1、公共英语一级-116 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.
2、(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).When did it begin to rain?（分数：1.00）A.A At 6 oclock. B.B Before I got home. C.C When
3、 I got home.(2).What will the man probably do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.A Study at home. B.B Go shopping. C.C Clean his house.(3).Where arc they talking probably?（分数：1.00）A.A In a school. B.B At a hospital. C.C At a hank.(4).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.A Open the window. B.B Close the window. C.
4、C Keep on talking.(5).Who will go to America?（分数：1.00）A.A The woman. B.B The man. C.C The man and his mother.(1).What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue?A She likes swimming very much.B She wont join the swimming team.C She doesnt enjoy swimming as much as she used to.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).
5、What is Mike doing?（分数：1.00）A.A Sleeping. B.B Reading something. C.C Watching TV.(3).How does the man come to the new house?（分数：1.00）A.A On foot. B.B By bike. C.C By bus.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A The woman can use his dictionary.B.B The woman cant use his dictionary.C.C The dictionary
6、is not the mans.(5).What does the woman want to do?（分数：1.00）A.A She wants to give up tennis. B.B She wants to go on playing. C.C She wont watch tennis anymore.(1).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a restaurant. B.B In a police station. C.C In a post office.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）
7、A.A She loves the present. B.B She can drive a car. C.C She would like to buy a car.(3).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.A He passed the exam. B.B He failed the exam. C.C He will pass the exam.(4).What does Tom mean?A He suggests that the woman go to the library.B He suggests that the woman shoul
8、dnt read.C He wants to stop the noise.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A About milk. B.B About a film. C.C About a song.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Can I _ your book? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.A borrow B.B lend C.C keep2.He drives much _ than he did ten years ago
9、.（分数：1.00）A.A carefully B.B more careful C.C more carefully3.Im hungry. _ me something to eat, please.（分数：1.00）A.A Take B.B Carry C.C Bring4.The books on the desk are not mine; theyre _.（分数：1.00）A.A him B.B theirs C.C their5.Do you speak English? Yes, only _.（分数：1.00）A.A little B.B a few C.C a littl
10、e6.Zhang Ping jumps _ in his class.（分数：1.00）A.A high B.B most high C.C the highest7.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday, _ he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.A if B.B though C.C because8.He turned off the lights and then _ the room.（分数：1.00）A.A leaved B.B leaves C.C left9.I _ the picture from the wall in orde
11、r to clean it.（分数：1.00）A.A set up B.B took down C.C looked at10.Hello, Alice. You _ very happy. Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.A get B.B look C.C turn11.III write back as soon as I _ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.A will get B.B get C.C have got12.The rain was very _ ye
12、sterday.（分数：1.00）A.A large B.B strong C.C heavy13.He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.A goes B.B has gone C.C was going14.Listen! Someone _ in the next room.（分数：1.00）A.A cries B.B is crying C.C crying15.A talk on modem music _ next Monday.（分数：1.00）A.A will be given B.B w
13、ill give C.C is given四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A thousands of B.B thousand C.C thousandsA.A new B.B old C.C badA.A all over B.B over C.C fromA.A look at B.B read C.C watchA.A write B.B do C.C makeA.A type B.B thing C.C oneA.A be used B.B used C.C usingA.A cloth B.B grass C.C woodA.A the most B
14、.B the better C.C the worstA.A For B.B With C.C Without五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People go there for meals.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People study things there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.He/She can drive a car.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People see a film there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.He/She makes some food for you.（分数：1.0
15、0）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The little girl slept very well in one of the little beds.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.When she got to the little house, someone opened the door to let her in.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.In the house she found a few t
16、hings for seven people.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.The little girl was happy to get to the forest.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.The room was the home of some short kind-hearted men.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)3
17、6.By calling (410)685-2370 we can get information about _.（分数：1.00）A.A the night sky showB.B books and gamesC.C group price tickets37.What happened to one of the four birds?（分数：1.00）A.A It was dead on the way to London.B.B It flew away from the cage.C.C It was stolen by someone.38.How did Mr. Black
18、retrurn to London?（分数：1.00）A.A By train. B.B By ship. C.C By plane.39.“Take part of the Science Center home with you“ means that _.A visitors can buy something there and take them homeB the Science Center may be sold to visitorsC the visitors can make the Science Center their home（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.W
19、hich is TRUE about the Maryland Science?A Visitors can play and learn at the same time.B It helps visitors travel to other countries.C It can be visited 24 hours a day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.Mr. Black said the local bird was an interpreter because _A the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB it was dif
20、ferent from the Chinese birdsC he was making a joke（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.The Maryland Science Center stays open _.A every day from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.B almost all the weekdays and weekendsC on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.Whom did Mr. Black buy presents for?（分数：1.00）A.A His boss. B.
21、B The son of his boss. C.C Mr. Blacks wife.44.Why did the boss send Mr. Black to China on business?A Mr. Black had never been to China before.B Mr. Black was an able and hardworking man.C Mr. Black could buy something interesting for Tony.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.45.What can visitors do at the Maryland Scienc
22、e Center?（分数：1.00）A.A Learn science by trying it out.B.BWatch and take pan in a play.C.C Make gifts for their friends.八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.Father gave $20 for me to buy some books. I _ $ 20 by father to buy some books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bo
23、okstore. I was excited _ so many good books in the bookstore.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.But some books would cost more than I have. But I didnt _ to buy some books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 你是小明。你的美国朋友 Steven给你寄来一张卡片。 任务： 请你用英语给他写一封 50字左右的短信。内容包括： 何时收到卡片的； 你认为这张卡片怎样； 你目前的情况； 询问他何时来中国。 请用下面格式 Dear Steven, Xiao
24、Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-116 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Jenny is watching TV now.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 It was raining hard this
25、 evening.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 My father bought me a watch on my birthday.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I once went to America by air.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 This morning Tony stayed in bed until 12 oclock.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Shonzhou VI was sent into space at 9 oclock a m.(2). （
26、分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Its a good idea to take a walk in the park when its sunny.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Dog is Jims favorite animal.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 A book is on the desk.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The little baby is drinking some milk.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话
27、，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).When did it begin to rain?（分数：1.00）A.A At 6 oclock. B.B Before I got home. C.C When I got home.解析：听力原文 W: John, was it raining when you went home yesterday afternoon? M: No, it didnt rain until I arrived hom
28、e.(2).What will the man probably do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.A Study at home. B.B Go shopping. C.C Clean his house.解析：听力原文 W: Um. What do you plan to do this weekend? M: Well. I have a lot of homework and I must hand it in on Monday.(3).Where arc they talking probably?（分数：1.00）A.A In a school. B.B At
29、 a hospital. C.C At a hank.解析：听力原文 W: What is the next class? M: English.(4).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.A Open the window. B.B Close the window. C.C Keep on talking.解析：听力原文 W: Er.its rather hot here. Do you mind my opening the window? M: Oh. no. not at all.(5).Who will go to America?（分数：1.00）
30、A.A The woman. B.B The man. C.C The man and his mother.解析：听力原文 W: Will you go to America alone? M: My mother will go with me.(1).What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue?A She likes swimming very much.B She wont join the swimming team.C She doesnt enjoy swimming as much as she used to.（分数
31、：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Are you going to join the school swimming team this term? W: Swimming takes up too much of my time.(2).What is Mike doing?（分数：1.00）A.A Sleeping. B.B Reading something. C.C Watching TV.解析：听力原文 W: Mike, its 10:00. What are you doing? M: Oh, Im reading something.(3).How does the
32、 man come to the new house?（分数：1.00）A.A On foot. B.B By bike. C.C By bus.解析：听力原文 W: How do you come to the new house? M: I come here by bus.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A The woman can use his dictionary.B.B The woman cant use his dictionary.C.C The dictionary is not the mans.解析：听力原文 W: Exc
33、use me. Would you mind if I use your dictionary? M: Help yourself. Its there.(5).What does the woman want to do?（分数：1.00）A.A She wants to give up tennis. B.B She wants to go on playing. C.C She wont watch tennis anymore.解析：听力原文 W: Im going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today. M: Are you su
34、re?(1).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a restaurant. B.B In a police station. C.C In a post office.解析：听力原文 W: Walter, its not what I ordered. M: Oh, sorry.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She loves the present. B.B She can drive a car. C.C She would like to buy a car.解析：听力原文 M: This
35、car is for your birthday. W: Thank you very much. What a lovely car!(3).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.A He passed the exam. B.B He failed the exam. C.C He will pass the exam.解析：听力原文 M: I didnt pass the exam. W: Im sorry to hear that.(4).What does Tom mean?A He suggests that the woman go to the
36、 library.B He suggests that the woman shouldnt read.C He wants to stop the noise.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: The people next door to us are making so much noise. I cant read this book. M: Why dont you go to the library. Its much quieter there.(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A About milk. B
37、.B About a film. C.C About a song.解析：听力原文 W: Do you like milk? M: No, I dont. I dont like it at all.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Can I _ your book? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.A borrow B.B lend C.C keep解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。borrow 意为“借来，借入”；lend 意为“借出”；keep 意为“保持”。2.He drives much _ than he did t
38、en years ago.（分数：1.00）A.A carefully B.B more careful C.C more carefully解析：解析 本题考查副词比较级。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词 drive， careful 是形容词,carefully是副词，所以先排除 B；than 要求用比较级，所以排除 A，选 C。carefully 的比较级是在前面加 more。3.Im hungry. _ me something to eat, please.（分数：1.00）A.A Take B.B Carry C.C Bring解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。take 意为“拿走，带走”
39、，表示把东西从说话地点带到别的地方；bring意为“带来，拿来”，表示把东西从别处拿、带到说话地点；take 与 bring表示的动作方向相反； carry意为“携带”。4.The books on the desk are not mine; theyre _.（分数：1.00）A.A him B.B theirs C.C their解析：解析 本题考查名词性物主代词。本句中名词性物主代词 theirs (= their books)作表语。5.Do you speak English? Yes, only _.（分数：1.00）A.A little B.B a few C.C a litt
40、le解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。little 和 a little都修饰不可数名词； little 表示否定含义，“几乎没有”；a little 表示肯定含义，“有一点儿”。few 和 a few都修饰可数名词；few 表示否定含义，“几乎没有”；a few 表示肯定含义，“有一点儿”。6.Zhang Ping jumps _ in his class.（分数：1.00）A.A high B.B most high C.C the highest解析：解析 本题考查最高级。high 的最高级是常规形式。7.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday, _
41、he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.A if B.B though C.C because解析：解析 本题考查连词的用法。根据上下文可知，这里填表示因果关系的连词，全句才符合逻辑。8.He turned off the lights and then _ the room.（分数：1.00）A.A leaved B.B leaves C.C left解析：解析 本题考查 and前后的动词时态要一致。turned off(关闭)用的是过去式，所以横线处也要用 leave的过去式 left。9.I _ the picture from the wall in order to clean
42、it.（分数：1.00）A.A set up B.B took down C.C looked at解析：解析 本题考查根据上下文来填词的能力。set up 意为“建立，支起”；take down 意为“拿下，取下”；look at 意为“看一下”。10.Hello, Alice. You _ very happy. Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.A get B.B look C.C turn解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。这三个词都是系动词，get 和 turn都意为“变得，变成”，l
43、ook 意为“看上去”。11.III write back as soon as I _ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.A will get B.B get C.C have got解析：解析 本题考查连词 as soon as的用法。主句用一般将来时，as soon as 引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时，全句译为“我一收到你的信，就给你回信。”12.The rain was very _ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A large B.B strong C.C heavy解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。形容雨大用 heavy,形容风大用 strong。13.H
44、e _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.A goes B.B has gone C.C was going解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。从句用过去时，主句用过去进行时。全句译为“当火警响起的时候，他正走进办公室。”14.Listen! Someone _ in the next room.（分数：1.00）A.A cries B.B is crying C.C crying解析：解析 本题考查根据上下文填词的能力。listen 暗示后面的动词要用现在进行时。15.A talk on modem music
45、_ next Monday.（分数：1.00）A.A will be given B.B will give C.C is given解析：解析 本题考查动词的时态和被动语态。next Monday 要求用将来时；主语是“演讲”，要用被动语态。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A thousands of B.B thousand C.C thousands解析：解析 考查固定短语。表示“几千年”，thousand 不能变复数。但表示“成千上万的”，是thousands of, thousand要变成复数。A.A new B.B old C.C bad解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。上文提到，埃及人用像草一样的植物造纸，中国人用旧布料造纸，现在说加拿大人用木料造纸。所以用木料相对于以前的方法来说，是一种新的方法。A.A all over B.B over C.C from解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。all over the world = throughout the world 意为“遍布全世界的”。A.A look at B.B read C.C watch解析：解析 考查词汇用法。看(读)书或报纸，动词用 read；看电视，动词用
