1、公共英语一级-179 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有A、B)、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1). (分数:1.00)A.B
2、.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项,每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What does the man mean? A He doesnt like the film. B He has nothing t
3、o say about the film. C He agrees with the woman.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).When did the woman go to the Summer Palace?(分数:1.00)A.A She went there last spring. B.B She went there last autumn. C.C She went there last winter.(3).What time is it?(分数:1.00)A.A Its eight oclock. B.B Its eight thirty. C.C Its nine
4、 forty.(4).Where is the woman?(分数:1.00)A.A Shes in a shop. B.B Shes in a restaurant. C.C Shes in a library.(5).What did the man want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A He wanted to buy a car. B.B He wanted to borrow a car. C.C He wanted to sell a car.(1).What are they talking about?(分数:1.00)A.A The lovely day. B.B
5、The heavy rain. C.C The weather.(2).What does the man want to have?(分数:1.00)A.A A story book. B.B A piece of paper. C.C An English book.(3).Which of the following is true?(分数:1.00)A.A A policeman found the lost girl. B.B The girl went home herself. C.C The girl was found in a street.(4).What will th
6、e man want to drink?(分数:1.00)A.A A cup of tea. B.B A glass of coffee. C.C Some orange.(5).What does Kates father want to buy for her?(分数:1.00)A.A A sweater. B.B A skirt. C.C A red bike.(1).What is the party like?(分数:1.00)A.A It was terrible. B.B It was dull. C.C It was successful.(2).What do the two
7、 speakers think about O Henrys and Jack Londons novels? A O Henry novels are better than Jack Londons. B Jack Londons novels are better than O Henrys. C Novels of the two writers are both attractive.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, he liked it very much. B
8、.B No, he was there only briefly. C.C No, he didnt go there at all.(4).What does the man say about group work in professor Johns class? A He likes it. B He doesnt like it. C He likes doing it only occasionally.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).What day of the week is it today?(分数:1.00)A.A Its Tuesday. B.B Its Thur
9、sday. C.C Its Friday.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Excuse me , is this Xiao Lis office?Im sorry, but he_ works here.(分数:1.00)A.A doesnt B.B no longer C.C no more2.Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. _(分数:1.00)A.A No thanks B.B Never mind C.C My pleasure3.Chinese is quite_ from E
10、nglish.(分数:1.00)A.A similar B.B difficult C.C different4._ had asked him to bring some apples when he came, _ he forget it at all.(分数:1.00)A.A Though; but B.B Though; / C.C Till; /5._ you drew!(分数:1.00)A.A How beautiful B.B What beautifully C.C How beautifully6.Please do not make a _ any more. I can
11、t fall asleep!(分数:1.00)A.A sound B.B noise C.C voice7.We _ you a pleasant trip to Beijing.(分数:1.00)A.A hope B.B wish C.C want8.How soon will you be able to finish your homework? _(分数:1.00)A.A After two hours B.B In two hours C.C Two hours later9.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a wallet at _ school g
12、ate and gave it to its owner.(分数:1.00)A.A fain; the B.B an; the C.C an;/10.Excuse me for calling you so _ in the evening.(分数:1.00)A.A late B.B later C.C lately11.Please remember to close all the windows _ you leave.(分数:1.00)A.A while B.B because C.C before12.Jim, together with his parents, _going to
13、 visit us this weekend.(分数:1.00)A.A is B.B are C.C will be13.Youd better_ on work time, or the boss may be angry with you.(分数:1.00)A.A not play B.B not to play C.C to not play14.The policeman told the boys _ in the street.(分数:1.00)A.A to not play B.B not to play C.C not playing15.Excuse me._?Could y
14、ou tell me how to get to the zoo?(分数:1.00)A.A Pardon B.B Yes C.C Please四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)A.A heard B.B listened to C.C foundA.A goes to skate B.B go skating C.C to go skatingA.A after B.B in front of C.C behindA.A get out of the car B.B run after the two men C.C catch the thievesA.A fell
15、 over B.B passed away C.C stoppedA.A close and close B.B closer and closer C.C bigger and biggerA.A An hour later B.B Just then C.C After an hourA.A While B.B As soon as C.C As quickly asA.A A few days B.B Sometimes C.C Some timeA.A but B.B so C.C because五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.build(分数:1.00
16、)填空项 1:_27.something to do in spare time(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.day of rest(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.reach an agreement(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.thing used as a test or measure(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Bees live in the hive, which is made of wax.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.H
17、oney cannot only be eaten but also used to make things.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.Bees are insects, which you can find all over the world.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.All bees can fetch nectar from the flowers.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35
18、.The queen bee feeds the larva.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wang. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)36.During the holidays, how long did the boys wear the swimming shorts everyday?(分数:1.00)A.A About 12 hours. B.B About 8 hours. C.C About 4 hours.37.Which of the following is NOT included in t
19、he 6 Ps?(分数:1.00)A.A Be Positive. B.B Be Practical. C.C Be Prepared.38.Where did the boy and his brothers stay when there was strong wind?(分数:1.00)A.A In their uncles house. B.B In the sea or on the beach. C.C In a seaside garden.39.What is this website mainly about? A Rules that the students should
20、 obey in the classroom. B Rules that the visitors should obey in the park. C Rules that the audience should obey in the cinema.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.40.What happened in the middle of the day?(分数:1.00)A.A The wind began to grow stronger. B.B The water was warm. C.C A wind began to blow.41.If the students wi
21、sh to answer a question in class, what should they do?(分数:1.00)A.A Nod the head. B.B Raise their hands. C.C Speak out directly.42.What do we know about the boy? A He and his family lives by the sea. B He went to his uncles house every day. C He had two brothers.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.43.What do we know abou
22、t the boys uncle and aunt? A They liked swimming very much. B They lived at the seaside. C They rang a bell when it was time for breakfast.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.44.Whats the pasage mainly talking about? A The passage is mainly talking about the boy playing on the seashore. B The passage is mainly talking a
23、bout how the boys spent their holidays. C The passage is mainly talking about the authors childhood.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.45.What should the students do when the teacher is talking? A They should discuss the lesson with their classmates. B They should stand up. C They should sit quietly and listen.(分数:1.00
24、)A.B.C.八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)46.I have got no idea where to go yet I 1 where to go(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.My sister doesnt like to get married in the church,and I dont like to get married there,either My sister doesnt like to get married in the church, 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.Five answers in my exam w
25、ere wrong I made 1 in my exam(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_49.情景:昨天你因为爷爷心脏病突发,要送他去医院而未能参加 Jenny的生日晚会。 任务:给 Jenny写一 50词左右的便条。告诉她: (1)对未能参加生日晚会表示歉意; (2)未能参加晚会的原因; (3)你让James给她带去了一份礼物。(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-179 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有A、B)、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一
26、幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: The boy is sleeping in the classroom. 考点 细节题 解析 由“这个男孩正在教室睡觉。”可知正确答案为 B。关键词为 sleeping。(2). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: My younger brother is wearing glasses. 考点 细节题 解析 由“弟弟正戴着眼镜。”可知正确答案为 B,要听到 wearing glasses。(
27、3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 W: My father goes to work by bus. 考点 细节题 解析 由“父亲坐公共汽车去上班。”可知正确答案为 C,要听到 by bus。(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 W: The man has something to do with his work. 考点 细节题 解析 原文是“这个男人有一些工作要做。”通过对 3幅图片的推断可先排除 B,因为该图是女士;图 C是一位男士在打电话,故应排除,图 A符合句意。(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 W: Look at
28、 the price of those apples! Theyre too expensive. 考点 细节题 解析 原文是“看看那些苹果的价钱,太贵了!”只有图 B为 6元钱,其他价格都低。(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: I like the taste of the wine. 考点 细节题 解析 原文是“我喜欢这种酒的口味。”只有图 C是酒。(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: Jane cleans the floor after she does the cooking. 考点 细节题 解析 由“简做好饭后清洁地板。”可知图
29、 C有一位女士在打扫地板符合句意。(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: The flight number of the plane leaving Shanghai is EA2068. 考点 细节题 解析 由“离开上海的飞机的航班号是 EA2068。”可知此题要求辨别英语字母读音与数字读音。(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 W: Could I have some rice to eat please? Im so hungry. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我能吃点儿米饭吗?我太饿了。”可知关键要辨别单词 rice 的读音,并正确理解句意。(
30、5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: My father bought me a shirt on my birthday. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我父亲在我生日那天给我买了件衬衣。”可知关键要辨别 shirt,才能正确理解句意。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项,每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What does the man mean?
31、A He doesnt like the film. B He has nothing to say about the film. C He agrees with the woman.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 W: The film was very interesting. M: It was, wasnt it? 考点 细节题 解析 由“电影非常有趣。”“是的,不是吗?”可知男士表示对女士观点的赞同。(2).When did the woman go to the Summer Palace?(分数:1.00)A.A She went there last spr
32、ing. B.B She went there last autumn. C.C She went there last winter.解析:听力原文 M: Have you ever been to the Summer Palace? W: Yes, I went there last spring. 考点 细节题 解析 由“你去过颐和园吗?”“去年春天我去过那里。”可知女士去年去过颐和园。(3).What time is it?(分数:1.00)A.A Its eight oclock. B.B Its eight thirty. C.C Its nine forty.解析:听力原文 W
33、: The meeting starts at eight thirty. M: We still have thirty minutes. 考点 细节题 解析 由“会议 8点半开始,我们还有 30分钟。”可知现在是 8点钟。(4).Where is the woman?(分数:1.00)A.A Shes in a shop. B.B Shes in a restaurant. C.C Shes in a library.解析:听力原文 M: Good morning. What can I do for you? W: Id like to borrow some books on Engl
34、ish literature. 考点 细节题 解析 由“早上好,我能为你做些什么?”“我想借一些关于英国文学的书。”可知女士是在图书馆借书。(5).What did the man want to do?(分数:1.00)A.A He wanted to buy a car. B.B He wanted to borrow a car. C.C He wanted to sell a car.解析:听力原文 W: Excuse me, I didnt hear what you said. M: I asked if you could lend me your car. 考点 细节题 解析
35、由“对不起,我没有听到你说的话。”“我问你是否能把你的车借给我。”可知男士想要借女士的车。(1).What are they talking about?(分数:1.00)A.A The lovely day. B.B The heavy rain. C.C The weather.解析:听力原文 M: Its cloudy today, isnt it? W: Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rain today. 考点 细节题 解析 由“今天多云,不是吗?”“是啊,广播说今天将会有场大雨。”可知他们在谈论天气。(2).Wha
36、t does the man want to have?(分数:1.00)A.A A story book. B.B A piece of paper. C.C An English book.解析:听力原文 M: Excuse me. May I have a piece of paper, please? W: Certainly, here you are. 考点 细节题 解析 由“打扰了,可以给我一张纸吗?当然可以,给你。”可知。(3).Which of the following is true?(分数:1.00)A.A A policeman found the lost girl
37、. B.B The girl went home herself. C.C The girl was found in a street.解析:听力原文 W: Have you found your youngest sister, Jane? M: Yes. She was picked up by a policeman. 考点 细节题 解析 由“你找到你的小妹妹了吗,简?”“是的,她被警察找到了。”可知。(4).What will the man want to drink?(分数:1.00)A.A A cup of tea. B.B A glass of coffee. C.C Som
38、e orange.解析:听力原文 W: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee? M: Neither, thanks. A cup of orange will be fine. 考点 细节题 解析 由“你想喝点什么,茶还是咖啡?”“都不是,谢谢。一杯橙汁即可。”可知。(5).What does Kates father want to buy for her?(分数:1.00)A.A A sweater. B.B A skirt. C.C A red bike.解析:听力原文 M: Kate, I want to buy
39、 you a shirt. Which one do you like? W: I like the red one, Dad. 考点 细节题 解析 由“凯特,我想给你买条衬衣,你喜欢哪个?”“我喜欢红色的,爸爸。”可知。(1).What is the party like?(分数:1.00)A.A It was terrible. B.B It was dull. C.C It was successful.解析:听力原文 W: I dont think the party is very suc6essful. M: Neither do I. The food is too salty,
40、 the room is too cold and the music is loud enough to wake up the dead. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我认为派对不成功。”“我也这样认为。食物太咸了,房间太冷了,音乐大得能把死人吵醒。”可知这个派对很糟糕。(2).What do the two speakers think about O Henrys and Jack Londons novels? A O Henry novels are better than Jack Londons. B Jack Londons novels are better than O He
41、nrys. C Novels of the two writers are both attractive.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 W: O Henrys novels are really attractive. M: So are Jack Londons. 考点 细节题 解析 由“欧亨利的小说实在是吸引人。”“杰克伦敦的小说也是如此。”可知两个作家的小说都很好。(3).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, he liked it very much. B.B No, he was the
42、re only briefly. C.C No, he didnt go there at all.解析:听力原文 W: Did you go to the concert yesterday? M: I had to do extra work in my office. 考点 细节题 解析 由“昨晚你去出席音乐会了吗?”“我不得不在办公室做额外的工作。”可知男士没有出席音乐会。(4).What does the man say about group work in professor Johns class? A He likes it. B He doesnt like it. C H
43、e likes doing it only occasionally.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 W: How do you like group work in Professor Johns class? M: Oh, we all enjoy it. You know, we learn from each other by doing things together. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我们喜欢课上的小组活动,大家可以相互学习。”可知男士愿意上约翰教授的课。(5).What day of the week is it today?(分数:1.00)A.A It
44、s Tuesday. B.B Its Thursday. C.C Its Friday.解析:听力原文 W: Its July 12th. Is it Tuesday? M: No. Its Friday 考点 细节题 解析 由“今天是 7月 12号。今天是星期二吗?不是。今天是星期五。”可知正确答案为 C。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Excuse me , is this Xiao Lis office?Im sorry, but he_ works here.(分数:1.00)A.A doesnt B.B no longer C.C no more
45、解析:考点 固定搭配 解析 由于空格后用的是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,所以A在语法上不对。no lon ger和 no mole 都可指“不再”,但 no longer 主要强调时间上的不再延长,多修饰延续性动词,no more 则强调动作或状态的终止,多修饰终止性动词,用于将来时或过去时,且它更常用于强调数量或程度。这里指时间,且 work 为延续性动词,所以要用 no longer。2.Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. _(分数:1.00)A.A No thanks B.B Never mind C.C My plea
46、sure解析:考点 交际运用 解析 my pleasure 是 its my Pleasure 的省略,一般用于回答别人的感谢,符合题意。never mind 一般用于回答别人的道歉或用于安慰别人。至于A,完全是“中式英语”,不符合英语习惯。3.Chinese is quite_ from English.(分数:1.00)A.A similar B.B difficult C.C different解析:考点 形容词辨义和固定搭配 解析 similar 指“相似的,类似的”,其后应跟介词 to;difficult 指“困难的”,其后跟不定式 to do sth或不定式复合结构 for sb to do sth;different 指“不