1、公共英语一级-117 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(
2、2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).When ate they going to the show?（分数：1.00）A.A Friday morning. B.B Friday afternoon. C.
3、C Friday evening.(2).What is the womans husband?（分数：1.00）A.A A Spanish dancer. B.B A shoe maker. C.C A teacher.(3).How long do they have before the film start?（分数：1.00）A.A Half an hour. B.B One hour. C.C One hour and a half.(4).How long does it take the man to go to school by bus?（分数：1.00）A.A 50 min
4、utes. B.B 15 minutes. C.C 5 minutes.(5).What does the woman think about English?（分数：1.00）A.A She doesnt like it. B.B She hates it. C.C She loves it.(1).What was the conversation about?（分数：1.00）A.A A student. B.B A new teacher. C.C The subjects.(2).Who are the speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A They are doctors.
5、B.B They are students. C.C They are workers.(3).What can we know from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A The woman is busy. B.B The mother is working. C.C The mother is in Shanghai.(4).How much does he have to pay for two days?（分数：1.00）A.A 180 yuan. B.B 360 yuan. C.C 400 yuan.(5).Which bag did he buy?（分数：1.0
6、0）A.A The red one. B.B The big one. C.C The blue one.(1).What will David get from the man?（分数：1.00）A.A A cat. B.B A dog. C.C A hear.(2).What did Henry break?（分数：1.00）A.A His arm. B.B His leg. C.C His feet.(3).Can the man buy a cap?（分数：1.00）A.A No. The shop doesnt have caps. B.B No. They are too expe
7、nsive. C.C Yes. They are very cheap.(4).What does the woman feel?（分数：1.00）A.A She is angry. B.B She is sad. C.C She is surprised.(5).What is the weather like in July?（分数：1.00）A.A its hot. B.B Its cold. C.C Its warm.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He heard someone _ him, so he stopped to have a lo
8、ok.（分数：1.00）A.A calls B.B call C.C calling2.The book is _ a great help to English learners.（分数：1.00）A.A thinking to be B.B thinking C.C thought to be3.- Have you _ Beijing before?-Not Yet.（分数：1.00）A.A gone to B.B been to C.C been in4.The trousers _ too short for me. Please show me some others.（分数：1.
9、00）A.A is B.B am C.C were5.Yesterday I went to town to visit a friend of _.（分数：1.00）A.A me B.B my C.C mine6.Who is the man _ by the window?（分数：1.00）A.A stands B.B stand C.C standing7.You have never been to the USA, _ ?（分数：1.00）A.A have you B.B do you C.C havent you8.The story happened _ the night of
10、 Oct. 20,1939.（分数：1.00）A.A at B.B for C.C on9.- You havent lost your key, have you?- _.（分数：1.00）A.A I hope so B.B I think not C.C I hope not10.A scientist will come to give us a talk _ computer.（分数：1.00）A.A at B.B on C.C of11.She was still a little girl _ I first saw her.（分数：1.00）A.A when B.B as C.C
11、 while12.-Most I stay here tonight?- _.（分数：1.00）A.A No, you neednt B.B Yes, you need C.C No, you mustnt13.-_?- Much better, thanks.（分数：1.00）A.A Whats the matter with youB.B How are you feeling today C.C Are you all right14.Nobody but Mr. Lee and his wife _ come.（分数：1.00）A.A have B.B has C.C is15._ d
12、id you spend on these books?（分数：1.00）A.A How many money B.B How much C.C How many四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A By B.B With C.C ForA.A speak to B.B say C.C talk aboutA.A not B.B hardly C.C widelyA.A fearful B.B surprise C.C afraidA.A the number of B.B a great deal C.C a lot ofA.A really B.B truly
13、 C.C realA.A do B.B make C.C hasA.A too B.B very C.C muchA.A better and better B.B many and many C.C little and littleA.A asking B.B telling C.C making五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.the first day of the week（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.the first month of the year（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.the first season of the yea
14、r（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.the last month of the year（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.the middle of the week（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The rich man and the poor singer lived in the same room.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.The rich man gave the singer a bag of money every day, beca
15、use he wanted him to sing.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.The singer was very happy because he was becoming richer and richer.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.Money couldnt make the singer happy.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.At last the singer retu
16、rned all the money to the rich man.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Why did the city official order his man to dig a big hole?A Because people could take many rats.B Because the rats could not escape (逃跑) quickly.C Because nobody could steal rats.（分数：1
17、.00）A.B.C.37.What did most people do when the city office first ordered them to kill rats?A They were too lazy to kill rats.B They killed nearly all the rats very quickly.C They stole dead rats.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.38.What do we know about the rats in Newtown from the passage?A They were as big as cats.B
18、They were as dangerous (危险) as dogs.C They were big and many.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.39.“Open it and stand in hot water“ means _.A you should open the tin and put it in hot waterB you should stand in hot water yourselfC You should open the tin but not stand in hot water（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.Why did file people k
19、ill the rats?A To get some money.B Because the rats attacked them at night.C To help the city office to make the city clean.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.Which of the following is NOT true?A Mr. Perry had a good meal.B Mrs. Perry went to the meeting before lunch.C Mrs. Perry wanted to test (测试) her husband.（分数：
20、1.00）A.B.C.42.Jack hurt his feet _.（分数：1.00）A.A when he opened the tin B.B after he opened the tin C.C when he ate the fish43.What do we know about Newtown from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A It was very clean. B.B It is no longer dirty. C.C it will be very clean.44.Mrs. Perry went to the meeting _.（分数：1.
21、00）A.A at lunch time B.B at supper time C.C at night45.Mrs. Perry left some food for Jack because _.（分数：1.00）A.A Jack was angry B.B Jack knew nothing about cooking C.C she didnt tike cooking八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.The boy is very young. The boy cant understand it. The boy is 1 young 2 underst
22、and it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.He is too old to walk He is 1 he cant walk.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.He is a teacher. I am a teacher, too. 1 he and I are teachers.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 假如你是从美国来中国学中文的 Tom。你到北京一周了。 任务： 请你用英语给在美国的朋友Jane写一封 50字左右的短信。告诉她： 北京的天气怎样； 你每天做什么； 你对中国的感觉怎样。 请用下列格式。 Dear Jane, Tom（分数：7.00）_公
23、共英语一级-117 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I cant see the words on the blackboard very clearly.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Please call m
24、e. My telephone number is 62754774.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The boy is playing basketball.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 He was ill and was sent to hospital.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 We are very good friends.(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I left my key in the room and I cant go into it.(2). （分数：1
25、.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 It was raining hard last night.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My younger sister likes ducks very much.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Please dont park here.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Hamburger is his favorite food.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案
26、，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).When ate they going to the show?（分数：1.00）A.A Friday morning. B.B Friday afternoon. C.C Friday evening.解析：听力原文 M: Four tickets for Friday evening show, please. F: Thats 20 dollars, please.(2).What is the womans husband?（分数：1.00）A.A A S
27、panish dancer. B.B A shoe maker. C.C A teacher.解析：听力原文 M: What does your husband do? F: He teaches Spanish.(3).How long do they have before the film start?（分数：1.00）A.A Half an hour. B.B One hour. C.C One hour and a half.解析：听力原文 F: Look at the clock. Well be late. M: The film will start at 8: 30. Its
28、 8:00 now.(4).How long does it take the man to go to school by bus?（分数：1.00）A.A 50 minutes. B.B 15 minutes. C.C 5 minutes.解析：听力原文 F: How far is your school? M: Its about 15 minutes bus ride.(5).What does the woman think about English?（分数：1.00）A.A She doesnt like it. B.B She hates it. C.C She loves i
29、t.解析：听力原文 M: Do you like English? F: Yes. But I think its difficult to learn.(1).What was the conversation about?（分数：1.00）A.A A student. B.B A new teacher. C.C The subjects.解析：听力原文 F: Do you know a new teacher has come? M: Yes. But I dont know what he is going to teach.(2).Who are the speakers?（分数：1
30、.00）A.A They are doctors. B.B They are students. C.C They are workers.解析：听力原文 M: Ill return your book before lunch. F: If you dont, I cant go to class.(3).What can we know from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A The woman is busy. B.B The mother is working. C.C The mother is in Shanghai.解析：听力原文 F: Are you go
31、ing to Shanghai today? M: Yes. My mother is waiting for me there.(4).How much does he have to pay for two days?（分数：1.00）A.A 180 yuan. B.B 360 yuan. C.C 400 yuan.解析：听力原文 F: I want a single morn. M: Its 180 yuan a day.(5).Which bag did he buy?（分数：1.00）A.A The red one. B.B The big one. C.C The blue one
32、.解析：听力原文 F: The red bag is $10 and the blue one is $5. M: Ill take the cheaper one.(1).What will David get from the man?（分数：1.00）A.A A cat. B.B A dog. C.C A hear.解析：听力原文 F: David likes cat very much. M: Oh, Ill give him one.(2).What did Henry break?（分数：1.00）A.A His arm. B.B His leg. C.C His feet.解析：
33、听力原文 F: Hi, Henry. Whats wrong with your leg? M: I had it broken last week.(3).Can the man buy a cap?（分数：1.00）A.A No. The shop doesnt have caps. B.B No. They are too expensive. C.C Yes. They are very cheap.解析：听力原文 M: Do you have caps? F: No. We only have hats.(4).What does the woman feel?（分数：1.00）A.
34、A She is angry. B.B She is sad. C.C She is surprised.解析：听力原文 F: How can he swim across this river? M: Its really usual.(5).What is the weather like in July?（分数：1.00）A.A its hot. B.B Its cold. C.C Its warm.解析：听力原文 F: Is it always so hot in July? M: You are right.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He
35、heard someone _ him, so he stopped to have a look.（分数：1.00）A.A calls B.B call C.C calling解析：解析 hear sb. doing sth意为“听到某人正在”。2.The book is _ a great help to English learners.（分数：1.00）A.A thinking to be B.B thinking C.C thought to be解析：解析 “think sbto be sth”的被动态。3.- Have you _ Beijing before?-Not Yet.
36、（分数：1.00）A.A gone to B.B been to C.C been in解析：解析 从问句可以看出是两人面对面讲话，即被问者在说话现场，所以应用 been to。gone to 意为“去了，还没回来”，即被问者不在现场。4.The trousers _ too short for me. Please show me some others.（分数：1.00）A.A is B.B am C.C were解析：解析 trousers 为复数。5.Yesterday I went to town to visit a friend of _.（分数：1.00）A.A me B.B
37、my C.C mine解析：解析 名词性物主代词做宾语。6.Who is the man _ by the window?（分数：1.00）A.A stands B.B stand C.C standing解析：解析 现在分词做后置定语。7.You have never been to the USA, _ ?（分数：1.00）A.A have you B.B do you C.C havent you解析：解析 前面有否定词 never，附加问句用肯定形式。8.The story happened _ the night of Oct. 20,1939.（分数：1.00）A.A at B.B
38、 for C.C on解析：解析 有具体日子，用 on。9.- You havent lost your key, have you?- _.（分数：1.00）A.A I hope so B.B I think not C.C I hope not解析：解析 对否定句的省略。10.A scientist will come to give us a talk _ computer.（分数：1.00）A.A at B.B on C.C of解析：解析 介词 on与 computer搭配。11.She was still a little girl _ I first saw her.（分数：1.
39、00）A.A when B.B as C.C while解析：解析 while 引导时间状语从句时其谓语动词应为延续性动词；when 引导时间状语从句时其谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是瞬间的。12.-Most I stay here tonight?- _.（分数：1.00）A.A No, you neednt B.B Yes, you need C.C No, you mustnt解析：解析 回答以 must发问的问题，一般在肯定句中用 must，否定句中用 need。13.-_?- Much better, thanks.（分数：1.00）A.A Whats the matter wit
40、h youB.B How are you feeling today C.C Are you all right解析：解析 回答为“much better”，显然问的是“How”。14.Nobody but Mr. Lee and his wife _ come.（分数：1.00）A.A have B.B has C.C is解析：解析 “nobody”是主语，“but Mr. Lee and his wife”只是状语。15._ did you spend on these books?（分数：1.00）A.A How many money B.B How much C.C How many
41、解析：解析 money 是不可数名词。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A By B.B With C.C For解析：解析 with the help of为固定搭配，意思是“在的帮助之下”。A.A speak to B.B say C.C talk about解析：解析 此句意为：那是当人们谈论计算机时经常说的话。所以选 talk about(谈论)合适，而其余两项没有“谈论”的意思。A.A not B.B hardly C.C widely解析：解析 widely 做副词修饰 used，本句句意是：它被广泛地应用在工厂、医院、银行及学校。而not，hardl
42、y 是否定的意思，不符合题意。A.A fearful B.B surprise C.C afraid解析：解析 这句话的意思是：将来，当人们发现计算机聪明得不再听人的话、不再为人服务时，人们会感到恐怖么? afraid 意思是“恐怕”，surprise 意思是“惊奇”，fearful 意思是“恐怖的，害怕的”。A.A the number of B.B a great deal C.C a lot of解析：解析 a great deal (of) 只修饰不可数名词，表示“许多”；a lot of 可修饰可数名词和不可数名词，表“许多”；the number of 表“的数量”。A.A rea
43、lly B.B truly C.C real解析：解析 这句话的意思是：也许计算机将有一天真能思考和有感知。truly 意思是“真实地”，表示已发生的事实；real 是形容词，意思是“实际的，真地”，不符合题意；really 是副词，意思是“真地”。A.A do B.B make C.C has解析：解析 make 与 mistake经常搭配使用，意为“出错误，犯错”。A.A too B.B very C.C much解析：解析 这是一个 tooto 句型，意思是“太而不能”。A.A better and better B.B many and many C.C little and litt
44、le解析：解析 根据文章大意，工程师们应该是制造出越来越好的计算机，其余两项不符合本文题意。A.A asking B.B telling C.C making解析：解析 此句意为：现在，许多计算机科学家正考虑让计算机像人一样能“思考”。make 后面的动词要用不带 to的不定式，而其余两项不具备这样的功能。五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.the first day of the week（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：解析 根据题意“一周的第一天”。可知是星期天(Sunday)。27.the first month of the year
45、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：解析 根据题意“一年的第一个月”。可知是一月(January)。28.the first season of the year（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：解析 根据题意“一年的第一个季节”。可知是春天(spring)。29.the last month of the year（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：解析 根据题意“一年的最后一个月”。可知是 12 月(December)。30.the middle of the week（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：解析 根据题意“一周的中间一天”。可知是星期三(Wednesday)。六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The rich man
