1、公共英语一级-142 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.
2、C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Its eight oclock.B.B Its eight twenty.C.C Its
3、seven forty.(2).What does Alices father want to buy for her?（分数：1.00）A.A A sweater. B.B A watch. C.C A red bike.(3).What does the man hear?（分数：1.00）A.A He hears someone singing.B.B He hears someone calling him.C.C He hears someone calling the woman.(4).Who are talking?（分数：1.00）A.A Two students.B.B T
4、wo policemen.C.C Two tourists.(5).What does their daughter do?（分数：1.00）A.A She is a doctor.B.B She is a teacher.C.C She is a student.(1).Who has got a pen?（分数：1.00）A.A Li Ping. B.B Wang Gang. C.C Zhang Wei.(2).What does the woman want to buy?（分数：1.00）A.A Fish. B.B Rice. C.C Beef.(3).How much does on
5、e shirt cost?（分数：1.00）A.A $6.00. B.B $6.50. C.C $12.00.(4).Why is the woman busy these days?A Because shes writing a book.B Because shes learning how to use a computer.C Because shes making computers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man suggest?A He suggests that the woman take a bus.B He suggests t
6、hat the woman take a taxi.C He suggests that the woman walk home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the woman mean?A She wants to know how the man found the hotel.B She wants to know how the man likes the hotel.C She thinks the hotel is not very good.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where are they probably talking?（分数：
7、1.00）A.A In a shop. B.B In a hotel. C.C In a hospital.(3).What does the woman mean?A She has already made her plans.B She has to work on her paper tonight.C She wants to know the mans suggestion.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).what does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He is not interested in going.B.B He wants to go w
8、ith them.C.C He will invite his friends.(5).where are they probably talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a classroom. B.B At an airport. C.C In a restaurant.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.It _ heavily so there was deep snow on the road.（分数：1.00）A.A snows B.B snowed C.C had snowed2.English _ in many schools i
9、n our country.（分数：1.00）A.A is taught B.B taught C.C has taught3.Hurry up. Dont keep Xiao Wang _.（分数：1.00）A.A wait B.B waited C.C waiting4.Mary _ that piece of cake for twenty yuan.（分数：1.00）A.A spent B.B cost C.C bought5.My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.A falls B.B
10、was falling C.C fell6.Everything cant live _ the sun.（分数：1.00）A.A with B.B without C.C of7.The bus _ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A repaired B.B is repaired C.C was repaired8.Its a bird. But I dont know _ name.（分数：1.00）A.A it B.B his C.C its9.He is _ than the other boys in his class.（分数：1.00）A.A more taller
11、 B.B tallest C.C taller10.My little sister is only five, _ she can swim well.（分数：1.00）A.A but B.B so C.C because11.I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.（分数：1.00）A.A didnt need to B.B didnt need C.C neednt to12.Could you make her _ laughing?（分数：1.00）A.A stop B.B stopping C.C to stop13.Who shal
12、l I give this dictionary to? You can give it to _. It doesnt matter.（分数：1.00）A.A anybody B.B somebody C.C everybody14.When the little girl stood in front of the classroom, her face _ red.（分数：1.00）A.A turns B.B turned C.C turn15.The twins _ American girls. They are in _ class.（分数：1.00）A.A are; the sa
13、me B.B is; the same C.C is; same四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A with B.B as C.C onA.A Who B.B why C.C HowA.A for B.B like C.C asA.A It B.B She C.C ThatA.A angry B.B surprised C.C worriedA.A did B.B repeated C.C askedA.A wanted B.B told C.C showedA.A you B.B he C.C theyA.A car B.B visitor C.C headA
14、.A and B.B but C.C or五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People read it for some information.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People can travel in it in the sky.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.You take it if you dont feel well.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.You do it after class at home.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People buy things with it.（分数：1.00）填
15、空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The old mans daughter was at the doctors, too.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.The old man thought the Indian was the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.The old mans home was in London.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Does
16、nt say.34.The change of weather made a lot of people sick.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.All the other people in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.How many seats are there in the restaurant?（分数：1.0
17、0）A.A 20. B.B 10. C.C 30.37.How old are the people who run the restaurant?（分数：1.00）A.A Over twenty. B.B From 16 to 21. C.C From 6 to 12.38.If you want to have a meal in the restaurant, what should you do first?（分数：1.00）A.A Make a reservation.B.B Telephone them.C.C Just go there.39.Why did the woman
18、cook set up this restaurant?A To earn money.B To give children chances to learn to be useful to the public.C To attract customers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.Where is the unusual Children Restaurant?（分数：1.00）A.A In Holland. B.B In Poland. C.C In England.八、BAnnouncement/(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.People are asked _.（分数
19、：1.00）A.A to read the book Safety in FlightB.B to find out where they can smokeC.C to buy something during the flight42.Can people smoke in the plane?A No, they cant.B Yes, but only in some areas of the plane.C Yes, but only in the cabin.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.People in the plane can _.（分数：1.00）A.A have
20、a good sleepB.B have some small giftsC.C buy some duty-free things44.The announcement is made _.（分数：1.00）A.A during the flight B.B before taking off C.C after taking off45.We learn from the text that _.A the passengers will have a morning flightB they will have meals during the flightC the plane is
21、going to fly across a mountain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.九、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.The Capital Airport has been in use for 20 years. The Capital Airport was built _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.The Capital Airport is the largest one in China. The Capital Airport is _ any other airport in China.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.I h
22、ave never taken a plane. My friend Li Ping, either. _ us have ever taken a plane.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： John 去找 Smith，请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在。 任务： 请你以 John 的名义用英语给 Smith 写一张 50 字左右的便条。内容包括： 你何时来的； 邀请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在； 年度英语晚会的时间和地点； 晚会都有哪些节目； 请他尽快跟你联系。 要求：格式准确，表达清楚，字迹工整。 参考词汇：年度英语晚会(the annual English eveni
23、ng) 请用下面格式。 Dear Smith, John Nov. 17th, 2004（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-142 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I like eating vegetables.(2). （分数：1.
24、00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 My sister is washing her clothes but Im not.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Playing tennis is my favorite sport.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 We have no English class on Tuesday.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I cant reach those books on the top shelf. Its too high.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析
25、：听力原文 The teacher is in front of the blackboard.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Jack is a very good football player.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Look, they are dancing.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 We can use computers to send e-mails.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The girl is wearing a pair of sunglasses
26、.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Its eight oclock.B.B Its eight twenty.C.C Its seven forty.解析：听力原文 W: The meeting starts at eight oclock. M: We still have twent
27、y minutes.(2).What does Alices father want to buy for her?（分数：1.00）A.A A sweater. B.B A watch. C.C A red bike.解析：听力原文 M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like? W: I like the red one, Dad.(3).What does the man hear?（分数：1.00）A.A He hears someone singing.B.B He hears someone calling h
28、im.C.C He hears someone calling the woman.解析：听力原文 W: Do you hear anything? M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.(4).Who are talking?（分数：1.00）A.A Two students.B.B Two policemen.C.C Two tourists.解析：听力原文 W: I didnt finish my homework last week. M: I didnt, either. And the English teacher is
29、 very angry with me.(5).What does their daughter do?（分数：1.00）A.A She is a doctor.B.B She is a teacher.C.C She is a student.解析：听力原文 W: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months. M: She must be very busy with her studies.(1).Who has got a pen?（分数：1.00）A.A Li Ping. B.B Wang Gang. C.C Zhang
30、 Wei.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, Li Ping. May I borrow your pen? W: Sorry, I havent got a pen. Wang Gang has got one.(2).What does the woman want to buy?（分数：1.00）A.A Fish. B.B Rice. C.C Beef.解析：听力原文 M: What can I do for you, Madam? W: Is them any fish here?(3).How much does one shirt cost?（分数：1.00）A.A $6.
31、00. B.B $6.50. C.C $12.00.解析：听力原文 W: They are very nice shirts. How much are they? M: 6.50 dollars for each. But 12 dollars for two. They are really nice.(4).Why is the woman busy these days?A Because shes writing a book.B Because shes learning how to use a computer.C Because shes making computers.（
32、分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: What are you busy these days? W: Im learning how to use a computer.(5).What does the man suggest?A He suggests that the woman take a bus.B He suggests that the woman take a taxi.C He suggests that the woman walk home.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: Its very late and them is no b
33、us now. M: Youd hatter call a taxi.(1).What does the woman mean?A She wants to know how the man found the hotel.B She wants to know how the man likes the hotel.C She thinks the hotel is not very good.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: What do you think of your hotel? M: Not very good, Im afraid.(2).Where ar
34、e they probably talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a shop. B.B In a hotel. C.C In a hospital.解析：听力原文 W: I understand youve got some trouble with one of your teeth. M: Yes, the pains killing me.(3).What does the woman mean?A She has already made her plans.B She has to work on her paper tonight.C She wants to kn
35、ow the mans suggestion.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Um. well. are you free next Sunday? W: Well, yes. What do you suggest?(4).what does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He is not interested in going.B.B He wants to go with them.C.C He will invite his friends.解析：听力原文 W: We are going to visit the flower show t
36、omorrow. M: Are you? May I join you?(5).where are they probably talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a classroom. B.B At an airport. C.C In a restaurant.解析：听力原文 W: Could you tell me if the Shanghai flight will be arriving on time? M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，
37、分数：15.00)1.It _ heavily so there was deep snow on the road.（分数：1.00）A.A snows B.B snowed C.C had snowed解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。there was 是过去式，so 表示结果，所以横线处要用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。2.English _ in many schools in our country.（分数：1.00）A.A is taught B.B taught C.C has taught解析：解析 本题考查被动语态。被动语态的现在式是“am/is/are过去分词”。3.Hur
38、ry up. Dont keep Xiao Wang _.（分数：1.00）A.A wait B.B waited C.C waiting解析：解析 本题考查动词用法。keep sbdoing sth 意为“让某人一直做某事”。4.Mary _ that piece of cake for twenty yuan.（分数：1.00）A.A spent B.B cost C.C bought解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。sb. buy sth. for some money；sb spend some money on sth.；sthcost sbsome money，注意这三种固定搭配形式
39、。5.My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.A falls B.B was falling C.C fell解析：解析 本题考查 and 前后的动词时态要一致。broke 是过去式，所以 fall 也要用过去式 fell。6.Everything cant live _ the sun.（分数：1.00）A.A with B.B without C.C of解析：解析 本题考查介词。cant live without.意为“没有不能活”。7.The bus _ yesterday.（分数：1.00
40、）A.A repaired B.B is repaired C.C was repaired解析：解析 本题考查被动语态和过去式。yesterday 要求用过去式，被动语态的过去式是“was/were过去分词”。8.Its a bird. But I dont know _ name.（分数：1.00）A.A it B.B his C.C its解析：解析 本题考查代词用法。its 是形容词性物主代词，后面要有一个名词。上文提到“鸟”，下文表示“它的”，要用 its。its 指“它的”，his 指“他的”。9.He is _ than the other boys in his class.（
41、分数：1.00）A.A more taller B.B tallest C.C taller解析：解析 本题考查比较级。than 要求前边的形容词用比较级，tall 的比较级是 taller。10.My little sister is only five, _ she can swim well.（分数：1.00）A.A but B.B so C.C because解析：解析 本题考查连词。上半句“我妹妹只有五岁”，下半句“她游泳游得很好”，上下半句间是转折关系，所以用 but。11.I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.（分数：1.00）A
42、.A didnt need to B.B didnt need C.C neednt to解析：解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。need 作为情态动词用时，是 need do sth/neednt do sth; need 作为实意动词用时，是 need to do sth/not need to do sth。12.Could you make her _ laughing?（分数：1.00）A.A stop B.B stopping C.C to stop解析：解析 本题考查固定短语。make sbdo sth意为“让某人做某事”，注意 do 要用动词原形，而且前面不带 to。13.Who
43、shall I give this dictionary to? You can give it to _. It doesnt matter.（分数：1.00）A.A anybody B.B somebody C.C everybody解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。anybody 意为“任何人”；somebody 意为“某人”；everybody 意为“每个人，大家”。14.When the little girl stood in front of the classroom, her face _ red.（分数：1.00）A.A turns B.B turned C.C turn解析
44、：解析 本题考查主从句时态要一致。when 引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，若主句动词是短暂性动词，那么该动词也要用一般过去时。15.The twins _ American girls. They are in _ class.（分数：1.00）A.A are; the same B.B is; the same C.C is; same解析：解析 本题考查 be 动词用法和固定搭配。twins 是复数，be 动词也要用复数形式。表示“同样的”，要用 the same，the 不可少。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A with B.B as C.C on解析
45、：解析 考查介词。用某种声音说话，用介词 with。A.A Who B.B why C.C How解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。本句意为“你怎么敢”。A.A for B.B like C.C as解析：解析 考查固定短语。the same. as.，“跟一样”。A.A It B.B She C.C That解析：解析 考查代词。it 代指前面一句话，即“印度人与别人说话的时候总是摇头”这件事情。A.A angry B.B surprised C.C worried解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。该外国人以为印度人摇头是表示“拒绝”，所以他“很生气”。A.A did B.B repeated C.C asked解析：解析 考查动词的替代。did 代上文提过的动词 shook (his head)。为避免动词的重复，可用如代替动词。A.A wanted B.B told C.C showed解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。这里应是“当他叫司机送他去办公室的时候”。tell sbto do sth“告诉某人做某事”。根据上下文，这里“叫司机送
