1、公共英语一级-15 (1)及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1). (分数:1.00)
2、A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15 段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项,每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What is the woman doing?(分数:1.00)A.A She is doing her homework.
3、 B.B She is writing a paper. C.C She is washing her clothes.(2).Who is the youngest of the three?(分数:1.00)A.A John. B.B Peter. C.C Jane.(3).Where did the man see Miss Liu ? A He saw Miss Liu in the shop. B He saw Miss Liu on his way back home. C He saw Miss Liu on his way going home.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(
4、4).Did Mary join Susans birthday party last week?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, she did. B.B Mary and all the friends did. C.C No, she didnt.(5).How long has Mr. Han been here?(分数:1.00)A.A He arrived here three hours ago. B.B Hes been here for half an hour. C.C He came here half an hour ago.(1).What do we know f
5、rom the talk? A Mr. Green is still living in the village. B Mr. Green has moved to a big city. C Mr. Green no longer lives in this world.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What does the man mean? A He wants to go to the concert, too. B He wants to stay at home and do his homework. C He wants to watch TV.(分数:1.00)A.
6、B.C.(3).Does the woman like to lend the book to the man?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, she does. But not now. B.B No, she doesnt. C.C We are not sure.(4).What will the man do? A He will borrow the car from the woman. B He will buy the car for the woman. C He will repair the car for the woman.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).W
7、hy is the woman busy these days? A Because shes writing a book. B Because shes learning how to drive a car. C Because shes making toys.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).What does the woman suggest? A She suggests that the man take a bus. B She suggests that the man take a taxi. C She suggests that the man walk hom
8、e.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What will they do?(分数:1.00)A.A They will go swimming. B.B They will go for a walk. C.C They will go to the cinema.(3).Who is the tallest?(分数:1.00)A.A Peter. B.B Bob. C.C Mike.(4).How does the woman feel about the movie?(分数:1.00)A.A She thinks it uninteresting. B.B She thinks it
9、interesting. C.C She thinks it enjoyable.(5).How many dollars does the man need to buy the book?(分数:1.00)A.A 1. B.B 2. C.C 3.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.A large box of jewels _ by the explorers last year.(分数:1.00)A.A was found B.B were found C.C found2.The soldier_, but when he saw the captai
10、n he_.(分数:1.00)A.A sang. was stopped B.B sang. stopped C.C was singing. stopped3.Give me a hand, _?(分数:1.00)A.A will you B.B dont I C.C dont you4.Mary, John is going to Australia tomorrow. Are you going to _at the airport tomorrow morning?Certainly.(分数:1.00)A.A see him away B.B see him off C.C see h
11、im out5.Those skirts _ five hundred yuan in this store, but I _ three hundred on the same ones in the mall.(分数:1.00)A.A are.cost B.B were. paid C.C are.paid6.I _already _three dishes, shall I finish washing, mum?(分数:1.00)A.A had. broken B.B have. broken C.C have. break7.This is the reason _ an airpl
12、ane can fly in the sky.(分数:1.00)A.A why B.B which C.C for that8.Alice has told me once that she preferred _ to_.(分数:1.00)A.A skiing.skating B.B ski. skate C.C to ski. skate9._ cute rabbits!(分数:1.00)A.A How B.B How the C.C What10._warm it is!(分数:1.00)A.A How B.B What C.C Whats weather11.Many gifts wo
13、uld like to _ skirts in Summer.(分数:1.00)A.A put on B.B dress C.C wear12.That is the question I _ you_.(分数:1.00)A.A tell. about B.B told. about C.C told. /13.Since we wont be free this weekend, why not _ the party_ ?(分数:1.00)A.A put. down B.B put. off C.C put.away14.Nothing can stop us,_?(分数:1.00)A.A
14、 cant we B.B can we C.C can it15.If I _enough money, I _ around the world.(分数:1.00)A.A had. would travel B.B have. would travel C.C had. will四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)A.A At last B.B At first C.C at mostA.A read B.B steal C.C giveA.A thinner B.B fatter C.C yetA.A one B.B of C.C otherA.A younger
15、B.B too C.C stillA.A parents B.B teachers C.C classmatesA.A work B.B school C.C homeA.A slowly B.B usually C.C suddenlyA.A danger B.B idea C.C planA.A silly B.B important C.Cdifficult五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.make up ones mind(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.make something full(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.operate the
16、 car(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.let others know(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.put an end(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.2% of the Hong Kong population are English.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.If you fly to Hong Kong, you will first arrive in Kowloon.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C
17、 Doesnt say.33.Hong Kong dollar can be exchanged (兑换) freely in the international (国际的) money market.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.Hong Kong returned to China in 1997.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt ay.35.If you want to get to the city of Hong Kong from the mainland, you
18、 may go by car.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.Why is Aristotle mentioned in this passage? A Because people believed in him. B Because the writer does not think Aristotle was right. C Because the writer agrees with him.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.37.What do you gues
19、s Aristotle was? A A man who eared much for friendship. B A wise man. C A philosopher.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.38.The writer implies that_. A we should try to make use of our friends B those who have got help from their friends must be thankful C those who have helped their friends should not expect to get an
20、ything in return(分数:1.00)A.B.C.39.If your friends can help you when you are in trouble, you have_.(分数:1.00)A.A table friends B.B real friendship C.C friends in name40.What is the main idea of this passage? A True friendship must help each other. B True friendship must be unconditional. C Friendship
21、can be divided into two types.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.八、B1001 Questions (总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.Which chapter of the book is likely to contain information on how far birds can fly?(分数:1.00)A.A Chapter B.B Chapter C.C Chapter 42.How many chapters are there in this book?(分数:1.00)A.A 15 B.B 16 C.C 1743.In Chapter IV,
22、 the author would like to give you information about _.(分数:1.00)A.A how to attract birds B.B seasonal flights of birds C.C language of birds44.You wonder about how far birds can see. Which chapter of the book would you read?(分数:1.00)A.A Chapter B.B Chapter C.C Chapter 45.If you want to know how bird
23、s are endangered and how they should be protected, which chapter would you refer to?(分数:1.00)A.A Chapter B.B Chapter C.C Chapter 九、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)46.We didnt go to Shanghai. We went to Hangzhou. We went to Hangzhou 1 Shanghai.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.My friend said to me, “Are you free?“ My fri
24、end asked me if 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.She thinks it a pleasure to go shopping with a friend. She thinks that 1 a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_49.情景:你要去上海。 任务:请你用英语给上海的朋友写一封 50 词左右的短信,请他帮你预订宾馆。告诉他: (1)你到达及离开的时间; (2)预定什么样的房间; (3)住几天。 Dear_, Yours(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-15 (1)答案解析(总分:8
25、3.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 W: Ham is a very good football player, do you know? 考点 细节题 解析 由“你知道吗?哈姆是个非常好的足球运动员。”可知图片 C 与句意相符。(2). (分数:1.
26、00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 M: Jane has short curly hair. 考点 细节题 解析 由“简留着短卷发。”可知图 A 与句意相符。注意理解 short curly hair 的含义。(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 W: We will go to the park on Saturday. 考点 细节题 解析 由“周六我们将去公园。”可知图 B 与句意一致。(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 M: This morning Tom stayed in bed until 10 oclock. 考点 细节题 解析 由“
27、今天早晨汤姆在床上待到十点。”可知图 A 所表示的是一个人躺在床上,与句意吻合,其他不符合句意。(5). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 W: Sports shoes are lighter than the other two. 考点 细节题 解析 由“运动鞋比其他两双鞋轻。”可知图 A 是正确答案,图 C 是皮鞋,图 B 是大头鞋。(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: There are many beautiful flowers in the van. 考点 细节题 解析 由“货车里有许多美丽的花。”可知选项 C 正确。(2). (分数:1.
28、00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 W: It was quite sunny last Sunday. 考点 细节题 解析 由“上周日天气特别晴朗。”可知图 A 与句意相符。(3). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 W: Its too noisy. Please turn off the TV. 考点 细节题 解析 由“太吵了。请把电视关掉。”可知图 A 与句意相符。(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 W: In the classroom you must keep quiet. 考点 细节题 解析 由“在教室你必须保持安静。”可知图 A 与句意一致
29、。(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: Last Sunday I took the number 11 bus to my friends house. 考点 数字题 解析 由“上周日我坐 11 路车去朋友家。”可知句中说的是 11 路车,关键词为 eleven。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15 段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项,每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).Wha
30、t is the woman doing?(分数:1.00)A.A She is doing her homework. B.B She is writing a paper. C.C She is washing her clothes.解析:听力原文 M: Would you please help me with my English? W: Ill be glad to, But I must finish the paper first. 考点 细节题 解析 由“你能帮我学英语吗?”“我很乐意,但我必须先完成论文。”可知该女士在写论文。(2).Who is the youngest
31、of the three?(分数:1.00)A.A John. B.B Peter. C.C Jane.解析:听力原文 W: John is younger than Jane. M: But be is older than Peter. 考点 推断题 解析 由“约翰比简年轻。但他比彼特大。”可知彼特最小,B 项正确。(3).Where did the man see Miss Liu ? A He saw Miss Liu in the shop. B He saw Miss Liu on his way back home. C He saw Miss Liu on his way go
32、ing home.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 W: Have you seen Miss Liu, John? M: Yes, I saw her on my way back home from the shop, but I dont know where she is. 考点 细节题 解析 由“你见过刘小姐吗,约翰?”“是的。我在从商店回家的路上见过她,但我不知道她现在在哪儿。”可知男士是在回家的路上见到刘小姐的。(4).Did Mary join Susans birthday party last week?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, she did. B
33、.B Mary and all the friends did. C.C No, she didnt.解析:听力原文 M: Susan, who joined your birthday party last week? W: Oh, all my friends except you, Mary. 考点 细节题 解析 由“苏姗,上周谁参加你的生日晚会了?”“马丁,除了你,所有的朋友都来了。”可知马丁没参加生日晚会。(5).How long has Mr. Han been here?(分数:1.00)A.A He arrived here three hours ago. B.B Hes b
34、een here for half an hour. C.C He came here half an hour ago.解析:听力原文 W: Excuse me, when did you arrive here, Mr. Han? W: I arrived here haft an hour ago. 考点 细节题 解析 由“打扰了,韩先生,你何时抵达这里的?”“半小时前我到达这里。”可知韩先生已经到达半小时了。(1).What do we know from the talk? A Mr. Green is still living in the village. B Mr. Green
35、 has moved to a big city. C Mr. Green no longer lives in this world.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: Is Mr. Green still living in your village? W: No, he died three months ago. 考点 细节题 解析 由“格林先生还住在你们的小村子吗?”“不,他三个月前死了。”可知格林先生已经过世了。(2).What does the man mean? A He wants to go to the concert, too. B He wants
36、to stay at home and do his homework. C He wants to watch TV.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 W: We are going to the concert this evening. M: Can I go with you? 考点 细节题 解析 由“今晚我们要去参加音乐会。”“我能和你们一起去吗?”可知男士想去参加音乐会。(3).Does the woman like to lend the book to the man?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, she does. But not now. B.B No,
37、 she doesnt. C.C We are not sure.解析:听力原文 M: Can I borrow the book in your hand? W: Yes, but I havent finished reading it yet. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我能借你手里的书吗?”“可以,但我还没有读完。”可知女士想把手里的书借给他,但不是现在。(4).What will the man do? A He will borrow the car from the woman. B He will buy the car for the woman. C He will repa
38、ir the car for the woman.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 W: Can you repair my car in an hour? M: Sorry, I need at least two hours. 考点 细节题 解析 由“你能在一小时内修好我的车吗?”“抱歉,我需要至少两个小时。”可知男士要为女士修车。(5).Why is the woman busy these days? A Because shes writing a book. B Because shes learning how to drive a car. C Because s
39、hes making toys.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: What are you busy with these days? W: Im learning how to drive a car. 考点 细节题 解析 由“这些天你忙什么呢?”“我在学习如何开车。”可知她在学习驾驶汽车。(1).What does the woman suggest? A She suggests that the man take a bus. B She suggests that the man take a taxi. C She suggests that the man w
40、alk home.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: Its very late and there is no bus now. W: Youd better call a taxi. 考点 细节题 解析 由“太晚了,现在没有车了。”“你最好叫辆出租车。”可知女土建议男士坐出租车。(2).What will they do?(分数:1.00)A.A They will go swimming. B.B They will go for a walk. C.C They will go to the cinema.解析:听力原文 W: Would you like to go
41、 for a walk with me this afternoon? M: Yes. Thats a good idea. 考点 细节题 解析 由“今天下午你愿意和我一起散步吗?”“好的,那是个好主意。”可知他们要一起去散步。(3).Who is the tallest?(分数:1.00)A.A Peter. B.B Bob. C.C Mike.解析:听力原文 M: Of the three boys, who is the tallest one? W: Mike is much taller than Peter and Bob. 考点 细节题 解析 由“在三个男孩中,谁是最高的个?”“
42、麦克比彼特和鲍勃都高得多。”可知麦克最高。(4).How does the woman feel about the movie?(分数:1.00)A.A She thinks it uninteresting. B.B She thinks it interesting. C.C She thinks it enjoyable.解析:听力原文 M: That was such an interesting movie! I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did. W: I must admit that I dozed off after the firs
43、t thirty minutes. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我在开场 30 分钟后就睡着了。”可知女士不喜欢这部电影。(5).How many dollars does the man need to buy the book?(分数:1.00)A.A 1. B.B 2. C.C 3.解析:听力原文 M: The book is 9, but I have only 4. W: I can lend you 2. Thats all I have. 考点 计算题 解析 由“这本书 9 美元,但我只有 4 美元。”“我能借给你 2 美元,这是我所有的钱了。”可知男士还差 3 美元。三、B第二部分
44、 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.A large box of jewels _ by the explorers last year.(分数:1.00)A.A was found B.B were found C.C found解析:考点 主谓一致 解析 被发现的是“装着珠宝的盒子”,而非“珠宝”,因此动词应该用单数形式。2.The soldier_, but when he saw the captain he_.(分数:1.00)A.A sang. was stopped B.B sang. stopped C.C was singing.stopped解析:考点
45、时态和逻辑判断 解析 根据句意,前半句表示一个持续的状态,因此用过去进行时,后半句表示某个时刻发生的动作,用一般过去时。3.Give me a hand, _?(分数:1.00)A.A will you B.B dont I C.C dont you解析:考点 反意疑问句 解析 祈使句的反意疑问部分用第二人称的将来时态 will you。4.Mary, John is going to Australia tomorrow. Are you going to _at the airport tomorrow morning?Certainly.(分数:1.00)A.A see him away B.B see him off C.C see him out解析:考点 动词固定搭配 解析 “为某人送行”用 see sboff 这一固定搭配。see sb. out 指“将某人送到门口”;see 一般不与 away 连用。5.Those skirts _ five hundred yuan in this store, but I _ three hundred on the same ones in the mall.(分数:1.00)A.A are.cost B.B were. paid C.C are.paid解析: