1、公共英语一级-175 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).
2、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A Lunch. B.B Bre
3、akfast. C.C Dad.(2).When did the plane leave?（分数：1.00）A.A At 8: 50. B.B At 9: 10. C.C At 8:20.(3).What will they do?（分数：1.00）A.A They will go swimming. B.B They will go for a walk. C.C They will go to the cinema.(4).What subject do they like better?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Maths.(5).Wh
4、at kind of fruit does the man like more?（分数：1.00）A.A Bananas. B.B Apples. C.C Oranges.(1).What does the man mean? A He also smokes when be is nervous. B He agrees that the woman should smoke. C He thinks that smoking is bad for health.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A At a railw
5、ay station. B.B At a hospital. C.C In a library.(3).How is Joan?（分数：1.00）A.A She is ill. B.B She feels happy. C.C She is sad.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A Smoke, please. B.B Don t smoke, please. C.C I don t care if you smoke.(5).Whose book is it?（分数：1.00）A.A It s Sam s. B.B It s Steven s
6、. C.C It s mine.(1).Where does Miss Li Work?（分数：1.00）A.A In a school. B.B In a hospital. C.C In a restaurant.(2).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.AYes, he liked it very much. B.B No, he didnt. C.C He didnt go there at all.(3).Who should answer the telephone?（分数：1.00）A.A Mother. B.B
7、 Son. C.C Neither of them.(4).What does the woman mean? A She Il change it for him. B She can t change it for him. C Shed like to see what is wrong with it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Who are talking?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher and a student. B.B A farmer and a worker. C.C A doctor and a patient(病人).三、B第二部分 英语知识运
8、用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The policeman told the boys _ in the street.（分数：1.00）A.A net to play B.B don t play C.C not play2.The teacher said that the earth _ around the sun.（分数：1.00）A.A turns B.B turned C.C turn3.The suggestion _ all right.（分数：1.00）A.A has sounded B.B is sounded C.C sounds4.They have li
9、ved here _ 2003.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B in C.C since5.This is the right size. It _ me very well.（分数：1.00）A.A likes B.B belongs to C.C fits6.These shoes _ in Guangzhou.（分数：1.00）A.A is made B.B made C.C are made7.The beef is delicious. Would you like some _.（分数：1.00）A.A more B.B many C.C much8.He likes c
10、offee very much. _.（分数：1.00）A.A Neither do I B.B I like it, either C.C So do I9.We _ a sports meeting the day before yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A had B.B have C.C have had10.My little brother is too young _ go to school.（分数：1.00）A.A to B.B that C.C not to11.He d like _ with you. He wants some help.（分数：1.0
11、0）A.A to talk B.B tell C.C to say12.Bajin is one of _ in China.（分数：1.00）A.A best writers B.B the best writers C.C the best writer13.I can t stay _ long.（分数：1.00）A.A to B.B at C.C for14._ you are wrong, you should say sorry.（分数：1.00）A.A For B.B Since C.C Or15.She _ TV when I came in.（分数：1.00）A.A watc
12、hed B.B was watching C.C watching四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A ate B.Bgrew C.C growA.A said to B.B told to C.C askedA.A at B.B on C.C inA.A thing B.B place C.C newsA.A in plane B.B by a plane C.C in a planeA.A and B.B if C.C whenA.A hungry B.B happy C.C happilyA.A at B.B in C.C fr0mA.A cook B.B
13、eating C.C cookingA.A read B.B reads C.C readed五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People use it to find their way.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People write it and then send it in an envelope.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.People go across it from one side to the other.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People listen to it to enjoy themselv
14、es.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People serve themselves with food and goods there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn t say.32.The son brought the other pair to his father.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.
15、C Doesn t say.33.The farmer went out to work.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn t say.34.The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn t say.35.From the passage, we can see that the son is really very clever.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C
16、Doesn t say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Which country and its city have the same name?（分数：1.00）A.A Burma. B.B Singapore. C.C India.37.How many languages do the people in India speak?（分数：1.00）A.A One. B.B Two. C.C About 180.38.Which is the seventh largest country in the world?（分数：1.00）A.A India.
17、 B.B Malaya. C.C Singapore.39.Where is Burma?（分数：1.00）A.A To the east of India. B.B On the east of India. C.C On the west of India.40.Which is true about the three countries?（分数：1.00）A.A Theyre all on the sea. B.B Theyre all very poor. C.C They all lie in the south of Asia.八、BYOUR BUILDING S(总题数：5，分
18、数：5.00)41.What should you do if you are making changes to your house? A Check 700 plans to build new buildings. B Think carefully about those living near you. C Give enough details to the people next door.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.Which part of the text helps if you are angry about the Building Service?（分数：
19、1.00）A.A HELP US TO HELP YOU B.B YOUR BUILDING SERVICE C.C WHAT YOU CAN DO IF THINGS GO WRONG43.How many building places does the Building Service look at each month to see if things are going on well?（分数：1.00）A.A 700. B.B 900. C.C We dont know.44.“HELP US TO HELP YOU“ means _. A sometimes your help
20、 is not necessary B you can make it easier for us to help C usually we cannot help you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.45.What is this text about?（分数：1.00）A.A Using the City Hall. B.B Making telephone calls. C.C The building services in town.九、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.Where does Linda live? Could you tell me? Cou
21、ld you tell me _?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.I borrowed a book from Linda. Linda _ a book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Reading story-books is my hobby. I like reading story-books _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 你是李明，你的朋友 Tom 暑假要来你所在的城市参观，你需要告诉他你的住址和他来时的乘车路线。 任务： 请你用英语给 Tom 写一封 50 字左右的信，告诉他： 你住在北京市中关村南大街 601 号；从北京西站乘 320 路公共汽
22、车到中关村站下车； 到时候你会在公共汽车站牌处等他。 短信，请用下面格式。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-175 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The s
23、un is shining.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Mr. Smith wants to visit the Great Wall very much.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Xiaoming usually runs after dinner.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I m sorry, Madam. You can t stop your car here.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My mother likes doing some shopping on
24、 weekends.(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I d like to buy a shirt for my son this weekend.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 You can take a ship to Dalian.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Lintao has put his toy car beside the table.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 On Dec. 25, most American people don t have to work.
25、(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Well spend this summer holiday by the sea.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A Lunch. B.B Breakfast. C.C Dad.解析：听力原文
26、W: Whats for breakfast, Dad? M: Bread, eggs and milk.(2).When did the plane leave?（分数：1.00）A.A At 8: 50. B.B At 9: 10. C.C At 8:20.解析：听力原文 W: The flight for London left 10 minutes ago. M: Now it s 9.(3).What will they do?（分数：1.00）A.A They will go swimming. B.B They will go for a walk. C.C They will
27、go to the cinema.解析：听力原文 W: Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? M: Yes. That s a good idea.(4).What subject do they like better?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Maths.解析：听力原文 W: I think maths is more interesting than English. M: I agree with you.(5).What kind of fruit does th
28、e man like more?（分数：1.00）A.A Bananas. B.B Apples. C.C Oranges.解析：听力原文 W: The oranges look very good. Would you like to have one? M: No, thanks. I like bananas a lot.(1).What does the man mean? A He also smokes when be is nervous. B He agrees that the woman should smoke. C He thinks that smoking is b
29、ad for health.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: I like to smoke when I am nervous. It makes me feel good. M: It does good for your feeling, but not for your health.(2).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A At a railway station. B.B At a hospital. C.C In a library.解析：听力原文 W: Good afternoon. Id like to keep th
30、is book for one more week. M: OK, please sign this form.(3).How is Joan?（分数：1.00）A.A She is ill. B.B She feels happy. C.C She is sad.解析：听力原文 W: How is loan feeling today? M: She still has a headache.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A Smoke, please. B.B Don t smoke, please. C.C I don t care if
31、 you smoke.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, Madam. Do you mind if I smoke here? W: Yes, I do.(5).Whose book is it?（分数：1.00）A.A It s Sam s. B.B It s Steven s. C.C It s mine.解析：听力原文 W: Is this your book, Steven? M: No, it isnt mine. It s Sam s.(1).Where does Miss Li Work?（分数：1.00）A.A In a school. B.B In a hospit
32、al. C.C In a restaurant.解析：听力原文 W: Do you know Miss Li? M: Oh, yes. She works as an English teacher.(2).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.AYes, he liked it very much. B.B No, he didnt. C.C He didnt go there at all.解析：听力原文 W: Did you go to the concert yesterday? M: I had to do overti
33、me work in my office.(3).Who should answer the telephone?（分数：1.00）A.A Mother. B.B Son. C.C Neither of them.解析：听力原文 W: Please answer the telephone. I m washing the dishes. M: But mum, I m washing my hair.(4).What does the woman mean? A She Il change it for him. B She can t change it for him. C Shed l
34、ike to see what is wrong with it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Can I have the earphone changed? It s not working. W: Let me check it.(5).Who are talking?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher and a student. B.B A farmer and a worker. C.C A doctor and a patient(病人).解析：听力原文 W: I don t feel good these days. M: Let me see
35、. You ve got a bad cold.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The policeman told the boys _ in the street.（分数：1.00）A.A net to play B.B don t play C.C not play解析：解析 本题考查固定短语。tell sbto do sth的否定形式是 tell Sbnot to do sth.。2.The teacher said that the earth _ around the sun.（分数：1.00）A.A turns B.B turned C.C
36、turn解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。“地球围绕太阳转”是客观事实，所以不管在何种情况下，动词 turn都要用一般现在时，表示客观状况。3.The suggestion _ all right.（分数：1.00）A.A has sounded B.B is sounded C.C sounds解析：解析 本题考查系动词 sound。sound 相当于 be 动词，但 sound 意为“听起来”。4.They have lived here _ 2003.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B in C.C since解析：解析 本题考查连词。since 和 for 都可与完成时连用；但 si
37、nce 后要加表示“一点”的时间；for 后要加段时间。“in+年”，表示“在哪一年”，与简单时态(一般现在时或一般过去时)连用。5.This is the right size. It _ me very well.（分数：1.00）A.A likes B.B belongs to C.C fits解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。sthfit sb意为“某物适合某人”。 belong to 意为“属于”。6.These shoes _ in Guangzhou.（分数：1.00）A.A is made B.B made C.C are made解析：解析 本题考查被动语态。“鞋被做”，所以要用
38、被动语态 be made。又因为主语是复数，所以be 要用复数 aK 的形式。7.The beef is delicious. Would you like some _.（分数：1.00）A.A more B.B many C.C much解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。many，much 都是“许多”的意思。 more 意为“另外的”。some more意为“另外一些”。8.He likes coffee very much. _.（分数：1.00）A.A Neither do I B.B I like it, either C.C So do I解析：解析 本题考查表示“我也是”的说法。肯
39、定句用 So do I否定句用 Neither do I.9.We _ a sports meeting the day before yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A had B.B have C.C have had解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。the day before yesterday 要求动词用过去时。10.My little brother is too young _ go to school.（分数：1.00）A.A to B.B that C.C not to解析：解析 本题考查固定句型。tooto意为“太以至于不能”。11.He d like _ with
40、you. He wants some help.（分数：1.00）A.A to talk B.B tell C.C to say解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。would like to do=d like to do，意为“想要做某事”。12.Bajin is one of _ in China.（分数：1.00）A.A best writers B.B the best writers C.C the best writer解析：解析 本题考查最高级。“one of+最高级”，意为“最中的个”。13.I can t stay _ long.（分数：1.00）A.A to B.B at C.C
41、 for解析：解析 本题考查介词。for 后面加表示时间的词。I cant stay for long 意为“我不能待很久”。14._ you are wrong, you should say sorry.（分数：1.00）A.A For B.B Since C.C Or解析：解析 本题考查连词。since 表示“既然，由于，因为”，可放在句首或句中。for 表示“因为”，不能放在句首，只能放在句中。15.She _ TV when I came in.（分数：1.00）A.A watched B.B was watching C.C watching解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。when
42、引导的从句是一般过去时，主句也应用过去时。主句动词若是延续性动词，那么要用过去进行时。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A ate B.Bgrew C.C grow解析：解析 考查 and 前后的动词时态要致。and 后边的动词用的是过去式 had，所以 and 前面的动词也要用过去式 grew。而且，根据上下文，这里的意思应是种菜(不是吃菜)，与后边的养(牛)相对应。A.A said to B.B told to C.C asked解析：解析 考查动词。“对某人说”，say to sb；“告诉某人”，tell sb；“问某人”，ask sb.。A.A at B.
43、B on C.C in解析：解析 考查介词。在农场用介词 on。A.A thing B.B place C.C news解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。“This is the place for us”意为“这就是我们要去的地方”。A.A in plane B.B by a plane C.C in a plane解析：解析 考查固定搭配。in a plane：by plane，坐飞机。A.A and B.B if C.C when解析：解析 考查连词。when 意为“当的时候”。A.A hungry B.B happy C.C happily解析：解析 考查形容词。下文提到，她妻子不
44、愿天天做饭，所以当听说要出去吃的时候，妻子应是很高兴。形容词 happy 做表语。 happily 是副词。A.A at B.B in C.C fr0m解析：解析 考查固定搭配。from morning till night 意为“从早到晚”。A.A cook B.B eating C.C cooking解析：解析 考查固定搭配和对上下文的理解。全文并没有显示出妻子不愿吃饭，读完全文，应该可以看出，是不愿意总是做饭。like doings 出意为“喜欢做某事”。A.A read B.B reads C.C readed解析：解析 考查过去式。read 的过去式与原形一样。五、B第三部分 阅读理
45、解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People use it to find their way.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：27.People write it and then send it in an envelope.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：28.People go across it from one side to the other.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：29.People listen to it to enjoy themselves.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：30.People serve themselves with food and goods there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_
