1、公共英语一级-125 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：
2、1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).How much does the man know about the old man?（分数：1.00）A.A A lot. B.B Nothing
3、. C.C Only his name.(2).Who are the man and the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Husband and wife. B.B Teacher and student. C.C Father and daughter.(3).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A Leave and find his own seat. B.B Keep sitting in that seat. C.C Let the woman sit next to him.(4).Where does the conversation ha
4、ppen?（分数：1.00）A.A In the Bank of China. B.B In a taxi. C.C In a hotel.(5).What does the man mean? A He is very happy. B He is very sad. C He likes to hear good news, not the bad one.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).Where was the woman born?（分数：1.00）A.A In the South of China. B.B In the North of China. C.
5、C In Guangzhou.(2).What most probably is true about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A She works in the store. B.B She knows the way to the store. C.C She is a traveler.(3).Did the woman and her mother know what happened?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C We are net sure.(4).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.A Go
6、 away. B.B Open a box. C.C Help the woman.(5).What is the favorite color of the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Orange. B.B Blue. C.C Red.（分数：5.00）(1).What did the man do? A He handed in the work on time. B He lost his work. C He failed to finish the work last night.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man mean? A H
7、e is sorry not to understand. B He is sorry for breaking the womans leg. C He is sorry to hear that.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man want to express? A He doesnt like traveling. B He likes traveling. C He likes traveling and staying at home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is meant by the woman?（分数：1.00）
8、A.A She is surprised. B.B She is sad. C.C She is disappointed.(5).What does the man imply?（分数：1.00）A.A He likes the sound of computer. B.B He doesnt agree. C.C He would like to use the computer.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.They didnt go out for a walk _ the bad weather.（分数：1.00）A.A to B.B beca
9、use C.C because of2.Thirty years _ I was just a little girl（分数：1.00）A.A before B.B since C.C ago3.There are a number of _ on the desk.（分数：1.00）A.A dictionary B.B dictionarys C.C dictionaries4.Ive already _ for the dinner. Shall we go now?（分数：1.00）A.A payed B.B paid C.C paided5.Frank is not _ tall _
10、his brother.（分数：1.00）A.A /. as B.B so . as C.C so . han6.Hurry up, _ you will be late.（分数：1.00）A.A or B.B because C.C if7._ is just after October.（分数：1.00）A.A September B.B November C.C December8.Sorry youve taken my seat. _ is there.（分数：1.00）A.A You B.B your C.C Yours9.For so many years, the small
11、town is still _.（分数：1.00）A.A nonchangeable B.B unchangeable C.C unchangble10.Look! The man _ to my teacher is my father.（分数：1.00）A.A talks B.B to talk C.C talking11.My car broke down this morning, so I went to work _ foot.（分数：1.00）A.A by B.B in C.C on12.I dont know what happened. I didnt do _.（分数：1.
12、00）A.A everything B.B anything C.C one thing13.It _ be Mr. Green. I know he went to Shanghai yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A mustnt B.B cant C.C may not14.Linda was doing her homework _ her brother was watching TV.（分数：1.00）A.A while B.B when C.C that15.Its 11 _. Well soon have our lunch.（分数：1.00）A.A a.m. B.B
13、 p.m. C.C clock四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。The Big Ben (英国大本钟) is located in the tower in London. It is very famousU (41) /Uthe world, but nobody really knows why it isU (42) /UBig Ben. There are two storiesU (43) /Uthis. Some people say that it was namedU (4
14、4) /UBenjamin Caunt, a boxer. People calledU (45) /UBig Ben. But more people believe it was called after Welshman, Sir Benjamin Hall. He was inU (46) /Uof this work in 1859. A story was told that during aU (47) /Uin a meeting on whatU (48) /Uthe bell, Sir Benjamin was going to give his ideas when an
15、 officer behind him shoutedU (49) /U, “Lets call it Big Ben!“ From (50) on it was named Big Ben.（分数：10.00）A.A throughout B.B over C.C atA.A say B.B call C.C calledA.A of B.B for C.C aboutA.A because B.B after C.C ofA.A they B.B it C.C himA.A change B.B charge C.C believeA.A discussion B.B decision C
16、.C fightingA.A calls B.B to call C.C is calledA.A quick B.B sudden C.C suddenlyA.A now B.B that C.C then五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。A hotelB bankC cinemaD supermarketE libraryF departmentG restaurant（分数：5.00）(1).When buying things, people can choose by themselves
17、there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Travelers live there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People draw their money there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People can do shopping there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People borrow and return books there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。China will reme
18、mber this great moment. At 9 a.m. on October 15, the country launched (发射) its first manned spacecraft (载人飞船), Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu.Now China has become the third country in the world to send a person into orbit (轨道) after the former Soviet Union and the
19、 United States. Yang Liwei, 38, is Chinas first space man.Yang sent a message back to Earth: “Im feeling very good in space, and it looks beautiful here.“ Yang then told his wife and son: “I have seen our beautiful Earth and recorded all that I have seen here.“Yang, who comes from Liaoning, has been
20、 an air force pilot since 1983. He was chosen after many difficult exams.（分数：5.00）(1).This message is a piece of news.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(2).China is the second country that sends man into orbit.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(3).Yang Liwei didnt send any me
21、ssage back lo Earth.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(4).Yang Liwei hadnt married.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(5).Yang Liwei comes from Beijing.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Do you like drinking coke, coffee, juic
22、e or milk? Do you often drink them instead of water? However, of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all of us understand this but it is quite true. Human body can go without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually makes people die.Many people
23、do not understand how much water the human body needs to work well. What is true is that many people do not drink enough, especially (尤其) in hot weather. Most people drink only when they are thirsty but often need more water after they take exercises.Does anyone know what is the 65%75% of human body
24、? It is water! If we do not have enough water, we will feel tired and may become iii. So, do you know what the best drink is? Its water.（分数：6.00）(1).What is the text talking about? A What the difference are between water and other drinks. B What is human body made of. C Water is the best drink.（分数：1
25、.00）A.B.C.(2).How long will people live without water?（分数：1.00）A.A One day. B.B Two or three days. C.C A long time.(3).Why does the text say that people do not drink enough? A Because they dont drink after taking exercises. B Because they dont like drinking water. C Because they drink only when they
26、 are thirsty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When do people need more water?（分数：1.00）A.A When they are thirsty. B.B When theyve just had exercises. C.C When they are sick.(5).What is the most part of human body made off.（分数：1.00）A.A Blood. B.B Water. C.C We dont know.(6).Why is water so important? A Because peop
27、le dont drink much water. B Because humans are all made of water. C Because without enough water, we will be sick.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Art exhibition: More than one hundred art works about American life are showing now. All the works are from Chinese who live in America. They use their brushes and pencils
28、 to draw what they have seen and experienced in America. All the works are spoken very high, and some of them have won prizes in International matches.Time: 8:00 a.m.8:00 p.m., the first week of July.Place: International Exhibition CenterTelephone: 67937284Australian dance: The Australian Dance Comp
29、any, one of the best dance group in the world, is going to give shows in five cities around China: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu and Nanjing. The names of their show are “Search for the Sun“ and “The Dance of Sea“The dancers are all famous ones, for example, Patricia Ella, first of the Austr
30、alian dancing match, Louis Jackson and Lily Wang.The dancing group will give three shows at the Renming Theatre.Time: 7: 30pm, July 2426Place: Renming Theatre, 40 Renming Road, BeijingTelephone: 65534988（分数：4.00）(1).Where probably can you find this text?（分数：1.00）A.A Outside an exhibition center. B.B
31、 On the front door of a cinema. C.C In newspapers.(2).Who make the art works in the art exhibition?（分数：1.00）A.A Americans. B.B Chinese who live in China. C.C Chinese who live in America.(3).If you want to see the art exhibition, when probably will you go?（分数：1.00）A.A June 30. B.B July 2. C.C July25.
32、(4).Where can you go to see the Australian dance?（分数：1.00）A.A International Exhibition Center B.B Renming Theater. C.C Doesnt say.六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)16.Grace is away from home, and she missed her family very much. _, Grace missed her family very much.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Grace can only go bac
33、k home to see her parents on holidays. It is _ that Grace could go back home and see her parents.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.When she comes back, her parents would be very happy. _, her parents are very happy.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_19.情景： 你是 John，一名私人医生。今天下午你的一名病人 Mrs. Reed 将同往常一样前来就诊，然而你的另一名病人突发病状，很严重，你不得不去。你打电话给
34、Mrs. Reed 却打不通。 任务： 请你用英语写一封 50 字左右的便条，告诉 Mrs. Reed *表示道歉。 *你今天下午无法为其看病的原因。 *你联系不上她的原因。 *希望另定一个时间。 请用下面格式。 Dear Mrs. Reed, John（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-125 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下
35、面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The lovely girl over there is French. 名师解析 录音原句意为“站在那边的那个可爱的小女孩是法国人”。图片 A 为法国国旗，图片 B 为日本国旗，图片 C 为美国国旗。从原句中可以清晰听到“French”一词，所以正确选项为 A。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Mr. King has two daughters and a son. 名师解析 录音原句意为“King 先生有两个女儿和一个儿子”。图片 A 中为一个女孩和两个男孩，图片 B
36、三个均为女孩，图片 C 中为两个女孩一个男孩。从原句中可清晰听到“two daughters and one son”，所以正确选项为 C。(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Usually when shopping, I use credit card. 名师解析 录音原句意为“我买东西时，通常用信用卡”。图片 A 为中国银行的信用卡(credit card)，图片 B 为现金(cash)，图片 C 为中国银行储蓄卡。从原句中可清晰听到“credit card”一词，所以正确选项为 A。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 How dirty th
37、e clothes are! 名师解析 录音原句意为“这些衣服好脏啊”。图片A 为布(cloth)，图片 B、C 均为衣服，但图片 B 中的衣服较干净，而图片 C 中的衣服较脏。从原句中“clothes”一词可以很容易排除选项 A，而从“dirty”一词可知本题应选 C。(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Susan had her door mended the day before. 名师解析 录音原句意为“Susan 昨天让人把门修好了”。图片 A 为门(door)，图片 B 为窗(window)，图片 C 为椅子(chair)。从原句中可以清晰听到“door”一词
38、，故选 A。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Lily lives on the third floor. Lets go to visit her. 名师解析 录音原句意为“Lily 住在三楼，让我们去拜访她吧”。图片 A 显示 Lily 家住一楼(ground floor)，图片 B 显示三楼(the third floor)，图片 C 则为七楼(the seventh floor)。从原句可清晰听到“the third floor”，故选 B。(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Pass me that empty glas
39、s, would you! 名师解析 录音原句意为“快把那个空玻璃杯递给我”。图片 A 为空玻璃杯(empty glass)，图片 B 为有水的玻璃杯(glass with water)，图片 C为茶杯(cup)。从原句中可清晰听到“empty glass”一词，所以正确选项为 A。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The film Lord of Rings is on tonight. 名师解析 录音原句意为“今晚上映指环王”。图片 A 为小木屋(house)，图片 B 为电影院(cinema)，图片 C 为图书馆(library)。由题意可知，电影一般在电影院放映
40、，所以只有选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Its too dark here. Could you turn on the light? 名师解析 录音原句意为“这里太黑了，你能开灯吗?”图片 A 为收音机(radio)，图片 B 为窗(window)，图片 C 为电灯(light)。从原句中可清晰听到“light”一词。故选 C。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 How much is that bottle of coke? 名师解析 录音原句意为“那瓶可乐多少钱?”图片 A 中的字显示咖啡(coffee)，图
41、片 B 中的字显示果汁(syrup)，图片 C 中的字则为可乐(coke)。从原句中可清晰听到“coke”一词，所以正确答案应为 C。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).How much does the man know about the old man?（分数：1.00）A.A A lot. B.B Nothing. C.C Only his name.解析：听
42、力原文 F: Whos the old man over there? I never see him before. M: Oh. his name is Charlie. But thats all I know about him. 名师解析 对话中女士问男士站在那边的老人是谁，她从没见过，男士回答他只知道老人叫 Charlie，但对别的一无所知(thats all I know about him)。题目询问男士了解老人多少。从男士的回答中可知他并不太了解他，仅仅知道他的名字。所以选择 C。(2).Who are the man and the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A H
43、usband and wife. B.B Teacher and student. C.C Father and daughter.解析：听力原文 M: Now please turn to Page 10.Today well learn Lesson Five. F: Sorry. Sir. but we have already learned this lesson the day before. 名师解析 对话中男士请大家翻到第 10 页，并说“今天我们上第五课”，对方说“我们昨天已经上过这一课了”。可知对话发生在课堂上，男士为老师。题目询问男士与对方的关系。选项 A“丈夫与妻子”和
44、选项 C“父亲与女儿”均错误。正确答案为 B“老师与学生”。(3).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A Leave and find his own seat. B.B Keep sitting in that seat. C.C Let the woman sit next to him.解析：听力原文 F: Im sorry. but. thats my seat. M: Oh, sorry, I made a mistake. 名师解析 对话中女士对男士说“对不起，那是我的座位(thats my seat)”，男士向她道歉，并说自己搞错了(I made a
45、 mistake)。题目询问男的会怎么做。从对话中男士的回答可知他会把座位让给女士，所以选项 B 错误，选项 C“让女士坐他旁边”也未提及。所以选择 A“离开去找自己的座位”。(4).Where does the conversation happen?（分数：1.00）A.A In the Bank of China. B.B In a taxi. C.C In a hotel.解析：听力原文 M: Here it is. the Bank of China. F: Thank you. Here is 15 yuan. En. Could I have a receipt? 名师解析 对话
46、中男士说“这里就是中国银行”，女士表示感谢，并说“这里是 15 元，能给我开张发票吗?(could I have a receipt)”。可见对话中男士为出租车司机，女士为乘客，男士把女士带到了中国银行。题目询问对话在哪里发生，从对话中得知他们在车上，还没有去中国银行，更不在旅馆。所以选择 B。(5).What does the man mean? A He is very happy. B He is very sad. C He likes to hear good news, not the bad one.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: I have a piece of good news and a piece of bad news for you. M: Well. just tell me the good news then. 名师解析 对话中女士说有一个坏消息和一个好消息，男士让她只告诉他好消息 (just tell me the good news then.)。题目询问男士说这
