1、公共英语一级-154 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A，B，C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符的一幅图片，并标在试卷相应的位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B
2、.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A，B，C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they from?（分数：1.00）A.A Washington. B.B Lond0n. C.C Paris.(2).When wi
3、ll the woman go to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.A At a quarter past three. B.B At a quarter to three. C.C At a quarter to four.(3).When was Jim born?（分数：1.00）A.A On July 13,1986. B.B On July 13,1985. C.C On July 13,1988.(4).What will Tom do this afternoon? A He is going to watch the league match, B He
4、is going to restaurant. C He is going to library.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What season does Mr Wang like best?（分数：1.00）A.A Summer. B.B Winter. C.C He doesnt like anyone.(1).What is the boy looking for?（分数：1.00）A.A Football. B.B Basketball. C.C Flowers.(2).What does the girl enjoy doing in her free time in
5、spring?（分数：1.00）A.A Flying kites. B.B Swimming. C.C Skating.(3).What did Lucy get yesterday afternoon?（分数：1.00）A.A Some apples and eggs. B.B Some rich. C.C Some chicken.(4).What does Anns mother do?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher. B.B A driver. C.C A doctor.(5).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Its time for b
6、reakfast. B.B Its time for school. C.C Its time for doing homework.(1).What does the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A Take some medicine, B.B Go to bed. C.C Eat something.(2).What season is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Winter. B.B Summer. C.C Autumn.(3).How much did Tom pay for all the things?（分数：1.00）A.A 25 yuan. B.B 7
7、yuan. C.C 15 yuan.(4).What subject does the boy student like best?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Science.(5).What is Mike going to do?（分数：1.00）A.A Go to the cinema. B.B See the doctor. C.C Go home.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1._ she was very tired, she went to bed very late.（分数：1.00）A.A
8、 Because B.B Though C.C Now that2.Its _ to send letters by email than by post.（分数：1.00）A.A far faster B.B farther fast C.C farther faster3.I dont like _ of the songs. None of them sounds wonderful.（分数：1.00）A.A any B.B either C.C every4.The iron ball is too heavy for me _.（分数：1.00）A.A to rise B.B to
9、rise it C.C to raise5.The telephone kept _ until I answered.（分数：1.00）A.A ring B.B rang C.C ringing6.We are in line. Ben is standing between _ .（分数：1.00）A.A I and she B.B me and her C.C her and me7.Linda plays _ tennis. She also plays _ piano.（分数：1.00）A.A the./ B.B /.the C.C the.the8._ wonderful musi
10、c it is!（分数：1.00）A.A How B.B What C.C What a9.He was noticed _ open the window.（分数：1.00）A.A breaking B.B broke C.C broken10.My classmate asked me（分数：1.00）A.A whether did I look like my mother B.B whether I look like my mother C.C whether do I look like my mother11.He waited for the bus for an hour.
11、_.it arrived.（分数：1.00）A.A At last B.B At once C.C In time12.These old men need some help, _ ?（分数：1.00）A.A neednt they B.B dont they C.C need they13.Ice and snow _ houses near the North pole.（分数：1.00）A.A used to build B.B are used to building C.C are used to build14.Use an umbrella to protect yoursel
12、f _ the rain.（分数：1.00）A.A of B.B with C.C from15.Trees take harmful gas from the air, and _ oxygen (氧气)into the air.（分数：1.00）A.A let out B.B set off C.C give up四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A do B.B read C.C workA.A ago B.B before C.C laterA.A written B.B found C.C readA.A a B.B the C.Cone20.A dis
13、appointed(失望) B worried C angry（分数：1.00）A.B.C.A.A go on B.B stop C.C tryA.A give B.B gave C.C getA.A what B.B which C.C whenA.A said B.B told C.C thoughtA.A word B.B words C.C sentences五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.people can easily find it in the classroom（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.you can look up a new
14、word here（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.it is the meal people eat in the morning（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.it helps you to eat and speak（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.you use it when it is raining（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.In America side-walks are only found in town centres.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C
15、 Doesnt say.32.Dogs will follow a person walking at night because they think he is a policeman.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.Englishmen often take a walk. So do Americans.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.The American policeman asked an English reporter some questio
16、ns because he was strange.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.People can find it difficult walking at night in America.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Li Ying is a _ girl.（分数：1.00）A.A Chinese B.B English C.C Japanese37.The artist wanted t
17、o pay the farmer, but tile farmer _. A wanted much more money B didnt want any money at all C wanted one of his pictures instead of money（分数：1.00）A.B.C.38.After heating file farmers words, perhaps the artist would be _.（分数：1.00）A.A very worded B.B very thankful C.C very d39.Every day, the artist _.
18、A went out to help the farmer to do some farming B went out to visit his friends C painted pictures（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because _. A the farmer was an artist too B the farmer liked his pictures very much C the farmer wanted to give it to his son as
19、a present（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.Chen Hong is _.（分数：1.00）A.A twelve B.B thirteen C.C eleven42.The artist went to the countryside to _.（分数：1.00）A.A visit his old friend B.B spend his holiday C.C visit the farmer43.Li Ying and Chen Hong are _.（分数：1.00）A.A teachers B.B friends C.C boys44.Their English teache
20、r is _.（分数：1.00）A.A Miss Wu B.B Miss Zhao C.C Mr Wu45.Their Chinese teacher is _.（分数：1.00）A.A Mr Chen B.B Mr Wu C.C Miss Wu八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.So I lend her $20 to buy a camera. So she _ $20 from me to buy a camera.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Her father bought him a new bike. Her father bought a n
21、ew bike _ him.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.I heard somebody knock at the door. Somebody was heard to be _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 你准备举行一场舞会，想要邀请 John 参加。 任务： 请你用 50 字左右写一张邀请函，告诉他：1你邀请他参加你的舞会，希望他能够光临。 2舞会的内容，及参加的朋友。 3舞会的时间和地点 请用下面的格式： Dear John:（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-154 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，
22、分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A，B，C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符的一幅图片，并标在试卷相应的位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Chinese children should drink more milk than other drinks.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Ann went to the shoe store on her old bike since she lives
23、quite near.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Are you going to the dance party this evening.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Would Tuesday morning suit(适合，诉讼)you?(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Please open your English book. Wee have class now.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 A Frenchman (法国人)went to town and stayed
24、 at the best (最好的)hotel there.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Mrs. Green is cooking Chinese food for her daughter.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 CCTV News is on Channel 1 at seven oclock.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Alice often went swimming on Sundays.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Can you lend me a stamp
25、? I want to post a letter now.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A，B，C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they from?（分数：1.00）A.A Washington. B.B Lond0n. C.C Paris.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me,are you from Washington? M: No, we come fro
26、m London.(2).When will the woman go to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.A At a quarter past three. B.B At a quarter to three. C.C At a quarter to four.解析：听力原文 W: Shall we meet at a quarter past three? M: No, lets meet at a quarter to three.(3).When was Jim born?（分数：1.00）A.A On July 13,1986. B.B On July 13,
27、1985. C.C On July 13,1988.解析：听力原文 W: Hello,Jim! May I ask some questions? M: Certainly! W: When were you born? M: I was born on July 13,1986.(4).What will Tom do this afternoon? A He is going to watch the league match, B He is going to restaurant. C He is going to library.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W:
28、What are you going to do this afternoon,Tom? M: Im going to watch the league match,of course! Its such an important match,I cant miss it.(5).What season does Mr Wang like best?（分数：1.00）A.A Summer. B.B Winter. C.C He doesnt like anyone.解析：听力原文 W: Which one do you like,spring or autumn,Mr Wang? M: Oh,
29、 summer is my favourite season. I like swimming very much.(1).What is the boy looking for?（分数：1.00）A.A Football. B.B Basketball. C.C Flowers.解析：听力原文 M: Hi,Rose. Have you seen my football? I cant find it. W: Oh, yes. Its on the floor,just behind your desk.(2).What does the girl enjoy doing in her fre
30、e time in spring?（分数：1.00）A.A Flying kites. B.B Swimming. C.C Skating.解析：听力原文 M: What do you often do in your free time? W: I enjoy flying kites in spring, swimming in summer and skating in winter. What about you? M: I enjoy playing basketball when Im free.(3).What did Lucy get yesterday afternoon?（
31、分数：1.00）A.A Some apples and eggs. B.B Some rich. C.C Some chicken.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Lucy ! I made a telephone call to you at five this afternoon. But nobody answered it. What were you doing then? W: Oh, sorry. My parents and I were out shopping then. We bought some apples and eggs.(4).What does Anns mo
32、ther do?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher. B.B A driver. C.C A doctor.解析：听力原文 M: My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in our school. What about your mother, Ann? W: My mother drives a bus through our city.(5).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Its time for breakfast. B.B Its time for school. C.C Its time
33、for doing homework.解析：听力原文 M: Its time for school, grandma. And Tom has come to call me. Were going to school together. W: But you havent had your breakfast. M: Im not hungry now. I have put an apple in my schoolbag.(1).What does the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A Take some medicine, B.B Go to bed. C.C Eat som
34、ething.解析：听力原文 W: Is there anything serious with me? M: Nothing serious. Take some medicine and you will get well soon.(2).What season is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Winter. B.B Summer. C.C Autumn.解析：听力原文 W: Where is Yang Pei? M: He is helping the farmers pick oranges. The farmers are always busy in this se
35、ason.(3).How much did Tom pay for all the things?（分数：1.00）A.A 25 yuan. B.B 7 yuan. C.C 15 yuan.解析：听力原文 W: Did you buy all the things,Tom? M: Yes. You gave me 25 yuan and I have only 10 yuan now.(4).What subject does the boy student like best?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Science.解析：听力原文 W:
36、I like English better than Chinese. M: But I think science is more interesting than both of them.(5).What is Mike going to do?（分数：1.00）A.A Go to the cinema. B.B See the doctor. C.C Go home.解析：听力原文 W: Would you like to go to the cinema with me,Mike? M: Id love to,but I have to sce the doctor. Im afra
37、id I have caught a cold.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1._ she was very tired, she went to bed very late.（分数：1.00）A.A Because B.B Though C.C Now that解析：because 表示直接原因，而 now that 既然，由于，对较为明显的理由说明一下，though 尽管。2.Its _ to send letters by email than by post.（分数：1.00）A.A far faster B.B farther fast C.C
38、farther faster解析：far，much 等修饰比较级表示非常的意思。3.I dont like _ of the songs. None of them sounds wonderful.（分数：1.00）A.A any B.B either C.C every解析：any 用于否定与疑问，表任何一个，none 表示三者以上中没有一个。而 either 指两者中的一个。4.The iron ball is too heavy for me _.（分数：1.00）A.A to rise B.B to rise it C.C to raise解析：raise some thing 举起
39、来，rise 升起，不及物动词。5.The telephone kept _ until I answered.（分数：1.00）A.A ring B.B rang C.C ringing解析：keep doing 持续不断干某事6.We are in line. Ben is standing between _ .（分数：1.00）A.A I and she B.B me and her C.C her and me解析：between 为介词，后面应跟宾格，而 me 放在最后。7.Linda plays _ tennis. She also plays _ piano.（分数：1.00）
40、A.A the./ B.B /.the C.C the.the解析：弹奏乐器，乐器前面应加 the，而球类之前则没有 the。8._ wonderful music it is!（分数：1.00）A.A How B.B What C.C What a解析：music 是不可数名词，所以用 what 修饰，而 how 修饰形容词或副词。9.He was noticed _ open the window.（分数：1.00）A.A breaking B.B broke C.C broken解析：notice some body doing 注意到某人正在干某事，notice somebody do
41、 注意到某人做什么，指整个过程。10.My classmate asked me（分数：1.00）A.A whether did I look like my mother B.B whether I look like my mother C.C whether do I look like my mother解析：whether 引导宾语从句，从句中用陈述句形式。11.He waited for the bus for an hour. _.it arrived.（分数：1.00）A.A At last B.B At once C.C In time解析：at last 最终，at onc
42、e 立即，in time 及时。12.These old men need some help, _ ?（分数：1.00）A.A neednt they B.B dont they C.C need they解析：need some help 中 need 用作行为动词，所以反意问句应借助于助动词 do。13.Ice and snow _ houses near the North pole.（分数：1.00）A.A used to build B.B are used to building C.C are used to build解析：be used to do 用来干某事，be use
43、d to doing 习惯干某事，used to do 过去常常干某事。14.Use an umbrella to protect yourself _ the rain.（分数：1.00）A.A of B.B with C.C from解析：protect from 保护使得免受什么15.Trees take harmful gas from the air, and _ oxygen (氧气)into the air.（分数：1.00）A.A let out B.B set off C.C give up解析：let out 释放，set off 出发，启程，gave up 放弃。四、B第
44、二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A do B.B read C.C work解析：z 代表停止说话，开始动手做事。A.A ago B.B before C.C later解析：a few days later 几天后，a few days ago 几天前，a few days before 过去的几天前。A.A written B.B found C.C read解析：根据上下文应该是 written。A.A a B.B the C.Cone解析：great German scientist 是确指爱因斯坦，所以用定冠词。20.A disappointed(失望) B
45、worried C angry（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：angry 比较适合上下文。A.A go on B.B stop C.C try解析：根据上下文应该是 stop talking；而 go on talking 意义相反。A.A give B.B gave C.C get解析：and 连接的是并列谓语，所以用过去式 gave。A.A what B.B which C.C when解析：宾语从句中缺少一个表语，用 what，而 which 必须有选择。A.A said B.B told C.C thought解析：said the old scientist 老科学家说道；tell 后必须跟宾语。A.A word B.B words C.C sentences解析：a few 修饰复数名词，根据上下文应该是 words。五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.people can easily find it in the classroom（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：desk 课桌27.you can l
