1、公共英语一级-149 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句许配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(
2、1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话后有 1个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Whats Kate good at?（分数：1.00）A.A Singing. B.B Drawing. C.C
3、 Writing.(2).Who is the tallest?（分数：1.00）A.A Li Ming. B.B Tom. C.C Jim.(3).Whats the score of Toms team?（分数：1.00）A.A 50. B.B 36. C.C 86.(4).Why is he sleeping in the day?A He didnt sleep last night.B He didnt sleep well last night.C He was going to do a lot of work tonight.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Which f
4、loor does the man live on?（分数：1.00）A.A Fifth. B.B Fourth. C.C Sixth.（分数：5.00）(1).What does she mean?（分数：1.00）A.A The man cant sit here. B.B The man can take the seat. C.C The man isnt welcome.(2).Which kind of fruit is cheaper?（分数：1.00）A.A The apple. B.B The pear. C.C Both.(3).Whos knocking at the d
5、oor?（分数：1.00）A.A Kate. B.B John. C.C Jim.(4).What does the man suggest?A The woman should wait for another bus.B The woman shouldnt take a taxi.C The woman should take a taxi.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does he mean?A The girl cant speak to Linda.B Linda isnt here now.C The girl has dialed the wrong num
6、ber.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).When is the girls birthday?（分数：1.00）A.A October 1st. B.B October 3rd. C.C September 29th.(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?（分数：1.00）A.A Fifteen dollars. B.B Fifty dollars. C.C Thirty-five dollars.(3).Whats wrong with the boy?（分数：1.00）A.A He is too cold. B.B He i
7、s too hot. C.C He is iii.(4).Which day is warmer?（分数：1.00）A.A Today. B.B Yesterday. C.C Tomorrow.(5).Who has an eraser?（分数：1.00）A.A Tom. B.B Jim. C.C Jack.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.There _ two glasses of water on the table.（分数：1.00）A.A is B.B are C.C be2.My brother _ off the tree and broke
8、her leg on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.A fell B.B was falling C.C falls3._ you like another apple?（分数：1.00）A.A Are B.B Would C.C Could4.I want to drink _ water, but there isnt _ left in the bottle.（分数：1.00）A.A some; any B.B any; some C.C some; some5._ Mary and Jane play well.（分数：1.00）A.A Both B.B Either C
9、.C Neither6.We should keep _ exercises all the time.（分数：1.00）A.A take B.B to take C.C taking7.He couldnt help _.（分数：1.00）A.A to laugh B.B laughed C.C laughing8.He _ in China for ten years.（分数：1.00）A.A lived B.B lives C.C has lived9.He didnt catch the late bus, _ he had to walk home.（分数：1.00）A.A so B
10、.B because C.C but10.Dont read _ the sun.（分数：1.00）A.A in B.B under C.C below11.Both English and Chinese _ at the meeting yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A used B.B are used C.C were used12.Mary spent five dollars _ the present.（分数：1.00）A.A in B.B on C.C on buying13._ English well is very important.（分数：1.00）A.A
11、 Learn B.B Learnt C.C Learning14.Its cold outside. Please _ your coat.（分数：1.00）A.A put on B.B put off C.C put out15.There is little air on _ moon.（分数：1.00）A.A the B.B a C.C /四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the s
12、ports field. A ball game is going on right now (41) Class 3 and Class 4. Can you (42) me which team is winning? Do you see many people over there? Some students of Class 1 are practicing the (43) jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices (44) every day. He wants to (45) t
13、he school record at the sports meeting next spring. Not far away, some girls are getting ready (46) a race. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them (47) to throw discus. We students love sports. Sports (48) to keep people healthy. They hel
14、p people to live happily, and to know each other (49) playing games on the sports field, It can (50) people become good friends.（分数：10.00）A.A between B.B among C.C byA.A tell B.B speak C.C sayA.A long B.B high C.C tallA.A hard B.B fast C.C quicklyA.A take B.B work C.C breakA.A to B.B for C.C withA.A
15、 how B.B what C.C whichA.A want B.B hope C.C helpA.A before B.B after C.C whenA.A make B.B enjoy C.C get五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相我们的地的选项。A mouseB horseC chalkD theaterE meatF railwayG doctor（分数：5.00）(1).He/She works in hospital.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).It is afraid of th
16、e cat.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The teacher writes with it on the blackboard.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People ride on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People eat it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文，从A(Right.)、B(Wrong.)、C(Doesnt say.)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are th
17、eir friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend
18、or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.How
19、ever, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions:What do you choose as your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good
20、 friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome.（分数：5.00）(1).Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(2).To make friends and communication is very important to teenagers.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(3)
21、.When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually stay alone at home.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(4).The sentence “Your answers are welcome.“ means “Your answers are always right.“（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(5).The writer thinks that
22、parents should try their best to understand their children better.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确选项。A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “1 do not
23、 want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat.“ Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust.He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, “I c
24、annot go to the rich mans house today, for I cannot get over the river.“He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them.（分数：5.00）(1).Where was the man going?（分数：1.00）A.A To pick apples. B.B To
25、 visit rich people. C.C To ask for food.(2).What did he find on the way?（分数：1.00）A.A He found a rich person. B.B He found a box of good apples. C.C He found an apple tree.(3).Why did he throw the apple away7A He didnt like apples.B He was full.C He thought the rich man would give him much better foo
26、d.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Why didnt he go to the rich mans house at last?（分数：1.00）A.A He couldnt cross the river. B.B It was too late. C.C He found some other good food.(5).What can we learn from the text?A Do not throw good things away; they may be helpful at some other time.B Apples are delicious.C App
27、les are good for health.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Some animals sleep in wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time (from autumn to spring). This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation“.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs f
28、ood. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts beat very slowly and they also breathe slowly. They find a place that is sheltered from bad weather and they are out of danger. Their body fat keeps them live and warm.Some animals, such as bears, may wa
29、ke up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals wake up for food.（分数：5.00）(1).Why do some animals sleep in wintertime?A Because the cold weather makes
30、it hard for them to find food.B Because they need rest.C Because there is no place for them to play in winer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the word “hibernation“ in the first paragraph mean?（分数：1.00）A.A睡眠B.B冬眠C.C迁徙(3).Why dont animals need food when they sleep is winter?（分数：1.00）A.A Because its cold.
31、 B.B Because they dont waste energy. C.C Because they eat less.(4).What keep them live in winter? A Food they store B Their body fat. C The snow（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Whats the best title for this text?（分数：1.00）A.A Animals Sleep. B.BAnimals Hibernation C.C Animals Food六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)16.Mike
32、 got up late，and he didnt catch the school bus Mike got up 1 late 2 the school bus（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Mike had to walk to school Mike had to go to school 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.The teacher said，“Dont be late again” The teacher told Jim 1 again（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_19.情景：著名教育专家 John Smith教授将要来你校做讲座。 任务：请用英语写一
33、张 50词左右的通知。告诉大家： 1主讲人：著名英语教育专家 John Smith教授； 2内容：如何学好英语口语； 3地点：学校大礼堂； 4对象：全体师生； 5要求：准时，认真，遵守秩序； 6时间：本周四下午 6点。 参考词汇：大礼堂(auditorium) 通知请用下面格式。 Notice _ English Department May 8,2008（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-149 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句许配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择
34、与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Youd better go to Beijing in autumn. 解析 根据“你最好秋天去北京。”可知答案为 C。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Shes going to buy a pair of sports shoes for her son. 解析 根据“她要为她的儿子买一双运动鞋。”可知答案为 B。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.
35、 解析：听力原文 Jim usually goes to school by bus. 解析 根据“吉姆通常坐公共汽车去上学。”可知答案为 C。(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The baby is sleeping. Please turn down the TV. 解析 根据“孩子在睡觉，请把电视的声音调低点。”可知答案为 A。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Im very thirsty. I want to drink some water. 解析 根据“我渴了，想喝些水。”可知答案为 C。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00
36、）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The weatherman says its going to be sunny tomorrow. 解析 根据“天气预报员说明天将会是晴天。”可知答案为 C。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 People cant pass from here. 解析 根据“这里不准通行。”可知答案为 C。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Janes hair is very long. 解析 根据“简的头发很长。”可知答案为 B。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 How interesting the
37、 elephant is. 解析 根据“这个大象真有趣。”可知答案为C。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Could you help me repair my car? 解析 根据“你能帮我修理一下我的小汽车吗?”可知答案为 B。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话后有 1个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Whats Kate good at?（分数：1.00）
38、A.A Singing. B.B Drawing. C.C Writing.解析：听力原文 W: Do you know that girl in a red skirt? M: Yes, its Kate. She does very well in singing. 解析 文中指出凯特唱歌很好，可知答案为 A。(2).Who is the tallest?（分数：1.00）A.A Li Ming. B.B Tom. C.C Jim.解析：听力原文 W: Li Ming is taller than Jim. M: Yes, but Tom is shorter than Jim. 解析 对
39、话中说李明比吉姆高，吉姆比汤姆高，因此可推断出李明最高。所以答案为 A。(3).Whats the score of Toms team?（分数：1.00）A.A 50. B.B 36. C.C 86.解析：听力原文 W: Tom, who won the basketball game yesterday? M: We won by 50 to 36. 解析 从汤姆的回答可知他们队以 50比 36获胜，可知答案为 A。(4).Why is he sleeping in the day?A He didnt sleep last night.B He didnt sleep well last
40、 night.C He was going to do a lot of work tonight.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: He is sleeping. M: Dont bother him. He worked all night last night. 解析 对话中说这个人昨天晚上工作了一晚上，可推断出他昨天晚上没有睡觉，所以答案为 A。(5).Which floor does the man live on?（分数：1.00）A.A Fifth. B.B Fourth. C.C Sixth.解析：听力原文 W: I live on the fifth fl
41、oor. M: Really? My home is on the same floor with yours. 解析 第一个人说她住五楼，男土说与她住在同一层，可知答案为 A。（分数：5.00）(1).What does she mean?（分数：1.00）A.A The man cant sit here. B.B The man can take the seat. C.C The man isnt welcome.解析：听力原文 M: Can I sit here? W: Sorry, this seat has been taken. 解析 根据女士的回答说座位已经被人占了，可推断出
42、男士不能坐在这里，所以答案为 A。(2).Which kind of fruit is cheaper?（分数：1.00）A.A The apple. B.B The pear. C.C Both.解析：听力原文 W: Is the apple five yuan a kilo? M: No, six yuan. The pear is five yuan. 解析 对话中指出苹果六元，梨五元，可知梨更便宜，所以答案为 B。(3).Whos knocking at the door?（分数：1.00）A.A Kate. B.B John. C.C Jim.解析：听力原文 W: Listen! S
43、omeone is knocking at the door, Jim? M: It must be Kate. 解析 第二个人肯定地认为是凯特在敲门，所以答案为 A。(4).What does the man suggest?A The woman should wait for another bus.B The woman shouldnt take a taxi.C The woman should take a taxi.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: Its too late for me to catch a bus. M: Youd better take
44、 a taxi. 解析 男士建议女士可以打的，所以答案为 C。(5).What does he mean?A The girl cant speak to Linda.B Linda isnt here now.C The girl has dialed the wrong number.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: Hello. Can I speak to Linda, please? M: Sorry, theres no. Linda here. 解析 女孩打电话找林达，第二个人回答说他们那里没有林达，可推断出女孩打错了电话，所以答案为C。（分数：5.00）(1
45、).When is the girls birthday?（分数：1.00）A.A October 1st. B.B October 3rd. C.C September 29th.解析：听力原文 M: October 1st is our countrys birthday. W: Right. And I was born two days later. 解析 第一个人说十月一日是国庆节，而第二个人说她的生日在两天之后，可推断出是十月三日，所以答案为 B。(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?（分数：1.00）A.A Fifteen dollars
46、. B.B Fifty dollars. C.C Thirty-five dollars.解析：听力原文 W: The shirt is fifty dollars, but I only have fifteen. M: I can lend you the rest, Kate. 解析 衬衫的价格是 50美元，而凯特只有 15美元，可计算出第二个人应该借给凯特35美元，答案为 C。(3).Whats wrong with the boy?（分数：1.00）A.A He is too cold. B.B He is too hot. C.C He is iii.解析：听力原文 M: I cant go to the zoo with you tomorrow, because I have got a cold. W: Im sorry to hear that. 解析 根据男孩说他得了感冒，可知答案为 C。(4).Wh
