1、公共英语一级-156 及答案解析(总分：84.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).
2、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A In a shop. B.B In a res
3、taurant. C.C In a library.(2).When did the man go to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.A Last spring. B.B Last autumn. C.C Last winter.(3).What does the man mean? A He doesn t like the story. B He has nothing to say about the story. C He agrees with the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What did the man want to do?（
4、分数：1.00）A.A To buy a bike. B.B To borrow a bike. C.C To sell a bike.(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A The lovely day. B.B The heavy rain. C.C The weather.(1).What does the woman want to have?（分数：1.00）A.A A story-book. B.B A piece of paper. C.C An English book.(2).Who found the lost boy?（分
5、数：1.00）A.A Tom. B.B Tom s youngest brother. C.C A policeman.(3).What will the man want to drink?（分数：1.00）A.A A cup of tea. B.B A glass of coffee. C.C Some water.(4).Who gave a talk at the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A A famous writer. B.B A famous scientist. C.C A famous doctor.(5).What does the man mean? A
6、He wants to get rid of his broken watch. B He wants the woman to repair his watch. C Me wants the woman s husband to repair his watch.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).How many animals can the man see?（分数：1.00）A.A Seven. B.B Three. C.C Four.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He agrees with the woman. B.B He p
7、refers to travel by ship. C.C He doesnt quite agree with her.(3).Where did the man see Miss Zhang?（分数：1.00）A.A In a shop. B.B On his way home. C.C On his way to the shop.(4).How long has Mr. Wang been here?（分数：1.00）A.A He arrived here three hours ago. B.B He s been here for an hour. C.C He came here
8、 half an hour ago.(5).What does the man mean? A He wants to go to the concert, too. B He wants to stay at home and do his homework. C He wants to watch TV.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I _ my English book in the reading-room. Please go and get it for me.（分数：1.00）A.A forgot B.B lo
9、st C.C left2.It _ that he is still on the way.（分数：1.00）A.A likely B.B looks C.C seems3.My brother _ hard and succeeded at last.（分数：1.00）A.A works B.B worked C.C work4.The old rich man died and _ a large amount of money to his son.（分数：1.00）A.A left B.B leaves C.C has left5.She _ ill for five days.（分数
10、：1.00）A.A is B.B has been C.C was6.We _ any money at that time.（分数：1.00）A.A don t have B.B didn t have C.C didn t had7.Mary always got up too late, and never _ enough time for breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.Ahave B.B has C.C had8.Which do you think is _ important, money or health?（分数：1.00）A.A more B.B most C.
11、C the9.Father didn t tell me when he. Ill telephone you as soon as he _.（分数：1.00）A.A would come; comes B.B comes; will come C.C comes; comes10.It s getting dark. Please _ the light.（分数：1.00）A.A turn on B.B turn off C.C turn down11.She is often _ at by her classmates.（分数：1.00）A.A laughed B.B laugh C.
12、C laughs12.It was a paper plane _ I made yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A that B.B who C.C which13.Do you know anything _ this film?（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B in C.C about14.The table is made of _.（分数：1.00）A.A many glass B.B glass C.C glasses15._ he tried, he was not successful.（分数：1.00）A.A For B.B But C.C Although
13、四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A hands B.B mind C.C earsA.A sitting B.B sitted C.C sitA.A told B.Btell C.C will tellA.A gets B.B getting C.C getA.A surprise B.B time C.C troubleA.A question B.B mistake C.C matterA.A can be B.B must C.C must beA.A pity B.B smile C.C pleasureA.A good B.B well C.CbadA
14、.A take B.B make C.C enter五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People use it to see things.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.You learn things from him/her in school.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.It helps you keep healthy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.You look up a new word in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.He/She is the head of a company.（分数：1.00）填空
15、项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that need to be dry-cleaned.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn t say.32.Expensive clothes are always better made.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn t say.33.The labels inside the clothes tell you how to
16、keep them looking their best.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn t say.34.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to read the lables inside the clothes.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn t say.35.Cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C
17、.C Doesn t say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：11，分数：11.00)36.You are a football fan (球迷). You may watch TV at _.（分数：1.00）A.A 20:20 on Channel 2 B.B 21:00 on Channel 1 C.C 22:10 on Channel 237.Who was robbed in the story?（分数：1.00）A.A The Frenchman. B.B The Italian. C.C Neither of them.38.You are interested in C
18、lassical Music, so you can watch TV at _.（分数：1.00）A.A 21:20 on Channel 1 B.B 21:00 on Channel 2 C.C 18:05 on Channel 239.Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man? A Because the young man walked so fast. B Because he found the young man was out of sight. C Because he wanted to catch the y
19、oung man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.One night the Frenchman went out for a walk _.（分数：1.00）A.A by himself B.B with his wife C.C with an Italian41.If you want to know about programmes of next week, which channel will you choose?（分数：1.00）A.A Channel 1. B.B Channel 2. C.C Both of them.42.Why did the Italian tak
20、e off his watch and give it to the Frenchman? A Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman. B Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work. C Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.44.When does Channel 2 begin evening programmes?（分数：1.00）A.A At 18:00. B.B At 18:30. C
21、.C At 17:35.45.How long does the TV play Sisters last?（分数：1.00）A.A 30 minutes. B.B 55 minutes. C.C 90 minutes.46.The word “frighten“ in the passage means _.（分数：1.00）A.A threat B.B terrify C.C happy八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)47.Many people went shopping yesterday. There were many people _ yesterday.
22、（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Jane spent 4 hours buying New Year gifts. It _ Jane 4 hours to buy New Year gifts.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.She was so tired that she couldn t walk any longer. She was _ tired _ walk any longer.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50.情景： 你是李明，你明天要外出度假，希望你的朋友 Mike 能够照看你的宠物猫，可是他不在家。 任务： 请用英语给 Mike 留一张 50 字左右的便
23、条，告诉他： 每天用鱼和牛奶喂猫 3 次； 每隔一天给猫洗一次温水澡； 外出时一定要关好门窗，以防猫丢失。 写便条，请用下面格式。 Dear Mike, Yours, Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-156 答案解析(总分：84.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).
24、（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Can you drive me to the station?(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Bananas are grown in the south of China.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My aunt is a cashier in a bank.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 It s cool and nice in autumn in Beijing.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The little girl i
25、s crying, because she can t find her mother.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 What a lovely toy bear!(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I feel like drinking something cold in summer.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 It will be clear off the next day.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The coke is behind the mineral water.
26、(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 We had a big dinner at home yesterday.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A In a shop. B.B In a restaurant. C.C In a library.解析
27、：听力原文 W: Good morning. What can I do for you? M: I d like to buy some New Year s cards.(2).When did the man go to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.A Last spring. B.B Last autumn. C.C Last winter.解析：听力原文 W: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? M: Yes, I went there last spring.(3).What does the man mean? A
28、He doesn t like the story. B He has nothing to say about the story. C He agrees with the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: The story was very interesting. M: It was, wasn t it?(4).What did the man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.A To buy a bike. B.B To borrow a bike. C.C To sell a bike.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, I
29、didn t hear what you said. M: I asked if you could lend me your bike.(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A The lovely day. B.B The heavy rain. C.C The weather.解析：听力原文 W: Its a cloudy day. isnt it? M: Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rain today.(1).What does the woman want to h
30、ave?（分数：1.00）A.A A story-book. B.B A piece of paper. C.C An English book.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me. May I have a piece of paper, please? M: Certainly, here you are.(2).Who found the lost boy?（分数：1.00）A.A Tom. B.B Tom s youngest brother. C.C A policeman.解析：听力原文 W: Have you found your youngest brother, Tom
31、? M: Yes. He was picked up by a policeman.(3).What will the man want to drink?（分数：1.00）A.A A cup of tea. B.B A glass of coffee. C.C Some water.解析：听力原文 W: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee? M: Neither, thanks. A cup of water will be OK.(4).Who gave a talk at the meeting?（分数：1.00）
32、A.A A famous writer. B.B A famous scientist. C.C A famous doctor.解析：听力原文 W: Did you go to the meeting yesterday? M: Yes, I did. A famous scientist gave a talk at the meeting.(5).What does the man mean? A He wants to get rid of his broken watch. B He wants the woman to repair his watch. C Me wants th
33、e woman s husband to repair his watch.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: My husband often repairs watches for people. M: Really? I have a broken one.(1).How many animals can the man see?（分数：1.00）A.A Seven. B.B Three. C.C Four.解析：听力原文 W: How many horses are there under the tree? M: There are three, and there
34、 are four cows behind the tree.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He agrees with the woman. B.B He prefers to travel by ship. C.C He doesnt quite agree with her.解析：听力原文 W: Flying is the safest way to travel. M: I m not so sure about that.(3).Where did the man see Miss Zhang?（分数：1.00）A.A In a sh
35、op. B.B On his way home. C.C On his way to the shop.解析：听力原文 W: Have you seen Miss Zhang, John? M: Yes, I saw her on my way home from the shop, but I don t know where she is now.(4).How long has Mr. Wang been here?（分数：1.00）A.A He arrived here three hours ago. B.B He s been here for an hour. C.C He ca
36、me here half an hour ago.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, when did you arrive here, Mr. Wang? M: I arrived here an hour ago.(5).What does the man mean? A He wants to go to the concert, too. B He wants to stay at home and do his homework. C He wants to watch TV.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: We are going to the con
37、cert this evening. M: Can I go with you?三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I _ my English book in the reading-room. Please go and get it for me.（分数：1.00）A.A forgot B.B lost C.C left解析：解析 本题考查词汇。leave sthin some place 意为“把某物落在某地”。2.It _ that he is still on the way.（分数：1.00）A.A likely B.B looks C.C se
38、ems解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。seem 和 look 都可做系动词，look 意为“看上去”，指的是从人的面部去判断。seem 意为“似乎，好象”，并不是通过人的面部表情来判断。likely 是形容词，不是动词。3.My brother _ hard and succeeded at last.（分数：1.00）A.A works B.B worked C.C work解析：解析 本题考查 and 前后的动词时态要一致。succeeded 是过去式，所以 and 前边的动词 work 也要用过去式 worked。4.The old rich man died and _ a large
39、amount of money to his son.（分数：1.00）A.A left B.B leaves C.C has left解析：解析 本题考查 and 前后的动词时态要一致。died 是过去式，所以 and 后边的动词 leave 也要用过去式 left。5.She _ ill for five days.（分数：1.00）A.A is B.B has been C.C was解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。“for+一段时间”，要求动词用完成时。6.We _ any money at that time.（分数：1.00）A.A don t have B.B didn t hav
40、e C.C didn t had解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。at that time 要求动词用过去时。have 是实意动词，它的否定形式是在前边加助动词 didnt, have 用原形。7.Mary always got up too late, and never _ enough time for breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.Ahave B.B has C.C had解析：解析 本题考查 and 前后的动词时态要一致。got up 是一般过去时，所以 and 后边的动词 have也要用一般过去时 had。8.Which do you think is _ importan
41、t, money or health?（分数：1.00）A.A more B.B most C.C the解析：解析 本题考查比较级。从两者中选其一，是两者比较，所以用比较级。important 的比较级是在前边加 more。9.Father didn t tell me when he. Ill telephone you as soon as he _.（分数：1.00）A.A would come; comes B.B comes; will come C.C comes; comes解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。when 引导一个宾语从句，应与主句时态保持一致。主句是一般过去时，所以宾
42、语从句也要用过去时态，又因为“他将要来”，有“将来”的含义，所以宾语从句要用过去将来时。主句用一般将来时，as soon as 引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。10.It s getting dark. Please _ the light.（分数：1.00）A.A turn on B.B turn off C.C turn down解析：解析 ：本题考查词义辨析。turn on 意为“打开(收音机，灯等)”； turn off 意为“关闭(收音机，灯等)”；turn down 意为“调低(收音机等的)声音”。11.She is often _ at by her classmates.（分
43、数：1.00）A.A laughed B.B laugh C.C laughs解析：解析 本题考查被动语态。句中有了 be 动词 is，后面要加过去分词形式，构成被动语态。12.It was a paper plane _ I made yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A that B.B who C.C which解析：解析 本题考查强调句型。强调句结构是：It is(was)+强调成分+that(who)+句子(原句中的剩余部分)。本句是强调直接宾语 a paper plane。强调句中的关系代词只能是 that 或 who(当强调“人”时，既可用 that 又可用 who)，不
44、可能是其他的词。13.Do you know anything _ this film?（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B in C.C about解析：解析 本题考查介词。about 意为“关于”。14.The table is made of _.（分数：1.00）A.A many glass B.B glass C.C glasses解析：解析 本题考查词汇。glass 作为“玻璃”，是不可数名词。glasses 表示“眼镜”。many 只能修饰可数名词，所以它不可修饰 glass(玻璃)。15._ he tried, he was not successful.（分数：1.00）
45、A.A For B.B But C.C Although解析：解析 本题考查连词。根据上下文可知，这里需要一个表示让步关系的连词。全句译为“尽管他努力了，但还是没成功”。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A hands B.B mind C.C ears解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。听得很清楚，表明耳朵没有题题。A.A sitting B.B sitted C.C sit解析：解析 考查动词形式。本句是祈使句，动词用原形。A.A told B.Btell C.C will tell解析：解析 考查动词时态。医生叫年轻人脱掉衣服，坐在椅子上，是过去的动作，所以在这里，用过去式。A.A gets B.B getting C.C get解析：解析 考查介词后要接名词或动名词形式。without 是介词，后面要接动词的话，要把动词变成动名词。A.A surprise B.B time C.C trouble解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。年轻人认为医生还没有给他做检查，就说“好了”，他觉得很奇怪。in surprise=surprisingly，“奇怪地”。A.A question B.B mistake C.
