1、公共英语一级-128 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.
2、00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，就你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、c三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题；每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What is true about Tom?（分数：1.00）A.A He sleeps very late. B.B He gets
3、 up late. C.C He takes exercises every morning.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A The man doesnt work hard. B.B She failed the exam too. C.C There is reason to fail this exam.(3).Who are the woman and the man?（分数：1.00）A.A Wife and husband. B.B Mother and son. C.C Friends.(4).What is the man?（
4、分数：1.00）A.A A teacher. B.B A doctor. C.C A shop-assistant.(5).What is the weather like now?（分数：1.00）A.A Sunny. B.B Cloudy. C.C Raining.(1).What is the matter with the man?（分数：1.00）A.A He has a headache. B.B His stomach aches. C.C His leg is broken.(2).When will they meet possibly?（分数：1.00）A.A At5. B
5、.B At6. C.C At 6:30.(3).Which class is Jack in?（分数：1.00）A.A Class one. B.B Class two. C.C Class three.(4).Did Sam come to the party?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.(5).Will the man help the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.(1).How old is Janes brother?（分数：1.00）A.A Sixteen.
6、 B.B Fourteen. C.C Eighteen.(2).What didnt the man do yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.A Watch TV. B.B Work. C.C Hay games.(3).Why didnt the man come to the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A He lost his way. B.B His mother was ill. C.C He forgot it.(4).When did the womans school set up?（分数：1.00）A.A 1987. B.B 1990. C.C 1984.
7、(5).When will the sports meeting be held?（分数：1.00）A.A Two weeks later. B.B This week. C.C Next week.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Id like to _ the word in French.（分数：1.00）A.A say B.B speak C.C talk2.Can I _ your bike? With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others.（分数：1.00）A.A lend; borrow B.B bo
8、rrow; lend C.C borrow; keep3.The food _ my hometown is quite different _ that there.（分数：1.00）A.A in, like B.B from, to C.C in, from4. _ do you go to see your parents? Once a week.（分数：1.00）A.A How often B.B How long C.C How soon5.Its _ a beautiful flower.（分数：1.00）A.A quite B.B very C.C so6.He _ the h
9、ouse twelve years ago.（分数：1.00）A.A bought B.B has bought C.C had bought7.Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. It _be him, for he _America.（分数：1.00）A.A cant; has been to B.B mustnt; has been to C.C cant; has gone to8.Mother asked me if I knew whose coat（分数：1.00）A.A it was B.B was it C.C it is9._ of t
10、hem has been to Beijing before.（分数：1.00）A.A Each B.B Both C.C An10.The Chinese ping-pong players will join in the match. Lets _ them success.（分数：1.00）A.A to wish B.B hope C.C wish11.Its cold outside. Youd better _ your coat.（分数：1.00）A.A put on B.B put away C.C put up12.A strong wind will arrive in H
11、arbin. It will _ much rain.（分数：1.00）A.A bring B.B take C.C carry13.Well be away for two weeks because well have a _.（分数：1.00）A.A two-weeks holiday B.B two-week holiday C.C two weeks holidays14.There is _ egg on the table, _ egg is for you.（分数：1.00）A.A an, An B.B an, The C.C the, An15.I can _ underst
12、and Tom because his voice is too low.（分数：1.00）A.A hardly B.B almost C.C nearly四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A clean B.B large C.C darkA.A gave B.B started C.C finishedA.A angry B.B sorry C.C gladA.A students B.B workers C.C doctorsA.A office B.B classroom C.C parkA.A music B.B clock C.C visitA.A s
13、he B.B we C.C heA.A foot B.B top C.C duty24.a bad B fine C rainy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.A.A school B.B home C.C noon五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.You fly to another place by it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.You go to a port on water by it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.You drive it to supermarket.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.Children can
14、go to school every day by it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.It can take the largest number of people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say32.When mother calls, Herbert doesnt answer and remain
15、s in bed.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say33.I like go to school early every day.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say34.The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to bed.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say35.The writer doesnt think someday Herbert will le
16、arn to get up on time.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for_ .（分数：1.00）A.A one day B.B seven days or even longer C.C five days37.Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because_. A they had sustained losses in b
17、usiness B something was wrong with the tractor C they had lost some money in the city（分数：1.00）A.B.C.38.The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in_. A receiving pictures of the atmosphere B weather forecasting C taking pictures of the atmosphere（分数：1.00）A.B.C.39.The two farm
18、ers had to sell their apples at a low price because_. A theirs werent as good as the others B theirs were much less than the others C a lot of apples had been already carried to the city（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.Meteorologists forecast the weather_. A when they have received satellite pictures B during they
19、 study satellite pictures C after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.Which of the following is true7 A The two farmers finally found out why they were poor. B Neither of the farmers is clever. C The two farmers will soon get rich.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.Uncle Li a
20、nd Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because_. A they hope to save money B theyre both poor C their farms are at the foot of the mountain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? A Because clouds form there. B Because the weather satellites
21、 can do it easily. C Because the weather forms there.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.44.Satellites travel_.（分数：1.00）A.A in space B.B in the atmosphere C.C above the ground45.The two farmers carried the apples to the city to_.（分数：1.00）A.A make a journey B.B meet their friends C.C make a profit八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13
22、.00)46.I didnt get there until 8 oclock. I didnt be there _ 8 oclock.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.This stick is 2m long. That one is 2m long, too. This stick is _ long _ that one.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.You mustnt write with a pencil. _ with a pencil.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景：你于本周日在食堂外面捡到了一支黑色英雄牌钢笔。 任务：请你用英语写一则 50字左右的
23、失物招领启事。内容包括： 捡到东西的时间地点； 笔的特征； 望失主尽快认领； 的联系方式； 果三天内没能联系我，失主就可以到失物招领处认领。 请用下面格式。 FOUND Tom Saturday，May 6th（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-128 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.
24、00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I am busy recently. I have to go to school every day. 精解 本题的关键词是school。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The weekend is coming. 精解 本题的关键词是 weekends is coming。(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I forgot my pencil in the classroom. 精解 本题的关键词是 pencil。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Ho
25、w clever the monkey is! 精解 本题的关键词是 monkey。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 There are two ways to that place. 精解 本题的关键词是 two ways。(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 You cant turn around. Look at the sign. 精解 本题的关键词是 turn around。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I thought its all over, but in fact there is several b
26、ags to carry. 精解 本题的关键词是 several bags。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Be careful, it is very sharp. 精解 本题的关键词是 sharp。(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 People often go to the park to release themselves. 精解 本题的关键词是park。(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The train is late, so we have to wait until the next at ten. 精
27、解 本题的关键词是 at ten。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，就你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、c三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题；每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What is true about Tom?（分数：1.00）A.A He sleeps very late. B.B He gets up late. C.C He takes exercises every morning.解析：听力原文 F: Tom gets up at
28、 half past five to run every day. M: He must be sleeping very early at night. 精解 女士：Tom 每天早上五点半钟起床去跑步。男士：那么他晚上肯定睡得很早。本题考查的是考生对细节的理解，听力材料中 torun是 get up early的目的。Tom 每天跑步，所以他每天运动是正确的。(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A The man doesnt work hard. B.B She failed the exam too. C.C There is reason t
29、o fail this exam.解析：听力原文 M: I failed again in the exam. F: Oh.well.everyone think it difficult this time. 精解 男士：我这次考试又不及格。女士：哦不过每个人都认为这次考试很难。从对话中可以看出男士考试不及格是有原因的。(3).Who are the woman and the man?（分数：1.00）A.A Wife and husband. B.B Mother and son. C.C Friends.解析：听力原文 F: Do you still remember the day
30、when we first met? M: How could I forget, old friend7 It has been fifty years since then. 精解 女士：你还记得我们第一次相遇的那一天吗?男士：我怎么会忘呢，老朋友?到现在已经过去五十多年了。本题解题的关键是插入语 old friends，如果没能抓住这个插入语，A 选项就没法排除。(4).What is the man?（分数：1.00）A.A A teacher. B.B A doctor. C.C A shop-assistant.解析：听力原文 M: Its nothing very serious
31、. Just take the medicine much more. F: Thank you very much. 精解 男士：情况并不严重，只要多吃点药就好了。女士：十分感谢您。本题是典型的考查人物职业的题目：题目中没有出现直接的表示人物职业的语句，考生通过人物的对话可以推断出其职业。在本题中，男士建议女士怎样服药，显然男士很可能是医生。(5).What is the weather like now?（分数：1.00）A.A Sunny. B.B Cloudy. C.C Raining.解析：听力原文 F: Is it still raining outside? M: No, but
32、 the wind is still blowing. 精解 女士：外面还在下雨吗?男士：没有，但是风还在刮着。本题考查表示天气的词语，在对话中 raining是一个干扰词，而 wind is still blowing是解题的关键词。(1).What is the matter with the man?（分数：1.00）A.A He has a headache. B.B His stomach aches. C.C His leg is broken.解析：听力原文 F: Let me see. Yes, youve got quite a high temperature. M: Iv
33、e got a bad headache, too. 精解 女士：让我看看，是的，你已经发烧了。男士：我还头疼。本题考查的是单纯的细节听力。根据男士的回答可以直接得出答案。(2).When will they meet possibly?（分数：1.00）A.A At5. B.B At6. C.C At 6:30.解析：听力原文 M: Ill meet you at six, OK? F: Could you make it later? Ill have to make a call at that time. 精解 男士：我和你在 6点会合，好不好?女士：能不能晚一点?我在那个时间要打一个
34、电话。根据女士的回答，她在 6点钟有事，因此他们只能在 6点后的某个时间会合，由此得出本题的正确选项应该是 C。(3).Which class is Jack in?（分数：1.00）A.A Class one. B.B Class two. C.C Class three.解析：听力原文 F: What class are you in, Jack? M: Im in Class 2. 精解 女士：你在哪个班?男士：我在 2班。本题考查考生对于数字的辨析能力。(4).Did Sam come to the party?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont
35、 know.解析：听力原文 M: I didnt see Sam at your party. Whats the matter? F: He told me he would come at first, but then he changed his mind. 精解 男士：我在聚会上没有看到 Sam，为什么他没有来?女士：他一开始告诉我他会来，但是后来他改变主意了。在对话中，有一个转折词 but，我们在解题技巧部分曾经提到过，当对话中有转折词时，往往转折词之后就是正确答案。本题也是如此，“He told me he would com at first”，只是一个容易迷惑考生的“陷阱”，
36、but 后的内容“then he changed his mind”才是正确答案所在。(5).Will the man help the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We dont know.解析：听力原文 F: Can you help me put the bag in the car? M: Certainly. 精解 女士：您能帮我把包放在车上吗?男士：当然。本题考查的是表示同意的说法，除了直白的 yes之外，certainly，all right，OK 等等很多词都可以表示同意，而且很多情况下比 yes的出现频率更高。(1).How old
37、 is Janes brother?（分数：1.00）A.A Sixteen. B.B Fourteen. C.C Eighteen.解析：听力原文 F: Jane is sixteen. How old is her brother? M: He is two years younger. 精解 女士：Janel6 岁了，他的弟弟多大了?男士：他比 Jane小两岁。考生在解答本题时，可以先记下16，然后再进行计算。不要在没有听明白整个对话的情况下，听到数字就认为是答案。(2).What didnt the man do yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.A Watch TV. B.B
38、 Work. C.C Hay games.解析：听力原文 F: When did you start your work last night? M: I began to work after the TV news finished. 精解 女士：你昨天晚上什么时候开始工作的?男士：我在看过电视新闻后就开始工作了。本题考查的是动作行为，前后出现了两个动作，C 项中的动作行为并没有在对话中提及，所以是正确选项。(3).Why didnt the man come to the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A He lost his way. B.B His mother was i
39、ll. C.C He forgot it.解析：听力原文 M: You didnt come to the meeting, did you.? F: Yes, but I lost my way. When I arrived, nobody was there. 精解 男士：你没有来参加会议，对吧?女士：是的，但是(因为)我迷路了。当我到达的时候，已经没有人了。本题考查的是事件的原因，这个原因是在对话中明确出现的，本题的难度并不大。(4).When did the womans school set up?（分数：1.00）A.A 1987. B.B 1990. C.C 1984.解析：听
40、力原文 M: My school was set up in 1987. F: My school was set up three years earlier than yours. 精解 男士：我的学校是在 1987年建立的。女士：我的学校比你的学校早建立三年。本题考查数字，并且需要一点简单的计算：1987 年的三年前应该是 1984年。(5).When will the sports meeting be held?（分数：1.00）A.A Two weeks later. B.B This week. C.C Next week.解析：听力原文 F: Is the school spo
41、rts meeting going to take place next week? M: No, we will have it the week after next. 精解 女士：学校运动会是在下周举行吗?男士：不，它将于下周的下周举行。本题考查的是习惯用语，关键是对于短语 the week after next的理解。试比较 the week after next和 the week after this。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Id like to _ the word in French.（分数：1.00）A.A say B.B spe
42、ak C.C talk解析：精解 speak 做及物动词，后面只能跟表示某种语言的名词，如：speak Chinese (English/French/German/Japanese)，talk 是不及物动词，短语形式为 talk to sb，表示“与某人交谈”。2.Can I _ your bike? With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others.（分数：1.00）A.A lend; borrow B.B borrow; lend C.C borrow; keep解析：精解 本题考查 borrow/lend的用法。borrow 表示“向某人借”，l
43、end 表示“借给某人”，注意辨析。3.The food _ my hometown is quite different _ that there.（分数：1.00）A.A in, like B.B from, to C.C in, from解析：精解 be different from 表示“与不同”，相应的动词短语为 differ from。4. _ do you go to see your parents? Once a week.（分数：1.00）A.A How often B.B How long C.C How soon解析：精解 通过答语“每周一次”可以知道前一句是问“多久一
44、次”，因此应该选择一个表示频次、频率的词，how often 表示“多久(一次)”，how long 表示“多长(时间)”，how soon 表示“多快”，正确答案为 A。5.Its _ a beautiful flower.（分数：1.00）A.A quite B.B very C.C so解析：精解 本题考查 quite/very/so的用法，其实都可以表达，但是要注意句子词序。请注意以下四种表达方法：Its quite a beautiful flower/Its a very beautiful flower/Its so beautiful a flower，/Its such a
45、beautiful flower6.He _ the house twelve years ago.（分数：1.00）A.A bought B.B has bought C.C had bought解析：精解 本题考查时态。本句话是在陈述过去的一个事实，因此应该使用一般过去时。7.Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. It _be him, for he _America.（分数：1.00）A.A cant; has been to B.B mustnt; has been to C.C cant; has gone to解析：精解 这里 cant表示推断，“不应该”，后半句应该使用现在完成时，强调他去美国了，不在这里了。因为并没有说明他去美国多长时间了，所以不用 has been to，正确答案为 C。8.Mother asked me if I knew whose coat（分数：1.00）A.A it was B.B was it C.C it is解析：精解 本题考查宾语从句的表示。宾语从句中应该用陈述语序。结合题干的时态要求，正确答案为 A。9._ of them has been to Beijing before.（分数
