1、公共英语一级-151 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数
2、：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，就你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What day is today?（分数：1.00）A.A It is windy. B.B It is Wednesday
3、. C.C It is sunny.(2).Whose book is this?（分数：1.00）A.A Sams. B.B Stevens. C.C We dont know.(3).How long had the class last?（分数：1.00）A.A An hour. B.B Too short. C.C We dont know.(4).Where did the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.A On a train. B.B In the dining room.C.C In a shop.(5).Who gets up earl
4、iest in the family?（分数：1.00）A.A Bob. B.B Kate. C.C We dont know.(1).What is the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher. B.B A driver. C.C Shop assistant.(2).What happened to Tom?（分数：1.00）A.A He was lost. B.B He was picked up by a policeman. C.C His brother was found.(3).What is true?（分数：1.00）A.A It is raining
5、. B.B It is autumn. C.C It is cold winter.(4).Has the man seen the film?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.(5).Where did the children played?（分数：1.00）A.A In the room. B.B In the classroom. C.C In the dining room.(1).What happened to the man and women? A Their English teacher was angry with t
6、hem. B They didnt finish their homework. C The man finished his homework, but the woman didnt.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is their daughter?（分数：1.00）A.A A worker. B.B a teacher. C.C A student.(3).When will they meet each other?（分数：1.00）A.A At seven. B.B At half past seven. C.C We dont know.(4).Will the
7、man smoke there?（分数：1.00）A.A No. B.B Yes. C.C We dont know.(5).What they are talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A The mans clothes. B.B The womans clothes.C.C The weather.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her.（分数：1.00）A.A becauseB.B until C.C since2.The teacher ha
8、d caught a cold these days, _ she still worked very hard.（分数：1.00）A.A but B.B and C.C or3._ my mother _ my sister goes shopping these days.（分数：1.00）A.A Either, nor B.B Both, and C.C Neither, nor4.Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk? _ . I think Ill just have a glass of water.（分数：1.
9、00）A.A Both B.B Neither C.C Either5.She forgot _ her exercise again.（分数：1.00）A.A to do B.B doing C.C do6.He has searched his bag _ 2 hours for his picture.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B with C.C in7.Tom has been in the factory _ he left school.（分数：1.00）A.A when B.B as soon as C.C since8.Ive never seen _ match
10、 before.（分数：1.00）A.A such an exciting B.B so an exciting C.C such an excited9.Lets look at the bag. Can you see _ “x“ on the comer of _bag.?（分数：1.00）A.A a, a B.B a, the C.C an, the10.The number of the students in our class_ thirty-five.（分数：1.00）A.A are B.B is C.C be11.Have you had _ breakfast yet? N
11、o, not yet.（分数：1.00）A.A a B.B the C.C /12.They usually _ hello to each other when they meet togehter.（分数：1.00）A.A tell B.B speak C.C say13.The room is too small, theres no enough _ for another desk.（分数：1.00）A.A place B.B room C.C floor14._ father is a teacher.（分数：1.00）A.A Tom and Mikes B.B Toms and
12、Mikes C.C Toms and Mike15.He walked _ fast for us_ catch up with.（分数：1.00）A.A so, that B.B such, that C.C too, to四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A pat B.B putting C.C patsA.A but B.B so C.C andA.A instead of B.B for long C.C next toA.A one B.B two C.C threeA.A last B.B given C.C middleA.A important
13、B.B easy C.C difficultA.A behind B.B above C.C backA.A ask B.B say C.C callA.A their B.B them C.C itsA.A another B.B other C.C others五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.The place we take a plane.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.The place we see a film.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.The place we learn knowledge（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.
14、The place we fly a kite(风筝).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.The place we have a meeting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Jack didnt phone his mother because his mother had no phone.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say32.The old Black lived with his wife.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doe
15、snt say33.Green sea is a small village.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say34.Jack lived with his mother before he worked in the village.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say35.Jacks mother was very angry because Jack had a telephone but she hadnt.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt
16、 say七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.John drove to the doctors because_.（分数：1.00）A.A he was in B.B the doctor told him to do so C.C his wife was ill37.On Toms eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for_.（分数：1.00）A.A many times B.B the first time C.C once38.From the stor
17、y, we know John is a_.（分数：1.00）A.A busy person B.B quiet person C.C helpful person39.Why did John go to the square?（分数：1.00）A.A Spend the time. B.B Enjoy himself. C.C Help the girl.40.At last John got to the doctors at_.（分数：1.00）A.A forty past five B.B twenty to five C.C twenty past five41.We can in
18、fer(推断) who was drunk(喝醉) on Toms birthday in the bar.（分数：1.00）A.A Mr John. B.B Nobody. C.C Tom.42.Which of the following is true? A The girl cried because she couldnt find the way home. B The squre wasnt noisy because John made himself quiet. C John was supposed to meet the doctor at 5 am.（分数：1.00）
19、A.B.C.43.Father wanted to tell his son_.（分数：1.00）A.A when to stop drinking B.B the time to drink C.C something about the bar44.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar _ taking him.（分数：1.00）A.A without B.B with C.C for45.Young people are not allowed to drink in a bar until_.（分数：1.
20、00）A.A twenty B.B eighteenC.C dont know八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.Beijing is a famous tourist city. Beijing is _ a tourist city.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.I want to eat an apple. I dont want water now. I prefer _ rather than（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.She goes to shop every Sunday and Thursday. She goes to shop
21、_ a week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景：今天是周日，班级计划去郊游。但是 Jimmy的母亲生病了，因此他不能参加班级活动。现在Jimmy要给班长 Tom写一个请假条。 任务：现在请你以 Jimmy的名义用英语写一个 50字左右的请假条。内容包括： 很遗憾不能参加班级活动； 自己不能参加活动的原因，并且希望 Tom转告辅导老师； 希望大家玩得愉快。请用下面格式。 Dear Tom， jimmy（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-151 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中
22、，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 There is no space for the fifth orange. 精解 本题的关键词是 no space，fifth。(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 We had a sports meeting last month. 精解 本题的关键词是 sports meeting。(3).
23、（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Remember to bring your knife. 精解 本题的关键词是 knife。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 In the forest, a whistle is useful. 精解 本题的关键词是 whistle。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 It rained heavily last night, but now the weather is sunny again. 精解 本题的关键词是 sunny。(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 John
24、 runs fast .He ever ran a hundred metrs in eleven seconds 精解 本题的关键词是 eleven。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Smoking is forbidden here. 精解 本题的关键词是 smoking。(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 He took her son to a restaurant. 精解 本题的关键词是 restaurant。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The doorbell is ringing. Kate must h
25、ave arrived. 精解 本题的关键词是Kate。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Toms earphone is broken, so he went to change it. 精解 本题的关键词是earphone。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，就你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What day is today?（分数：1.00）A.
26、A It is windy. B.B It is Wednesday. C.C It is sunny.解析：听力原文 M: What day is today? F: It is Wednesday. 精解 男士：今天星期几?女士：今天星期三。本题是事实判断题。正确答案是 B。(2).Whose book is this?（分数：1.00）A.A Sams. B.B Stevens. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 F: Is this your book, Steven? M: No, it isnt mine. Its Sams. 精解 女士：Steven，这是你的书吗
27、?男士：不是，不是我的，是 Sam的。本题考查考生对物体所有的判断，正确答案为 A。(3).How long had the class last?（分数：1.00）A.A An hour. B.B Too short. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, but the class has lasted for an hour already. F: OK.Now lets take a short break. 精解 男士：对不起，课已经上了一个小时了。女士：哦，我们作个短暂休息。本题考查时间信息，题目问课上了多长时间了，因此正确答案为 A。(4)
28、.Where did the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.A On a train. B.B In the dining room.C.C In a shop.解析：听力原文 M: Good afternoon, madam. Can I help you ? F: Yes. I bought this watch here yesterday, but it doesnt work now. 精解 男士：下午好，女士，我能帮忙吗?女士：我昨天在这里买的手表，但它现在坏了(不工作了)。本题考查地点(场所)方面的信息。通过对话内容可以推断，对话发生在商店
29、里。(5).Who gets up earliest in the family?（分数：1.00）A.A Bob. B.B Kate. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 F: Do you get up earliest in your family, Bob? M: Except my aunt Kate, I get up earliest. 精解 女士：Bob，你是你家起得最早的吗?男士：除了 Kate阿姨，我起得最早。题目问家里谁起得最早，自然是 Kate阿姨，因此正确答案为 B，Bob 只是第二个起得最早的。(1).What is the woman?（分数：1.0
30、0）A.A A teacher. B.B A driver. C.C Shop assistant.解析：听力原文 M: May I buy a piece of paper, please? F: Certainly, here you are. 精解 男士：请问，我可以买一张纸吗?女士：当然，给你。本题是考查人物职业的问题，通过判断可以知道，女士是售货员。正确答案为 C。(2).What happened to Tom?（分数：1.00）A.A He was lost. B.B He was picked up by a policeman. C.C His brother was fou
31、nd.解析：听力原文 F: Have you found your youngest brother, Tom? M: Yes. He was picked up by a policeman. 精解 女士：Tom，找到你的小弟弟了吗?男士：是的，警察找到了他。本题考查对事实的推断，题目问 Tom发生了什么事情，是弟弟丢了，而不是 Tom丢了。(3).What is true?（分数：1.00）A.A It is raining. B.B It is autumn. C.C It is cold winter.解析：听力原文 M :It is snowing outside! It is un
32、usual. F: Yes. Ive never experienced such a cold winter. 精解 男士：外面下雪了，真不寻常。女士：是啊，我从来没有经历过这样冷的冬天。本题考查时间方面的信息，通过对话内容可以推断现在是一个寒冷的冬天。(4).Has the man seen the film?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 M :Will you see a film at Peoples Cinema on Saturday ? F: Yes, Ive already got the ticket.
33、精解 男士：你星期天去人民影院看电影吗?女士：是的，我已经买票子。本题考查时间相关信息的推断。通过对话内容可以知道电影还没有上演，因此男士应该还没有看过电影。正确答案为 B。(5).Where did the children played?（分数：1.00）A.A In the room. B.B In the classroom. C.C In the dining room.解析：听力原文 M: How long did the children play in the room? F: They only played for half an hour. 精解 男士：孩子们在房间里玩了
34、多久了?女士：他们只玩了半小时。本题考查地点(场所)方面的信息，问孩子们在哪里玩耍，正确答案为在房间里。(1).What happened to the man and women? A Their English teacher was angry with them. B They didnt finish their homework. C The man finished his homework, but the woman didnt.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M :I didnt finish my homework last week. F:I didnt
35、 either. And the English teacher was very angry with me. 精解 男士：我上周没有完成作业。女士：我也没有，英语老师很生气。本题考查事实判断，问这位男士和这位女生发生了什么事情，应该是没完成作业。正确答案为 B。(2).What is their daughter?（分数：1.00）A.A A worker. B.B a teacher. C.C A student.解析：听力原文 F: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months. M: She must be very b
36、usy with her studies. 精解 女士：女儿大概两个月没给我们写信了。男士：她一定学习很忙。本题考查人物身份(职业)方面的信息。通过学习很忙可以推断女儿是个学生。(3).When will they meet each other?（分数：1.00）A.A At seven. B.B At half past seven. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 M:I like to smoke when I am nervous, but lets meet at seven. F: OK, see you later. 精解 男士：我紧张的时候喜欢抽烟，我们七点
37、再见吧。女士：好的，一会儿见。本题考查对时间相关信息的推断。正确答案为 A。(4).Will the man smoke there?（分数：1.00）A.A No. B.B Yes. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, madam. Do you mind if I smoke here? F: Yes, I do. 精解 男士：请原谅，女士，介意我在这里抽烟吗?女士：是的；题目问男士会在这里抽烟吗?通过女士的回答可以推断女士介意男士抽烟。因此男士不会在这里抽了，正确答案为 A。(5).What they are talking about?（分数：
38、1.00）A.A The mans clothes. B.B The womans clothes.C.C The weather.解析：听力原文 M: Oh, you look so pretty in this blue skirt! F: Really? 精解 男士：你穿蓝色短裙真好看。女士：真的啊?题目问他们在讨论什么?可以知道他们在讨论女士的衣服。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her.（分数：1.00）A.A becauseB.B until C.C si
39、nce解析：精解 句子意思是直到姐姐告诉她，Lucy 对此事一无所知。because、since 放在这里意思都不对。2.The teacher had caught a cold these days, _ she still worked very hard.（分数：1.00）A.A but B.B and C.C or解析：精解 前后两句表示转折的意思，因此选 A。3._ my mother _ my sister goes shopping these days.（分数：1.00）A.A Either, nor B.B Both, and C.C Neither, nor解析：精解 解
40、答本题用到主谓一致的知识。句子谓语动词是单数，B 连接两个主语谓语用复数，A 没有这样的表达。正确答案为 C。4.Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk? _ . I think Ill just have a glass of water.（分数：1.00）A.A Both B.B Neither C.C Either解析：精解 从答语中我们知道选择的是一杯水，因此既不要茶也不要牛奶，正确答案为 B。5.She forgot _ her exercise again.（分数：1.00）A.A to do B.B doing
41、C.C do解析：精解 forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”。6.He has searched his bag _ 2 hours for his picture.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B with C.C in解析：精解 考察现在完成时中时间状语的表达，for 表示一段时间，in 加时间表示将来，用在将来时中。7.Tom has been in the factory _ he left school.（分数：1.00）A.A when B.B as soon as C.C since解析：精解 考察现在完成时的时间状语表达。since 表示“自从”，when
42、“当时候”，as soon as表示“一就”。8.Ive never seen _ match before.（分数：1.00）A.A such an exciting B.B so an exciting C.C such an excited解析：精解 考察 such/so以及 exciting/excited的用法，用 so时应该表达为 so exciting a match；excited 具有被动意思，此处应该使用 exciting。9.Lets look at the bag. Can you see _ “x“ on the comer of _bag.?（分数：1.00）A.A
43、 a, a B.B a, the C.C an, the解析：精解 本题考察冠词的用法，在元音音节前用 an，在前面提到过的物品前面要用 the表示特指。10.The number of the students in our class_ thirty-five.（分数：1.00）A.A are B.B is C.C be解析：精解 句子的主语是 number，谓语动词用单数。11.Have you had _ breakfast yet? No, not yet.（分数：1.00）A.A a B.B the C.C /解析：精解 “吃饭”，用 have breakfast(lunch/su
44、pper)或者 have my(your/his/her) breakfast(lunch/supper)。12.They usually _ hello to each other when they meet togehter.（分数：1.00）A.A tell B.B speak C.C say解析：精解 say hello 表示“问好”。13.The room is too small, theres no enough _ for another desk.（分数：1.00）A.A place B.B room C.C floor解析：精解 room 这里表示“空间”，而不是“房间”
45、的意思，A、C 意思都不对。14._ father is a teacher.（分数：1.00）A.A Tom and Mikes B.B Toms and Mikes C.C Toms and Mike解析：精解 本题考察所有格的用法。B 表示 Tom的爸爸和：Mike 的爸爸两个人，谓语要用复数。C 一般不这样表达。15.He walked _ fast for us_ catch up with.（分数：1.00）A.A so, that B.B such, that C.C too, to解析：精解 tooto表示“太而不能”。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A pat B.B putting C.C pats解析：精解 本句缺少谓语，因此选择部分应该是谓语部分；又因为为第三人称，所以应该选择 puts，而不选其他选项。A.A but B.B so C.C and解析：精解 根据上下文可
