1、公共英语一级-118 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A，B，C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符的一幅图片，并标在试卷相应的位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B
2、.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A，B，C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).How long does it take from here to your home on foot?（分数：1.00）A.A A
3、bout half an hour. B.B About half past an hour. C.C About a quarter.(2).What is the woman looking for?（分数：1.00）A.A A color TV set. B.B A blue pen. C.C A black pencil.(3).What day will it be tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Thursday, December the 5th. B.B Tuesday, November the 13th. C.C Thursday, December the 1
4、st.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He wants to know the womans plan. B.B He has a meeting on Friday. C.C He wants to go to the cinema.(5).Where is the post office?（分数：1.00）A.A Its near the bus stop. B.B Its far away from the bus stop. C.C Its behind the bus stop.(1).How old is the man now?（分
5、数：1.00）A.A 22 years old. B.B 28 years old. C.C 26 years old.(2).Where does John Smith come from?（分数：1.00）A.A England. B.B America. C.C Canada.(3).Whats the womans address?（分数：1.00）A.A No. 105, Dongfang Road. B.B No. 45, Taibei Road. C.C No. 145, Shanghai Road.(4).Whats Mr. Wang doing? A Hes speaking
6、 to someone else on the telephone. B Hes answering someones questions. C Hes working in his lab.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What are they talking about? A They are talking about building a house. B They are talking about their modern house. C They are talking about making things.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What is it
7、 made of?（分数：1.00）A.A Its made of metal and glass. B.B Its made of metal and wood. C.C Its made of paper, not metal.(2).Whats happened to Zhang Hong?（分数：1.00）A.A He is calling. B.B He needs help. C.C He is ill.(3).Whats wrong with Li Ping?（分数：1.00）A.A He cant work well. B.B His heart cant work. C.C
8、Something is wrong with his heart.(4).When did it begin to rain?（分数：1.00）A.A At about 6:00. B.B Before John got home. C.C After John reached home.(5).What subject do they like better?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Math.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1. Excuse _ , are _ Miss Zhao? No, _ am
9、not.（分数：1.00）A.A me;you;I B.B me;your;I C.C I;you;my2.They _ in America on September 9th.（分数：1.00）A.A arrived B.B got C.C reached3._ 5 and 3? Its eight.（分数：1.00）A.A What are B.B Hows C.C Whats4.There are big trees on _ side of the quiet street.（分数：1.00）A.A both B.B either C.C any5.Will you come for
10、the meeting? Yes, of course, if you think _ .（分数：1.00）A.A I come B.B I go C.C I should6.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _,please?（分数：1.00）A.A water B.B knife C.C paper7.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.A borrow B.B lend C.C keep8.May I have a look at your new watch? No
11、, you _（分数：1.00）A.A neednt B.B mustnt C.C cant9.They didnt go to the park last Saturday _ it was raining hard.（分数：1.00）A.A that B.B while C.C because10.Grandmother is ill. We must _ a doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A send away B.B send off C.C send for11. Mr. Wang, this is Xiao Li._.（分数：1.00）A.A Xiao Li,this is
12、Mr. Wang B.B Thank you C.C Good12.If I dont see you again, I hope it all _ well for you.（分数：1.00）A.A go B.B went C.C goes13.He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.A goes B.B has gone C.C was going14.Hello! How are you?_.（分数：1.00）A.A Fine. Thank you. And you B.B How are you?
13、 C.C Hello.15.Whats this _ English?（分数：1.00）A.A an B.B in C.C on四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A strange B.B rude C.C friendlyA.A relation B.B communication C.C transportationA.A what B.B why C.C howA.A happy B.B glad C.C sorryA.A in B.B under C.C byA.A caught B.B found C.C stuckA.A got B.B went C.
14、C arrivedA.A sweat B.B sweating C.C sweatedA.A named B.B asked C.C calledA.A Sort B.B Instead C.C Kind五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.He learns in a school.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.He is one member in the family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.He sells things to people in a shop.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.He visits you and st
15、ays in your house for a short time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.He prepares meals in the restaurant.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The boys teacher was going to open a new library in the school.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.The policemen arrived in time and caught the thie
16、f.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say33.The boys usually helped their teacher after their lessons were over.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.Paul ran to the police station and reported what happened.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.The man was their mothers
17、friend, not their fathers.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.What should you do if you are making changes to your house? A Check 700 plans to build new buildings. B Think carefully about those living near yon. C Give enough details to the people next doo
18、r.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.37.The best title(标题)would be（分数：1.00）A.A buses in England B.B traffic in England C.C traffic Lights in England38.Some people enjoy sitting on the second floor of a big bus because _ . A it is no danger B there are fewer people there C they can have a better view of the city（分数：1.00
19、）A.B.C.39.How many building places does the Building Service look at each month to see if things are going on well?（分数：1.00）A.A 700. B.B 900. C.C We dont know.40.“HELP US TO HELP YOU“ means _ . A sometimes your help is not necessary B you can make it easier for us to help C usually we cannot help yo
20、u（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.What is this text about?（分数：1.00）A.A Using the City Hall. B.B Making telephone calls. C.C The building services in town.42.When you go by bus in England,you must be careful because _ .（分数：1.00）A.A you may go the wrong way B.B there are too many buses there C.C there are big buses
21、with two floors43.Which part of the text helps if you are angry about the Building Service7（分数：1.00）A.A HELP US TO HELP YOU B.B YOUR BUILDING SERVICE C.C WHAT YOU CAN DO IF THINGS GO WRONG44.When you are in England,you must remember that _ .（分数：1.00）A.A youd better go by bus B.B the traffic goes on
22、the left C.C the streets are very busy45.People on foot can go across the road when _ .（分数：1.00）A.A the traffic lights are green B.B they look to the right C.C the road is clear八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.A day has 24 hours. _ 24 hours in a day.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.The shop isnt near my house. The
23、shop _ my house.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.He is taller than any other students in his class. He is _ in his class.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景：小丽是你的室友，她的朋友打电话来，可是她不在。任务：给小丽写一个 50 字左右的电话记录，告诉她：1明天约小丽去逛街。2早上 9：00 在商场门口碰面。3不要迟到。请用下面的格式：From： To：Date：march，15 th Time：9：00Message：Dear：（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-118 答案解析(总分：83.0
24、0，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A，B，C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符的一幅图片，并标在试卷相应的位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I bought some apples yesterday.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Father is reading todays newspaper.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B
25、.C. 解析：听力原文 My telephone number is 8368716.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I add some milk to my coffee.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Tom likes to go to the cinema very much.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The train is coming.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Lilys father gave her a big gift.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.
26、C.解析：听力原文 I ate a hamburger tonight.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The cetacean is bigger than the cat.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The students play basketball after class.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A，B，C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面
27、，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).How long does it take from here to your home on foot?（分数：1.00）A.A About half an hour. B.B About half past an hour. C.C About a quarter.解析：听力原文 A: How long does it take you from here to your home? B: It will take me about half an hour.(2).What is the woman looking for?（分数：1.00）A.
28、A A color TV set. B.B A blue pen. C.C A black pencil.解析：听力原文 M: Wtat are you looking for? W: I cant find my blue pen.(3).What day will it be tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Thursday, December the 5th. B.B Tuesday, November the 13th. C.C Thursday, December the 1st.解析：听力原文A: What day will it be tomorrow?B: Its
29、Thursday, December the 1st.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He wants to know the womans plan. B.B He has a meeting on Friday. C.C He wants to go to the cinema.解析：听力原文 M: Are you free Ibis weekend? I have two tickets. W: Im sorry.(5).Where is the post office?（分数：1.00）A.A Its near the bus stop.
30、 B.B Its far away from the bus stop. C.C Its behind the bus stop.解析：听力原文 A: Could you tell tile way to the post office? B: Its not far from the bus stop.(1).How old is the man now?（分数：1.00）A.A 22 years old. B.B 28 years old. C.C 26 years old.解析：听力原文 W: How old are you now? M: lm twenty-eight years o
31、ld.(2).Where does John Smith come from?（分数：1.00）A.A England. B.B America. C.C Canada.解析：听力原文 W: Where do you come from? M: I come from America.(3).Whats the womans address?（分数：1.00）A.A No. 105, Dongfang Road. B.B No. 45, Taibei Road. C.C No. 145, Shanghai Road.解析：听力原文 M: What is your address? W: No.
32、 145,Shanghai Road.(4).Whats Mr. Wang doing? A Hes speaking to someone else on the telephone. B Hes answering someones questions. C Hes working in his lab.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: What are you doing,Mr. Zhang? M: Im answering the phone,(5).What are they talking about? A They are talking about buil
33、ding a house. B They are talking about their modern house. C They are talking about making things.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: The furniture in you house is so beautiful. M: Yes, it looks quite modem.(1).What is it made of?（分数：1.00）A.A Its made of metal and glass. B.B Its made of metal and wood. C.C I
34、ts made of paper, not metal.解析：听力原文 A: What is the modem building made of? B: Its made of metal and glass.(2).Whats happened to Zhang Hong?（分数：1.00）A.A He is calling. B.B He needs help. C.C He is ill.解析：听力原文 A: Hi,Zhang Hong! What are you doing? B: I cant move the box by myself.(3).Whats wrong with
35、Li Ping?（分数：1.00）A.A He cant work well. B.B His heart cant work. C.C Something is wrong with his heart.解析：听力原文 A: Whats wrong with you,Li Ping? B: I feel bad with my heart.(4).When did it begin to rain?（分数：1.00）A.A At about 6:00. B.B Before John got home. C.C After John reached home.解析：听力原文 A: When
36、did it begin to rain? B: It didnt rain before I reached home(5).What subject do they like better?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Math.解析：听力原文 A：I like English better than math B：Me，too三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1. Excuse _ , are _ Miss Zhao? No, _ am not.（分数：1.00）A.A me;you;I B.B me;you
37、r;I C.C I;you;my解析：Excuse me，对不起，打扰一下。很明显，与 am 搭配的应该是 I，回答是 No，I am not问句应该是 Are you Miss Zhao?2.They _ in America on September 9th.（分数：1.00）A.A arrived B.B got C.C reached解析：arrive in 到达大的地方，arrive at 到达小的地方，reach 是及物动词，可以说 reach America,而 get 后需加 to，表示到达某个地方。3._ 5 and 3? Its eight.（分数：1.00）A.A Wha
38、t are B.B Hows C.C Whats解析：加减乘除中的两个数字看作一起，所以谓语用单数。应该是 What is 3 and five?4.There are big trees on _ side of the quiet street.（分数：1.00）A.A both B.B either C.C any解析：side 是单数，所以只能是 either side，而用 both 则是 both sides；而 any 用于否定与疑问句。可以说 There are no trees on any side of the street5.Will you come for the
39、meeting? Yes, of course, if you think _ .（分数：1.00）A.A I come B.B I go C.C I should解析：I should 表示我应该，这句话意思是：如果你认为我应该的话。6.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _,please?（分数：1.00）A.A water B.B knife C.C paper解析：a piece of paper 一张纸，paper 是不可数名词，water 亦是不可数名词，可以说 a glass/ bottle of water，而 knife 是可数名词，可直接说 a
40、 knife。7.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.A borrow B.B lend C.C keep解析：因为有 for a minute 表示一会儿，所以用 keep，表示用一会儿，而 borrow 表示向别人借的意思，是短暂动作，不能跟持续一段时间的状语，而 lend 表示借给别人的意思。8.May I have a look at your new watch? No, you _（分数：1.00）A.A neednt B.B mustnt C.C cant解析：表示征询意见“可不可以”表示“
41、不可”用 cant；而 neednt 表示“不必”；mustnt 表示“禁止”9.They didnt go to the park last Saturday _ it was raining hard.（分数：1.00）A.A that B.B while C.C because解析：两个分句的关系应该是因果关系，所以用 because，而 while 引导是表伴随的时间状语从句。10.Grandmother is ill. We must _ a doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A send away B.B send off C.C send for解析：send for a do
42、ctor 派人请医生，send away 发送，派遣，egHe sent his son away to school in Japansend off 寄出，派遣，eg.I asked Jack to send the letter for me11. Mr. Wang, this is Xiao Li._.（分数：1.00）A.A Xiao Li,this is Mr. Wang B.B Thank you C.C Good解析：这是第三者介绍双方认识，所以介绍了一方之后，紧接着介绍第二方12.If I dont see you again, I hope it all _ well fo
43、r you.（分数：1.00）A.A go B.B went C.C goes解析：I hope 是一般现在时，其后面应该跟现在时态，而 it 是第三人称单数，所以该选C。13.He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.A goes B.B has gone C.C was going解析：时间状语从句是过去时，所以主句的动作也应该发生在过去，所以只能选C。14.Hello! How are you?_.（分数：1.00）A.A Fine. Thank you. And you B.B How are yo
44、u? C.C Hello.解析：针对 How are you?你怎么样?Fine挺好。你呢?And you?15.Whats this _ English?（分数：1.00）A.A an B.B in C.C on解析：in English 在英语里面；这句话的意思是：这在英语里叫什么?四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A strange B.B rude C.C friendly解析：跟 smile 一致的应该是 friendly，rude 粗鲁，strange 奇怪A.A relation B.B communication C.C transportatio
45、n解析：public communication 大众传播，public relation 公众关系，public transportation 公共运输A.A what B.B why C.C how解析：根据上下文逻辑，应该是为什么，所以选B。A.A happy B.B glad C.C sorry解析：be sorry for 为某人感到难受，be happy for 为某人感到高兴，be glad to do something 很高兴做某事，eg I am glad hear this。A.A in B.B under C.C by解析：under the sun 在太阳下面A.A caught B.B found C.C stuck解析：find oneself 使(自己)认识到所处的特定位置或情况：be caught in/be stuck in 可表示“卷入”或“陷于”A.A got B.B went C.C arrived解析：go to 去某地方，get to 到达这儿应强调“去”的动作 arrive in/
