1、公共英语一级-148 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A 、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （
2、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A 、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What do they think a doctor should be?（分数：1.00）A.A Strong
3、. B.B Friendly. C.C Rich.(2).What does the woman mean?A Joan is not in.B She wants to know who is calling.C She doesnt know whom he is calling.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Is this question easy?（分数：1.00）A.A Very easy. B.B Neither easy nor difficult. C.C Very difficult.(4).Will the man mind the womans willing?
4、（分数：1.00）A.A No. B.B We dont know. C.C Yes, he will.(5).Will the woman go fishing with the man?A Of course, she will.B I dont think she will.C She will not go with him if it rains.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the girl like?（分数：1.00）A.A Meat. B.B Eggs. C.C Vegetables.(2).Who are talking to each other
5、?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher and a student. B.B A mother and a son. C.C A manager and a worker.(3).Where are they going?（分数：1.00）A.A They are going to the cinema. B.B They are going to a concert. C.C They are going to a party.(4).What is Miss Lis job?（分数：1.00）A.A She is a doctor. B.B She is a farmer. C.C
6、 She is an English editor.(5).What does the man want to know?A He wants to know how to pronounce the word.B He wants to know the meaning of the word.C He wants to know how to spell the word.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Where should Miss Jenkins work in?（分数：1.00）A.A A school. B.B A hospital. C.C A company.(2).
7、What does the man mean?A He will not go to the cinema himself.B He goes to the cinema very often.C He wants the woman to go with him.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What has she found?（分数：1.00）A.A Her bag. B.BHer key. C.C Her kite.(4).Who are the womans friends?（分数：1.00）A.A A lot of boys. B.B Both and C.C A lot
8、of girls.(5).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a clothes store. B.B In a book-shop. C.C In a supermarket.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He likes dumplings very much._.（分数：1.00）A.A So do I B.BSo I like C.CI like either2.Mary _ down the notes on the board into her book.（分数：1.00）A.A copied B.B
9、 wrote C.C describe3.Well _ , congratulations _ you, Lingling!（分数：1.00）A.A done, to B.B did, to C.C done, for4.Each one of us _ a nice pencil-box.（分数：1.00）A.A have B.B has C.C is having5.-_ shall we meet? - At the school gate.（分数：1.00）A.A Where B.B When C.C What6.-I think he is in Class 5. - Yes, th
10、ats _.（分数：1.00）A.A OK B.B wrong C.C right7.I want to give my children_ education I can afford.（分数：1.00）A.A the much best B.B very the best C.Cthe very best8.This composition is _ the one he wrote last week.（分数：1.00）A.A as better than B.B not better as C.C no better than9.The doctor asked the child s
11、 parents _.（分数：1.00）A.A what is the problem B.B what was the problem C.C what the problem was10.- Must I stay here now? - No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.A wont B.B mustnt C.C neednt11.As winter comes, the weather is getting _.（分数：1.00）A.A cold and cold B.B cold and colder C.C colder and colder12.The idea is n
12、ot so good. Try to think out _ one.（分数：1.00）A.A the better B.Ba better C.Ca best13.What do you mean _ “Help yourself to some fish“?（分数：1.00）A.A for saying B.B to speaking C.C by saying14.- Have you finished writing your report yet? - No, Ill finish it in_ ten minutes.（分数：1.00）A.A another B.B other C
13、.C more15.A bridge was built _ the river.（分数：1.00）A.A on B.Bat C.C over四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A sad B.B happy C.C afraidA.A days B.B hours C.C minutesA.A a helping hand B.B glasses C.C a truckA.A get B.B cost C.C payA.A happy B.B sorry C.C pleasedA.A broke B.B broken C.C rightA.A glasses B.
14、B hands C.C moneyA.A took back B.B took out C.C took awayA.A hats B.B frocks C.C glassesA.A hands B.B bag C.C hat五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People cut paper with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People can swim in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.People read it for some information.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People take pic
15、tures with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People can open it in the bank.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The boy was sad because of his long name.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.The boy thanked the old man very much.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.In the sec
16、ond sentence “leave out“ means “to choose“.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.The boys new name is Butch.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.The wise old man knew why the boy was unhappy.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.When
17、they arrived at the hotel,they found _.（分数：1.00）A.A no meals were served after sevenB.B their plane had arrived too lateC.C dinner was still being served37.Mr. Browns house is _ Mr. Smiths house.（分数：1.00）A.A far B.B near C.C in38.Mr. Smith _.（分数：1.00）A.A is pleased to talk with JohnB.B is tired of J
18、ohns talksC.C enjoys listening to Johns talks39.When the man told them the times of meals at the hotel,Mrs. Smith felt _.（分数：1.00）A.A disappointed B.B excited C.C satisfied40.Mr. and Mrs. Smith hope their only son _.（分数：1.00）A.A will talk a lotB.B wont be another“ Mr. Going-to-doC.C will do little41
19、.Mr. and Mrs. Smith _ in the past.A had often stayed in a big hotel in LondonB had traveled to many placesC often stayed in a small inn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.They decided to go to a really good hotel because _.（分数：1.00）A.A it was famousB.B it was near many interesting placesC.C they now had enough money4
20、3.Mrs. Smith _.A thought she would have plenty Of time to see the sightsB was afraid they would have no time to gavel around New YorkC thought the hotel was not good as the small inn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.44.“Mr. Going-to-do“ _.A talks a lot and does a lotB always says to do something, but never does itC us
21、ually needs help when he is going to do something（分数：1.00）A.B.C.45.John talks a lot but does _.（分数：1.00）A.A something B.B anything C.C nothing八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.Im sorry I dont know. Im sorry I have _ _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.His father was ill. He sent for a doctor. His father was iii. He a
22、sked a doctor _ _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.They found it difficult to learn French. They found it _ _ to learn French.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 你的英语成绩不是很好，所以，两个月以前你曾委托同学小芳帮你找一位英语教师补课，可是到现在还没有消息，你很着急。 任务： 请你用英语写一张 50字左右的便条给小芳，向她追问此事，假定你是李君： 她曾经答应过要给你寻一位英语老师； 如今两个月过去了，不知此事怎样了； 你急需一位英语老师； 如能答复将不胜感激。 请用下面格式。 Dea
23、r Xlao Fang, . Sincerely, Li Jun（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-148 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A 、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Let s play baseball after class.(2).
24、 （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The girl is happy a lot.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 They are having a meeting.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Too many sweets will make your teeth bad.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Show me that hat, please.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My brother is a doctor.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.
25、 解析：听力原文 Of all the fruits I like oranges the best.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My father is arriving in Beijing at six fifty.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Sorry, you cannot pass in this way.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Of all seasons, I like autumn the best.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个
26、对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A 、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What do they think a doctor should be?（分数：1.00）A.A Strong. B.B Friendly. C.C Rich.解析：听力原文 F: I think a doctor should be a friendly person. M: Yes, I agree.(2).What does the woman mean?A Joan is
27、 not in.B She wants to know who is calling.C She doesnt know whom he is calling.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Good morning. Can I please speak tn Joan please? F: Who shall I say is calling?(3).Is this question easy?（分数：1.00）A.A Very easy. B.B Neither easy nor difficult. C.C Very difficult.解析：听力原文 M: Th
28、is question is more difficult than the other two. F: It is the most difficult one of the three.(4).Will the man mind the womans willing?（分数：1.00）A.A No. B.B We dont know. C.C Yes, he will.解析：听力原文 F: Would you mind if I turn off the radio? M: Yes, of course I would.(5).Will the woman go fishing with
29、the man?A Of course, she will.B I dont think she will.C She will not go with him if it rains.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Shall we go fishing this Saturday afternoon? F: That sounds great, but only if it doesn t rain.(1).What does the girl like?（分数：1.00）A.A Meat. B.B Eggs. C.C Vegetables.解析：听力原文 M: Do
30、 you like meat? F: No, I don t, but I like vegetables.(2).Who are talking to each other?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher and a student. B.B A mother and a son. C.C A manager and a worker.解析：听力原文 F: Tongtong, have you finished your homework? We are going to meet your father at the station. M: I m busy doing it
31、. My teacher has told us to hand it in tomorrow morning. Just a moment. Ill finish it soon.(3).Where are they going?（分数：1.00）A.A They are going to the cinema. B.B They are going to a concert. C.C They are going to a party.解析：听力原文 M: It s nearly seven o clock. Let s go. F: No hurry. The party starts
32、at seven thirty.(4).What is Miss Lis job?（分数：1.00）A.A She is a doctor. B.B She is a farmer. C.C She is an English editor.解析：听力原文 F: Do you know Miss Li? M: Oh, yes. She works as an English editor.(5).What does the man want to know?A He wants to know how to pronounce the word.B He wants to know the m
33、eaning of the word.C He wants to know how to spell the word.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me ,how do you say that word,C-U-S-T-O-M-S? F: Customs.(1).Where should Miss Jenkins work in?（分数：1.00）A.A A school. B.B A hospital. C.C A company.解析：听力原文 F: What does Miss Jenkins do? M: She s a nurse.(2).W
34、hat does the man mean?A He will not go to the cinema himself.B He goes to the cinema very often.C He wants the woman to go with him.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Hello, where are you going? M: To the cinema. Er. what about coming with me?(3).What has she found?（分数：1.00）A.A Her bag. B.BHer key. C.C Her
35、kite.解析：听力原文 M: Have you found your key? F: Yes, I ye found it.(4).Who are the womans friends?（分数：1.00）A.A A lot of boys. B.B Both and C.C A lot of girls.解析：听力原文 M: I think you only make friends with boys, isn t that right? F: Oh, no ! I also have a lot of girl friends!(5).Where are they talking?（分数
36、：1.00）A.A In a clothes store. B.B In a book-shop. C.C In a supermarket.解析：听力原文 M: Its a lovely shirt, Ill take it. How much is it? F: Its $15.50.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He likes dumplings very much._.（分数：1.00）A.A So do I B.BSo I like C.CI like either解析：解析 so do I 是倒装结构，常用于表示“我也是”。2.Mary _
37、 down the notes on the board into her book.（分数：1.00）A.A copied B.B wrote C.C describe解析：解析 根据句意“玛丽从黑板上把笔记抄写下来”。copy 意为“复制”，write 意为“写”，describe意为“描述”。3.Well _ , congratulations _ you, Lingling!（分数：1.00）A.A done, to B.B did, to C.C done, for解析：解析 注意这类用法：well done 意为“干得好”； well known 意为“著名的”。另外，congra
38、tulations to sb意为“祝贺某人”。4.Each one of us _ a nice pencil-box.（分数：1.00）A.A have B.B has C.C is having解析：解析 each of us 意为“我们中的每一个”，表示单数，谓语动词 have应变形为 has。5.-_ shall we meet? - At the school gate.（分数：1.00）A.A Where B.B When C.C What解析：解析 根据回答“在学校门口”，可知是就地点提问。6.-I think he is in Class 5. - Yes, thats _.
39、（分数：1.00）A.A OK B.B wrong C.C right解析：解析 Thats OK 意为“没关系”，Thats wrong 意为“那是错的”，Thats right 意为“那是对的”。7.I want to give my children_ education I can afford.（分数：1.00）A.A the much best B.B very the best C.Cthe very best解析：解析 very 和 much都可以修饰形容词最高级，但用法不同。much the best=the very best。8.This composition is _
40、 the one he wrote last week.（分数：1.00）A.A as better than B.B not better as C.C no better than解析：解析 本句意为“这篇作文和他上周写的一样不好”。9.The doctor asked the child s parents _.（分数：1.00）A.A what is the problem B.B what was the problem C.C what the problem was解析：解析 这是由带疑问词的疑问句引出的宾语从句，应为陈述语序。10.- Must I stay here now?
41、 - No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.A wont B.B mustnt C.C neednt解析：解析 you wont 意为“你不会的”，you mustnt 意为“你决不能”，you neednt 意为“你不需要”。本题上句问：我现在必须留在这里吗?下句应回答“不，你不需要”。11.As winter comes, the weather is getting _.（分数：1.00）A.A cold and cold B.B cold and colder C.C colder and colder解析：解析 两个比较级(包括形容词和副词)用 and连在一起可表达全面增加或减少
42、的意思。the weather is getting colder and colder意思是“天气越来越冷了”。12.The idea is not so good. Try to think out _ one.（分数：1.00）A.A the better B.Ba better C.Ca best解析：解析 本句意为“这个主意不太好，试着想出一个更好的来”。13.What do you mean _ “Help yourself to some fish“?（分数：1.00）A.A for saying B.B to speaking C.C by saying解析：解析 英语中一般用
43、 what do you mean by saying that表示“你那样说是什么意思”。14.- Have you finished writing your report yet? - No, Ill finish it in_ ten minutes.（分数：1.00）A.A another B.B other C.C more解析：解析 本句意为“不，我将在另一个 10分钟内完成”。15.A bridge was built _ the river.（分数：1.00）A.A on B.Bat C.C over解析：解析 on the river 通常指(船等)在河的水面上。 over
44、 the river 常指(桥等)在河的上方。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A sad B.B happy C.C afraid解析：解析 sad 意为“伤心”，happy 意为“高兴”，afraid 意为“害怕”。卡车上的玻璃杯都碎了，司机当然很“伤心”。A.A days B.B hours C.C minutes解析：解析 显然，那个老人不可能在那里看几天 (days)或几个小时(hours)，只可能是几分钟(minutes)。A.A a helping hand B.B glasses C.C a truck解析：解析 这位老人给了司机一些钱后说：“我希
45、望这周围的人也会给你一些帮助”。give sb.a helping hand意为“向某人伸出援助之手”。A.A get B.B cost C.C pay解析：解析 注意这句话后面的介词 for。pay.for.意为“为某事物付出代价”。A.A happy B.B sorry C.C pleased解析：解析 sorry 在这里做表语，意为“惋惜，同情”。A.A broke B.B broken C.C right解析：解析 根据题意，卡车上的玻璃杯都被打破了，应为 broken。A.A glasses B.B hands C.C money解析：解析 根据上下文的意思，显然，他是把所有的钱都放进袋子里。A.A took back B.B took out C.C took away解析：解析 take back 意为“收回，收留”，take out 意为“拿出”，take away 意为“拿走”。这句话的意
