oh, I can see many people, some animals and some plants.(4).Who does the boy want to speak to?（分数：1.00）A.A Lily. B.B Mary. C.C Lucy.解析：听力原文 M: Hello. May I speak to Lucy, please? F: So
33、rry, she isnt here at the moment. This is Lily. Can I help you?(5).How many times has the girl been to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.A Three. B.B Four. C.C Five.解析：听力原文 M: Have you ever been to the Great Wail? F: Yes, of course. This is the fourth time.(1).What does the man like doing?（分数：1.00）A.A Go sk
34、ating. B.B Go swimming. C.C Go shopping.解析：听力原文 F: What a lovely day! Shall we go swimming? M: Great! That is my favorite.(2).Where does the man work?（分数：1.00）A.A In the zoo. B.B At school. C.C In a park.解析：听力原文 F: Do you like working in the zoo? M: Yes, of course. You know the animals here are all
35、lovely.(3).What does Linda need?（分数：1.00）A.A Umbrella. B.B Pencil. C.C Dictionary.解析：听力原文 F: I have to go and meet my mother at the station right now. M: But its raining outside, Linda. F: Can I use your umbrella? M: Certainly. Here you are.(4).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A At home. B.B In the
36、 hospital. C.C In the office.解析：听力原文 F: Hi, John. How are you today? M: Much better. But the doctor says I have to stay in the hospital for another week.(5).Where does the woman want to go?（分数：1.00）A.A The Science Museum. B.B The shopping center. C.C The post office.解析：听力原文 F: Excuse me. Where is th
37、e Post Office? M: Its over there, next to the Science Museum. F: Thank you very much.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The old man is _ 50 and 55 years old.（分数：1.00）A.A between B.B about C.C during解析：解析 表示在两者之间用介词 between。2.Because it was very cold, _ he put on a coat before he went out.（分数：1.00）A.
38、A so B.B / C.C and解析：解析 表示因果关系的句子里 because 和 so 不能同时出现。3.How long have you _?（分数：1.00）A.A borrowed the book B.B been back C.C bought the bike解析：解析 How long 是问时间段的问句，而其他两项中的动词都是表时间点，是非延续性动词。4.Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ letter.（分数：1.00）A.A anyones else B.B anyone elses C.C anyone else解析：解
39、析 anyone elses 表示的是“任何其他人的”，是所有格。5.If the students _ the machines, they may hurt _.（分数：1.00）A.A hold, them B.B touch, themselves C.C hit, their解析：解析 触摸用 touch；hurt 的主语和宾语相同，故用反身代词。6.-What hurt your leg?- This black car _.（分数：1.00）A.A does B.B did C.C has解析：解析 hurt 在句中是过去时，故选 did 代替 hurt。7.Is it time
40、 for _ games?（分数：1.00）A.A play B.B to play C.C playing解析：解析 It is time for sth/doing 表示“该做某事了”。8.Some students made _ for the three _.（分数：1.00）A.A room, Germans B.B room, Germen C.C rooms, Germans解析：解析 make room 意思是“腾出地方”，German 的复数是 Germans。9.Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates ff you are k
41、ind and friendly to them.（分数：1.00）A.A catch up with B.B agree with C.C get on well with解析：解析 catch up with 是“追上，赶上”的意思；agree with 是“同意”；get on well with 是“与相处好”。10.Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002.（分数：1.00）A.A where did she live B.B where she lives C.C where she lived解析：解析 句子的时态是过去时，宾语从句应该用陈述语序。11
42、.Li Leis words made her _.（分数：1.00）A.A angrily B.B crying C.C angry解析：解析 angry 作为 made 的宾语补足语。12.They are as _ as usual.（分数：1.00）A.A happily B.B friendly C.C busily解析：解析 只有 friendly 为形容词，其他两个为副词。13.The text is very easy for you. There are _ new words in it.（分数：1.00）A.A a little B.B a few C.C few解析：解
43、析 这篇文章简单，里面没什么新单词。Few 后用可数名词，表示“很少，几乎没有”。14.The lake is far away. But _ people like to swim there.（分数：1.00）A.A a little B.B few C.C a few解析：解析 a few 表示“一些，少数几个”，修饰可数名词。15.She wears _ nice skirt that she looks more beautiful than before.（分数：1.00）A.A such a B.B such C.C so解析：解析 such 后用名词，so 后用形容词，而 sh
44、irt 为单数故要加冠词 a。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A break B.B make C.C hear解析：解析 see the light 看到闪电，hear the sound 听到打雷声。A.A my B.B his C.C her解析：解析 Jack 是男名，Bob 是 Jack 的哥哥故用 his。A.A sent B.B asked C.C told解析：解析 问问题用 ask。A.A lunch B.B class C.C play解析：解析 be late for class 上课迟到。A.A how many B.B how old
45、C.C what解析：解析 问年龄用 how old。A.A when B.B where C.C why解析：解析 问原因的问句用 why。A.A hope B.B study C.C know解析：解析 本句意思是“你难道不知道”。A.A teacher B.B farmer C.C nurse解析：解析 在课堂上提问的应该是“老师”。A.A and B.B or C.C but解析：解析 上句说“他有很多都不懂”，下句说“他总认为他什么都懂”，两句是转折关系。A.A good B.B rich C.C tall解析：解析 从 famous 和 but 两个词看此空应填 good。五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.When one is ill, he or she wants to see him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：
