1、公共英语一级-177 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有 A，B，C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。（分数：10.00）A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C.
2、A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C. A.A. B.B. C.C. 二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。（分数：15.00）(1).Who has got a pencil?（分数：1.00）A.A. Li Ping.B.B. Wang Gang.C.C. Zhang Wei.(2).What does the man want to buy?
3、（分数：1.00）A.A. Fish.B.B. Rice.C.C. Beef.(3).What is there in the shop?（分数：1.00）A.A. Fish.B.B. Meat.C.C. Beef.(4).How many animals can the woman see?（分数：1.00）A.A. Seven.B.B. Three.C.C. Four.(5).What is the time now?（分数：1.00）A.A. 10:05.B.B. 9:55.C.C. 5:10.(6).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A. He agr
4、ees with the woman.B.B. He prefers to travel by ship.C.C. He doesnt quite agree with her.(7).How much does one shirt cost?（分数：1.00）A.A. $ 6.00.B.B. $ 6.50.C.C. $ 12.00.(8).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Sit at another table.B.B. Buy the table.C.C. Move the table to the window.(9).When does the w
5、oman probably want the man to pick her up?（分数：1.00）A.A. 6:20.B.B. 6:30.C.C. 6:50.(10).What do we know about the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. He drives to work at 6.B.B. He is a bus driver.C.C. He begins to work at 8.(11).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. To show the passport.B.B. To get her
6、passport.C.C. To say it again.(12).What would the man like the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Make some hot tea.B.B. Bring a cup of coffee.C.C. Buy some orange juice.(13).What do we know about the plan?（分数：1.00）A.A. It wont be finished.B.B. Its not finished.C.C. Itll be used.(14).What will the man probab
7、ly do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Write Jack a letter.B.B. Go and see Jack.C.C. Ring Jack up.(15).Who will probably move the table?（分数：1.00）A.A. The man.B.B. The woman.C.C. Neither of them.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Ill tell you all about it when you _ back.（分数：1.00）A.A. wereB.B. comeC.C. will come2.Pleas
8、e write to me as _ as possible.（分数：1.00）A.A. quickB.B. fastC.C. soon3.Which country _ the largest population in the world?（分数：1.00）A.A. isB.B. areC.C. has4.The boy feels _ to watch the football game now.（分数：1.00）A.A. good enoughB.B. enough goodC.C. well enough5.Id like you _ more time on your readin
9、g.（分数：1.00）A.A. to spendB.B. spendingC.C. spent6.She has two daughters but _ of them lives with her.（分数：1.00）A.A. bothB.B. neitherC.C. all7._ number of students in our class _ rising.（分数：1.00）A.A. The, isB.B. the, areC.C. A, is8._ do you go playing basketball?（分数：1.00）A.A. How longB.B. How soonC.C.
10、How often9.We still have a few more letters_.（分数：1.00）A.A. to be answeredB.B. to answerC.C. to answering10.How is the old woman?_ .（分数：1.00）A.A. She is very wellB.B. Shes sixtyC.C. Shes a teacher11.The PRC _ on October 1st, 1949.（分数：1.00）A.A. was foundB.B. foundedC.C. was founded12.The bag is very _
11、 The little girl cant carry this _ bag.（分数：1.00）A.A. heavy, heavyB.B. heavily, heavilyC.C. heavy, heavily13.Will you _ your ruler _ me?（分数：1.00）A.A. borrow, fromB.B. lend, fromC.C. lend, to14._ you _ Miss Black yet?（分数：1.00）A.A. Do, hearB.B. Have, heard fromC.C. Did, hear of.15.Who_, Jim or Tom?（分数：
12、1.00）A.A. runs more slowlyB.B. did more badlyC.C. looks friendlier四、B第二节 完形填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A. sawB.B. foundC.C. heardA.A. flewB.B. ranC.C. swamA.A. horsesB.B. messagesC.C. menA.A. animalsB.B. runnersC.C. drumA.A. knockedB.B. hitC.C. beatA.A. fasterB.B. fartherC.C. more quicklyA.A. penB.B. mes
13、sageC.C. bookA.A. andB.B. toC.C. withA.A. boyB.B. fatherC.C. runnerA.A. shootB.B. tellC.C. kill五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.make some food to eat（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.not easy（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.a child who is not a boy（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.try to find something（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.say it again（分数：1.00）填空
14、项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The old man thought the Indian was the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right.B.B. Wrong.C.C. Doesnt say.32.The old mans home was in London.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right.B.B. Wrong.C.C. Doesnt say.33.The old mans daughter was at the doctors, too.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right.B.B. Wrong.C.C. Do
15、esnt say.34.The change of weather made a lot of people sick.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right.B.B. Wrong.C.C. Doesnt say.35.All the other people in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right.B.B. Wrong.C.C. Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.The Restaurant is welcomed_.（分数：1.00）A.A. on
16、ly by childrenB.B. only by old peopleC.C. by everyone37.Shoo-nea was_.（分数：1.00）A.A. free with his tongueB.B. too young to make a decisionC.C. sympathetic towards the man38.The council of animals appeared _.（分数：1.00）A.A. unfriendlyB.B. friendlyC.C. eager to be of assistance39.The children _ before th
17、ey work in the Restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.A. must be trainedB.B. must be over seven years oldC.C. should know how to read and write40.The cost of a meal is_.（分数：1.00）A.A. the same for everybodyB.B. higher for adults than for childrenC.C. lower for adults than for children41.The Children Restaurant is ver
18、y small because _.A. there are only small children working in itB. there are only a few kinds of dishesC. there are only twenty seats in it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.The animals enjoyed _.（分数：1.00）A.A. the life in the forestB.B. freedom of choiceC.C. freedom from care43.The Children Restaurant opens _.（分数：1.
19、00）A.A. twice a weekB.B. every dayC.C. from Monday to Friday44.The man _ the councils decision.（分数：1.00）A.A. showed respect forB.B. paid no attention toC.C. was angry at45.The council was held around（分数：1.00）A.A. the manB.B. the horseC.C. a fire八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.My son does well in draw
20、ing. My son is good 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.He stays at home on rainy days. He stays at home when it is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.The shoes are so small that he cant wear them. The shoes are too small 1 him.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 根据下面汉语提示，用第一人称写一篇 50-60个词的英语日记。要求内容完整，语言规范。 (1)2001年 7月 20日，星期五，天气晴 (2)张老师 (3)
21、到位于城市西郊的红星农场劳动 (4)果园(orchard)、稻田、家禽、牲畜、卡车 (5)帮助摘苹果，学挤奶等 (6)心情非常愉快（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-177 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有 A，B，C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。（分数：10.00）A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “The tea
22、cher praised the Young PioneerHe helped the old woman walk across the road” 解析图片 A是一个少先队员，图片 B是一个工人，图片 C是一个售货员。故本题答案为 A。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “My little sister has got two big eyes and she has long dark hair” 解析图片 A是一个短发小眼睛女孩，图片 B是一个长发小眼睛女生，图片 C是一个长发大眼睛女生。故本题答案为 C。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “I go to sc
23、hool by bike every day” 解析图片 A是一辆自行车，图片 B是一辆汽车，图片 C是一辆公交车。故本题答案为 A。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “Jim got a little dog for his birthday” 解析图片 A是一只小狗，图片B是一只小猫，图片 C是一只小鸟。故本题答案为 A。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “Do you know whose bag is behind the chair?” 解析图片 A是一个包在椅子后面，图片 B是一个盆子在凳子后面，图片 C是一件衣服在桌子上面。故本题答案为 A。A.A. B.
24、B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “My little sister is too young to go to school” 解析图片 A是一位老人，图片 B是一个小女孩，图片 C是一个男生。故本题答案为 B。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “She bought a T-shirt for her son” 解析图片 A是一顶帽子，图片 B是一件 T恤，图片 C是一双鞋。故本题答案为 B。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “Perhaps we could go to the teachers office at a quarter past seven” 解析图
25、片 A是 7点，图片 B是 7点 15分，图片 C是 7点半。故本题答案为 B。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “My grandmother is over 65” 解析图片 A是 65岁的老人，图片 B时 57岁的老人，图片 C是 71岁的老人。故本题答案为 C。A.A. B.B. C.C. 解析：听力原文 “This bus is not very crowdedThere are still seats” 解析图片 A、图片 B都说的是公共汽车上很挤，没有位置。故本题答案为 C。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每段
26、对话后有一个问题。请从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。（分数：15.00）(1).Who has got a pencil?（分数：1.00）A.A. Li Ping.B.B. Wang Gang.C.C. Zhang Wei.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, Li Ping. May I borrow your pen? W. Sorry, I havent got a pen. Wang Gang has got one. 解析 由原文“Wang Gang ha
27、s got one”可知，故本题答案为 B。(2).What does the man want to buy?（分数：1.00）A.A. Fish.B.B. Rice.C.C. Beef.解析：听力原文 W: What can I do for you, sir? M: Is there any fish here? 解析 由原文“Is there any fish here?”可知，故本题答案为 A。(3).What is there in the shop?（分数：1.00）A.A. Fish.B.B. Meat.C.C. Beef.解析：听力原文 M: There isnt any f
28、ish here. Theres some beef. Would you like some? W: No, thanks. 解析 由原文“There isnt any fish hereTheres some beef”可知本题答案为C。(4).How many animals can the woman see?（分数：1.00）A.A. Seven.B.B. Three.C.C. Four.解析：听力原文 M: How many horses are there under the tree? W: There are three, and there are four cows be
29、hind the tree. 解析 由原文“There are three，and there are four cows behind the tree”可知本题答案为 A。(5).What is the time now?（分数：1.00）A.A. 10:05.B.B. 9:55.C.C. 5:10.解析：听力原文 M: What time is it now? W: Its ten to five. 解析 由原文“Its ten to five”可知本题答案为 B。(6).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A. He agrees with the wo
30、man.B.B. He prefers to travel by ship.C.C. He doesnt quite agree with her.解析：听力原文 W: Flying is the safest way to travel. M: Im not so sure about that. 解析 由原文“Im not so sure about that”可知本题答案为 C。(7).How much does one shirt cost?（分数：1.00）A.A. $ 6.00.B.B. $ 6.50.C.C. $ 12.00.解析：听力原文 M: They are very ni
31、ce shirts. How much are they? W: 6.5 dollars for each. But 12 dollars for two. They are really nice. 解析 由原文“65 dollars for each”可知本题答案为 B。(8).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Sit at another table.B.B. Buy the table.C.C. Move the table to the window.解析：听力原文 W: I m sorry. This window table is taken,
32、 but No. 3 is free. M: It doesnt matter. Ill take it. The menu, please. 解析 原文说靠窗的桌子已经有人了，只有三号桌空着，回答是：“It doesnt matter，Ill take it”故本题答案为 A。(9).When does the woman probably want the man to pick her up?（分数：1.00）A.A. 6:20.B.B. 6:30.C.C. 6:50.解析：听力原文 M: It starts at 7. Ill pick you up around 6:30. W: B
33、etter make it a little earlier theres always a long line. 解析 原文男士说他会在 6点半接她，回答说“Better make it a little earlier”故本题答案为 A。(10).What do we know about the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. He drives to work at 6.B.B. He is a bus driver.C.C. He begins to work at 8.解析：听力原文 W: But why so early? You don t have to be at wo
34、rk until eight. M: After six the bus gets crowded. I wouldnt get a seat. 解析 由原文对话，女：“你不必在 8点工作。”故本题答案为 C。(11).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. To show the passport.B.B. To get her passport.C.C. To say it again.解析：听力原文 W: Now . would you please give me your passport? M: Er. I beg
35、your pardon? 解析 I beg your pardon 是口语中常用的习惯用语，意为：请再说一遍。故本题答案为 C。(12).What would the man like the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Make some hot tea.B.B. Bring a cup of coffee.C.C. Buy some orange juice.解析：听力原文 W: Er. what would you like to drink, tea, coffee or orange juice? M: Er. maybe, some coffee, plea
36、se. 解析 由原文对话，男：“Some coffee，please”可以推断出他想让女士为他拿一杯咖啡。故本题答案为 B。(13).What do we know about the plan?（分数：1.00）A.A. It wont be finished.B.B. Its not finished.C.C. Itll be used.解析：听力原文 W: OK. Would you please tell me more about your plan? M: Oh, I will . when its ready. 解析 女：“好的。你能告诉我更多有关你的计划的事吗?”男：“啊，我将
37、告诉你当它完成的时候。”故本题答案为 B。(14).What will the man probably do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Write Jack a letter.B.B. Go and see Jack.C.C. Ring Jack up.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Jane. Um . do you know how to get in touch with Jack? W: Oh, Tom. I havent seen Jack for a while. But you can try this phone number. 解析 由对话内容，女：“But you can
38、 try this phone number”可以推断出他可能要给 Jack打电话。故本题答案为C。(15).Who will probably move the table?（分数：1.00）A.A. The man.B.B. The woman.C.C. Neither of them.解析：听力原文 W: Give me a hand with this table, will you? M: Oh . certainly. Now, leave it to me. Ill do it. 解析 give me a hand 是帮我一把的意思。根据对话内容，男：“啊，当然，现在把它留给我吧
39、。我将移开它。”可以推断出男士将移开桌子。故本题答案为 A。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Ill tell you all about it when you _ back.（分数：1.00）A.A. wereB.B. comeC.C. will come解析：解析本题考查的是状语从句的用法，主句中谓语如果是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故本题答案为 B。2.Please write to me as _ as possible.（分数：1.00）A.A. quickB.B. fastC.C. soon解析：解析as soon as possible
40、是固定用法，表示“尽快”的意思。故本题答案为 C。3.Which country _ the largest population in the world?（分数：1.00）A.A. isB.B. areC.C. has解析：解析根据本句句意，世界上哪个国家人口最多?故本题答案为 C。4.The boy feels _ to watch the football game now.（分数：1.00）A.A. good enoughB.B. enough goodC.C. well enough解析：解析形容身体状况的时候，不用 good，而用 well。故本题答案为 C。5.Id like
41、you _ more time on your reading.（分数：1.00）A.A. to spendB.B. spendingC.C. spent解析：解析Id like to do something 是固定用法。故本题答案为 A。6.She has two daughters but _ of them lives with her.（分数：1.00）A.A. bothB.B. neitherC.C. all解析：解析本句的谓语动词为单数形式，故本题答案为 B。7._ number of students in our class _ rising.（分数：1.00）A.A. Th
42、e, isB.B. the, areC.C. A, is解析：解析根据本句句意“我们班学生的人数一直在增加。”表示“人数”，要用 the number of，此句的主语为“学生人数”，故谓语要用单数形式。故本题答案为 A。8._ do you go playing basketball?（分数：1.00）A.A. How longB.B. How soonC.C. How often解析：解析根据本句句意“你多长时间打一次篮球?”故本题答案为 C。9.We still have a few more letters_.（分数：1.00）A.A. to be answeredB.B. to an
43、swerC.C. to answering解析：解析answer 和主语 We之间是主动关系，故可排除选项 A，选项 C本身用法错误，故本题答案为 B。10.How is the old woman?_ .（分数：1.00）A.A. She is very wellB.B. Shes sixtyC.C. Shes a teacher解析：解析“How is the old woman?”意为“这位老太太身体怎么样?”故本题答案为 A“She is very well”(“她身体很好。”)11.The PRC _ on October 1st, 1949.（分数：1.00）A.A. was fo
44、undB.B. foundedC.C. was founded解析：解析根据本句句意“中华人民共和国于一九四九年十月一号建立。”found 意为“建立，创立”，过去时形式为“founded”。且在本句中主语和谓语之间是被动形式。故本题答案为 C。12.The bag is very _ The little girl cant carry this _ bag.（分数：1.00）A.A. heavy, heavyB.B. heavily, heavilyC.C. heavy, heavily解析：解析本题考查的是形容词的用法。第一个空用形容词做表语，第二个空用形容词做定语，修饰名词。故本题答案
45、为 A。13.Will you _ your ruler _ me?（分数：1.00）A.A. borrow, fromB.B. lend, fromC.C. lend, to解析：解析lend something to somebody，borrow something from somebody 是固定用法。根据本句句意“你能把你的尺子借给我吗?”可知本题答案应为 C。14._ you _ Miss Black yet?（分数：1.00）A.A. Do, hearB.B. Have, heard fromC.C. Did, hear of.解析：解析由本句最后一词 yet可知，本句谓语要用
46、现在完成时。故本题答案为 B。15.Who_, Jim or Tom?（分数：1.00）A.A. runs more slowlyB.B. did more badlyC.C. looks friendlier解析：解析本题考查的是形容词的比较级形式。badly 的比较级应是 worse，friendly 的比较级形式应是 more friendly。只有选项 A是正确的。故本题答案为 A。四、B第二节 完形填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A. sawB.B. foundC.C. heard解析：解析由前一句“一个印度人把耳朵附在地面上”，故可知他是在用耳朵来听。故本题答案为C。
47、A.A. flewB.B. ranC.C. swam解析：解析由上一句可知“有些军队养了很多鸽子”，根据本句句意，这些鸽子经常飞回来。flew是 fly的过去时形式，故本题答案为 A。A.A. horsesB.B. messagesC.C. men解析：解析由上一句“这是印度人送信的惟一方式”及本句最后一词“too”可知本题答案为 B。A.A. animalsB.B. runnersC.C. drum解析：解析由前两句可知，在那个地方人们送信是通过击鼓进行的。故本题答案为 C。A.A. knockedB.B. hitC.C. beat解析：解析由上一句“One man beat his drum”可知本题答案为 C。A.A. fasterB.B. fartherC.C. more quickly解析：解析根据本句
