1、公共英语一级-130 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).
2、 （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项，每段对话读两遍。 下面，听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What are they going to do? A They are going to have lun
3、ch together. B They are going to discuss a problem together. C They are going to the cinema together.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A Shes very happy to hear the news. B.B Shes sad to hear the news. C.C Shes surprised to hear the news.(3).How old is Peter?（分数：1.00）A.A Hes sev
4、en. B.B Hes eight. C.C Hes nine.(4).Which floor does Edison live on?（分数：1.00）A.A The fourth floor. B.B The fifth floor. C.C The sixteenth floor.(5).What does Mike mean? A He likes both Paris and New York. B He likes neither Paris nor New York. C He likes Paris, but he doesnt like New York.（分数：1.00）A
5、.B.C.(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A Bread, eggs and milk.B.B Lunch. C.C Dad.(2).When did the plane leave?（分数：1.00）A.A At 10:40. B.B At 11:40. C.C At 11:20.(3).What is the mans idea about the letter?（分数：1.00）A.A He is happy. B.B He is surprised. C.C He is not happy.(4).What will the wom
6、an do tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Have a picnic. B.B Stay at home with her mum. C.C Go shopping.(5).Does she like tea?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, she does. B.B No, she doesnt. C.C Shes not sure.(1).Where did the man find his dictionary?（分数：1.00）A.A Under his bed. B.B In his desk. C.C On the table.(2).Why doesnt she
7、 finish her homework? A Because she doesnt like it. B Because she knows the answer. C Because she doesnt know how to do it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).How many students havent got the books?（分数：1.00）A.A 40. B.B 15. C.C 25.(4).What special day is it today?（分数：1.00）A.A Its New Years Day. B.B Its Christmas Day.
8、 C.C Its Dells birthday.(5).What sport are they watching and talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A Football match. B.B Basketball match. C.C Long jump match.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.A if B.B though C.C because2.Cats _ afraid of dogs, but m
9、y Kitty always chases my neighbors dog.（分数：1.00）A.A supposed to B.B are supposed to be C.C be supposed to3.Lucy is _ Larry, while she studies better than_.（分数：1.00）A.A not clever as. she B.B not as clever as. she C.C not as clever as. she does4.Everything cant live _ the sun.（分数：1.00）A.A with B.B wi
10、thout C.C of5._ we cook our meal, _we go out for dinner.（分数：1.00）A.A Both. and B.B Neither. nor C.C Either. or6.Toms attitude is_ of the players, but he practices_ than anyone else.（分数：1.00）A.A the worse. the better B.B the worst. better C.C worst. better7.The company runs _ than it used to.（分数：1.00
11、）A.A less smoothly B.B not as smoothly C.C more smoothlier8.Jeff here five minutes ago.（分数：1.00）A.A should arrive at B.B was supposed to be C.C should comes9.I dont think its_ for an old man to do so.（分数：1.00）A.A pretty B.B pretty fair C.C beautiful fair10.Your shirt _you, but I dont think the color
12、 _you very well.（分数：1.00）A.A suits. fit B.B fits. suits C.C fits. fits11.This time next Monday I _ on the beach in Beihai.（分数：1.00）A.A will lay B.B will be lying C.C will be laying12.Which is Lucys bag, the yellow one _the red one?（分数：1.00）A.A and B.B but C.C or13.I_ this French play from a Chinese
13、translation by the time I was fifteen.（分数：1.00）A.A read B.B have read C.C had read14.This question is so difficult that_ people are able even to understand it.（分数：1.00）A.A a few B.B little C.C few15.Besides them, we need_ to do the work.（分数：1.00）A.A fifteen people more B.B more fifteen people C.C fi
14、fteen more people四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A However B.B And C.C SoA.A how much B.B how often C.C how manyA.A it B.B which C.C thisA.A what B.B when C.C whichA.A water B.B wood C.C drinkA.A others B.B another C.C otherA.A with B.B by C.C toA.A have eat B.B have had C.C eatenA.A may B.B must C.
15、C shouldA.A high B.B big C.C many五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.take place（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.to collect（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.full of clouds（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.in good natural condition（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.harden into ice（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Shumei enjoys writing letters becaus
16、e she finds it interesting.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.Shumei writes many letters to her pen-friends but she never gets their reply.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.Shnmei doesnt want any more pen-friends because she has no time to write letters now.（分数：1.00）A.A
17、Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.Shumei started to write letters when she was only ten months old.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.Shumei also visits many countries where her pen-friends live.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.When she r
18、eturned from the meeting, Miss Green found _her lesson.（分数：1.00）A.A all her students listening to B.B many recorders listening to C.C every student recording37.The students were surprised to know Miss Green _.（分数：1.00）A.A couldnt give the lesson B.B would go to a meeting C.C recorded her voice38.Mis
19、s Green had to_.（分数：1.00）A.A give a lecture B.B have a meeting C.C both A and B39.Miss Green thought _. A it was all fight for her students to do the same as she did B it was wrong for her students to leave the classroom C her students were kind to leave so many recorders（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.Miss Green
20、 recorded her lesson, so _when she was away.（分数：1.00）A.A the students could do the same B.B the students could teach themselves C.C the students could listen to it八、B Dining Room/(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.You may possibly see this notice in _.（分数：1.00）A.A a hotel bar B.B a hotel dining-room C.C a hotel room
21、42.You arrived at the hotel at 3:30 p.m. and want a meal, you should go to _.（分数：1.00）A.A a restaurant outside the hotel B.B the hotel bar C.C the dining-room43.The line is always busy when you are making a phone call. Youd better_. A dial 0 for the front desk B call the room staff C go to the publi
22、c telephone boxes in the hall（分数：1.00）A.B.C.44.You can ask_ if you want to have your clothes washed.（分数：1.00）A.A the front desk B.B the room staff C.C the hotel bar45.If you want to exchange some dollars, you can go to _.（分数：1.00）A.A the hotel shop B.B the room staff C.C the front desk九、B第四部分 写作/B(总
23、题数：4，分数：13.00)46.There was a lot of food lying around mens houses. A lot of food 1 around mens houses.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.A small boy and his father went to have a walk. A small boy went to have a walk 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Mr. White bought a new car last year. Mr. White 1. a new car for a year.（分数：2.
24、00）填空项 1:_49.情景：新年快到了，你们打算在 12 月 31 号下午 6 点开个晚餐会，地点在外教楼的餐厅。 Jimmy 邀请George 来参加。 任务：请你以 Jimmy 的名义用英语给 George 写一封 50 词左右的邀请信。内容包括： (1)新年快到了，你们打算开个晚餐会； (2)写清楚晚会的时间和地点； (3)晚会上会有许多有趣的活动；(4)诚挚地邀请 George 来参加。 要求：格式准确，表达清楚，字迹工整。 参考词汇：晚餐会(dinner party)；外教楼(the Foreign TeachersBuilding)；餐厅(canteen) 请用下面的格式(信的
25、第一句已经给出)。 Dear George, The New Years Day is one of the special days both in China and in many other countries in the world. Yours truely, Jimmy（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-130 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15
26、 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: Look, this boy is sitting on the ground. 考点 细节题 解析 由“看，这个男孩正坐在地上。”可知图 B 与句意相符，关键词是 boy 与 on the ground。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Our teacher went to the countryside yesterday. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我们老师昨天去乡下了。”可知图 B 与句意相符。关键
27、词为 countryside。(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Steven bought me a car. 考点 细节题 解析 由“史蒂文给我买了一辆汽车。”可知图 A 与句意相符。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: The apples are produced in Yantai. 考点 细节题 解析 由“苹果产自烟台。”可知图 C 与句意相符。关键词为 apples。(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell. 考点
28、细节题 解析 由“电话是亚历山大贝尔发明的。”可知图 A 的电话是句意涉及的物品。关键词为 telephone。(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: Jack celebrated his birthday last Sunday. 考点 细节题 解析 由“上周日是杰克的生日。”可知图 C 与句意相符。关键词为 Sunday。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: Barbara is washing her hands now. 考点 细节题 解析 由“巴巴拉正在洗手。”可知图 C 与句意相符。关键词为 washing her hands。(
29、3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Of all the sports I like swimming the best. 考点 细节题 解析 由“所有的运动中我最喜欢游泳。”可知图 A 符合句意。关键词为 swimming。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: The Johns sons are going back by train tomorrow. 考点 细节题 解析 由“约翰的儿子们明天将要乘火车回来。”可知图 B 符合句意。关键词为 by train。(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: My moth
30、er bought a very nice shirt for my sister last week. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我妈妈上周给我妹妹买了一件非常好看的衬衣。”可知图 A 与句意相符。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项，每段对话读两遍。 下面，听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What are they going to do? A They are going to have
31、lunch together. B They are going to discuss a problem together. C They are going to the cinema together.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: I want to tell you my problem, Mike. M: OK! Lets discuss it together. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我想给你讲一下我的问题，麦克。”“好的，我们一起讨论一下。”可知他们要一起讨论问题。discuss a problem together 与 discuss it toget
32、her 意思相同，只是换了一种说法。(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A Shes very happy to hear the news. B.B Shes sad to hear the news. C.C Shes surprised to hear the news.解析：听力原文 M: Ive just received a letter from Kate. She is coming here next week. W: Great. 考点 推断题 解析 由“我已经收到凯特的信了。她下周将到达这里。”“很好。”可知由女士的回答 Gre
33、at 可推知，她听到这个消息很高兴。(3).How old is Peter?（分数：1.00）A.A Hes seven. B.B Hes eight. C.C Hes nine.解析：听力原文 W: Could you tell me how old you are, Peter? M: Im eight. Ill be nine this May. 考点 细节题 解析 由“彼特，你能告诉我你多大了吗?”“我 8 岁了。今年五月我就 9 岁了。”可知他现 在 8 岁了。(4).Which floor does Edison live on?（分数：1.00）A.A The fourth f
34、loor. B.B The fifth floor. C.C The sixteenth floor.解析：听力原文 M: Which floor do you live on, Edison? W: On the fourth floor. 考点 细节题 解析 由“爱迪生，你住哪一层?”“四楼。”可知选项AThe fourth floor 符合句意。(5).What does Mike mean? A He likes both Paris and New York. B He likes neither Paris nor New York. C He likes Paris, but h
35、e doesnt like New York.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：W: Do you like Paris, Mike? M: Yes, I do very much. But I dont like New York. 考点 细节题 解析 由“麦克，你喜欢巴黎吗?”“是的，我非常喜欢。但是我不喜欢纽约。”可知麦克喜欢巴黎不喜欢纽约。(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A Bread, eggs and milk.B.B Lunch. C.C Dad.解析：听力原文 W: Whats for lunch, Mum? M: Br
36、ead, eggs and milk. 考点 细节题 解析 由“爸爸，午饭吃什么?”“面包、鸡蛋和牛奶。”可知。(2).When did the plane leave?（分数：1.00）A.A At 10:40. B.B At 11:40. C.C At 11:20.解析：听力原文 M: The flight for London left twenty minutes ago. W: Now its 12. 考点 计算题 解析 由“飞往伦敦的航班 20 分钟前离开了。”“现在是 12 点。”可知飞机是 11:40 起飞的。(3).What is the mans idea about th
37、e letter?（分数：1.00）A.A He is happy. B.B He is surprised. C.C He is not happy.解析：听力原文 W: Yesterday the letter arrived. M: But its too late. 考点 推断题 解析 由“昨天信到了。”“但是信到得太迟了。”可知他很不高兴。(4).What will the woman do tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Have a picnic. B.B Stay at home with her mum. C.C Go shopping.解析：听力原文 M: Ma
38、ry, would you like to have a picnic with us this Sunday? W: Sorry, mum asked me to go shopping with her. 考点 细节题 解析 由“玛丽，这周日你想和我们一起野餐吗?”“对不起，妈妈让我跟她一起去购物。”可知选项 C 正确。(5).Does she like tea?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, she does. B.B No, she doesnt. C.C Shes not sure.解析：听力原文 M: Would you like a cup of tea? W: Id rat
39、her have a bottle of cola, please. 考点 推断题 解析 由“要杯茶吗?”“我宁愿要一瓶可乐。”可知她不喜欢茶。(1).Where did the man find his dictionary?（分数：1.00）A.A Under his bed. B.B In his desk. C.C On the table.解析：听力原文 W: Where did you find your dictionary? M: I found it on the table. 考点 细节题 解析 由“你在哪里找到你的字典的?”“我在桌子上找到的。”可知要听到 on the
40、table。(2).Why doesnt she finish her homework? A Because she doesnt like it. B Because she knows the answer. C Because she doesnt know how to do it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Have you finished your homework? W: No, I really dont know how to do it. 考点 推断题 解析 由“你做完作业了吗?”“没有，我真的不知道该怎么做。”可知她不知道该怎么做作业。(3)
41、.How many students havent got the books?（分数：1.00）A.A 40. B.B 15. C.C 25.解析：听力原文 M: How many students are there in your class? W: Forty, but only twenty-five of them have got the books. 考点 计算题 解析 由“你们班上有多少学生?”“40 个，但他们中只有 25 个人有课本。”通过计算得出 15 人没书。(4).What special day is it today?（分数：1.00）A.A Its New Y
42、ears Day. B.B Its Christmas Day. C.C Its Dells birthday.解析：听力原文 W: Happy birthday, Dell. This is for you. M: Thank you very much, Linda. 考点 细节题 解析 通过对话“生日，陡乐，戴尔。这是给你的礼物。”“非常感谢，琳挞。”可知是戴尔过生日。(5).What sport are they watching and talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A Football match. B.B Basketball match. C.C Long
43、jump match.解析：听力原文 M: Look, he has kicked a goal again. W: Yes. It was a wonderful kick. 考点 细节题 解析 由“看，他又踢进一球。”“是的，他这一球踢得太棒了。”可知他们在看足球比赛。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.A if B.B though C.C because解析：考点 连词和句子结构 解析 空格前说“昨天莉莉去看望她爷爷”，空格后说“
44、他病了”，这里的“he”指代的就是 grandpa，因此，前后明显只能是因果关系，应填 because。其余两项；if 表示的是条件；though 表示的是转折或让步。2.Cats _ afraid of dogs, but my Kitty always chases my neighbors dog.（分数：1.00）A.A supposed to B.B are supposed to be C.C be supposed to解析：考点 固定搭配 解析 be supposed to 表示“应该做”，与 should 意思相近。词组 be afraid of 的意思是“担心”，因此正确答
45、案是B。3.Lucy is _ Larry, while she studies better than_.（分数：1.00）A.A not clever as. she B.B not as clever as. she C.C not as clever as. she does解析：考点 比较级 解析 要表达“某事物不如其他”的时候，用 not asas；要表达事物之间一样的时候，用 as，as。4.Everything cant live _ the sun.（分数：1.00）A.A with B.B without C.C of解析：考点 介词用法 解析 由常识可知，太阳对于地球上的万物来说非常重要，没有太阳就无法存活，所以本句中应用含否定意义的介词 without，构成双重否定 cant live without 结构，意为“没有不能存活”。5._ we cook our meal, _we go out for dinner.（分数：1.00）A.A Both. and B.B Neither.nor C.C Either. or解析：考点 逻辑判断 解析 bothand 的意思是“既又”，neithernor 指“既不也不”，ei
