1、公共英语一级-115 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有 A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).
2、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man suggest? A. He suggests that they shou
3、ld eat in a restaurant. B. He suggests that they should go to the cinema. C. He suggests that they should go out for a walk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the man looking for?（分数：1.00）A.A. Hes looking for his glasses. B.B. Hes looking for his coat. C.C. Hes looking for his shoes.(3).What are they going
4、to do on Sunday? A. They are going to visit their English teacher. B. They are going to visit their music teacher. C. They are going to visit their maths teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is Mr. Black doing now?（分数：1.00）A.A. He is attending a meeting. B.B. He is enjoying a party. C.C. He is having din
5、ner.(5).Whats the weather like?（分数：1.00）A.A. Its windy. B.B. Its raining. C.C. Its snowing.(1).Wherere Lindas pencils?（分数：1.00）A.A. In her pencil-box. B.B. In her desk. C.C. On her desk.(2).How many Lu Xuns books has Xiao Wang read?（分数：1.00）A.A. Five. B.B. Four. C.C. Fourteen.(3).When is the meeting
6、?（分数：1.00）A.A. At 3:15. B.B. At 3:30. C.C. At 3:45.(4).What does the man mean? A. He thinks the lake is very wide, too. B. He doesnt think she can see very well. C. He doesnt know why she wants to swim.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What did the man have?（分数：1.00）A.A. A drink. B.B. A meal. C.C. An afternoon tea
7、.(1).Where does the girl want to go?（分数：1.00）A.A. To the classroom. B.B. To the library. C.C. To the teachers office.(2).How is the boy now?（分数：1.00）A.A. He is ill. B.B. He is very well. C.C. He is hungry.(3).What does Mrs. Green want to have?（分数：1.00）A.A. Fish. B.B. Meat. C.C. Vegetables.(4).When d
8、oes the man suggest they go?（分数：1.00）A.A. At 7:00. B.B. At 7:30. C.C. At 8:00.(5).What do we know about the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. He painted the door. B.B. He touched the paint. C.C. He wants to paint the door.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Whod like to _ the form first?（分数：1.00）A.A. write in B.B. f
9、ill C.C. fill in2.I wont believe you _ I see it with my own eyes.（分数：1.00）A.A. if B.B. because C.C. until3.Chinese food is different _ American food.（分数：1.00）A.A. from B.B. with C.C. to4.Can you give us _ on how to play the piano?（分数：1.00）A.A. a few advice B.B. some advice C.C. an advice5.It is abou
10、t _ walk from here to the office.（分数：1.00）A.A. half an hours B.B. half a hours C.C. half an hours6.He had just learned to drive a car, so he drove _ too slow _ too fast.（分数：1.00）A.A. neither.nor B.B. either.or C.C. both.and7.His sister has _ the book for two weeks.（分数：1.00）A.A. kept B.B. had C.C. bo
11、rrowed8.I show you around the school?（分数：1.00）A.A. Will B.B. Shall C.C. Would9.Did you hear them _ the report?（分数：1.00）A.A. talking B.B. to talk about C.C. talk about10.Today my father is feeling _ to go to the company.（分数：1.00）A.A. good enough B.B. enough well C.C. well enough11.Would you like to c
12、ome to my birthday party this Sunday? _.（分数：1.00）A.A. Yes, I would B.B. Id love to C.C. I think so12.She enjoys her stay in England because she has _ friends there.（分数：1.00）A.A. only a few B.B. quite much C.C. quite a few13._ police caught _ thief in the shop.（分数：1.00）A.A. A; a B.B. A; the C.C. The;
13、 a14._ Chinese in your English class.（分数：1.00）A.A. Not speak B.B. Dont speak C.C. Speak not15.Wash your hands _ you eat something.（分数：1.00）A.A. as B.B. before C.C. when四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A. dry B.B. drier C.C. driestA.A. ours B.B. ourselves C.C. everywhereA.A. nor B.B. and C.C. orA.A. i
14、ce B.B. water C.C. airA.A. somewhere B.B. anywhere C.C. everywhereA.A. but B.B. and C.C. alsoA.A. soft B.B. hard C.C. coldA.A. not B.B. any C.C. noA.A. too B.B. also C.C. soA.A. found B.B. seen C.C. watched五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.I ask my friend to dinner.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.We want to visit
15、the Great Wall very much.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Just think how beautiful the dress is.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.Please take it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.This is Mr. Smith, my friend from Canada.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Henry wanted to know how much it cost to go to the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A. Rig
16、ht. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.32.The doctor knew that he had not seen Henry before.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.33.All the patients have to pay six dollars for their first visit to the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.34.Henry wanted the clerk to send a g
17、ood doctor to his room.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.35.Henry stayed in the hotel with his wife.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Which is not talked about in this passage? A. Big cities are better than small cities. B. Big cities
18、are exciting places to live in. C. Big cities have a lot of serious problems.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.37.In big cities people can _.（分数：1.00）A.A. go to different kinds of museums B.B. see all kinds of plays and films C.C. Both A and B38.Which of the following is true? A. Big cities are not safe and clean enou
19、gh. B. Living in big cities doesnt cost a lot. C. All people like to live in big cities.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.39.Which is the best title for this passage?（分数：1.00）A.A. Big Cities. B.B. Exciting Places to Live in. C.C. Serious Problems in Big Cities.40.What does she do in the morning?（分数：1.00）A.A. She stays
20、 at home to have a rest. B.B. She brings the patients medicine. C.C. She reads books on medicine.41.Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.A. Joan is good at chemistry. B.B. Joan is good at first aid work. C.C. Joan is good at medicine.42.Joan has been a _ since September.（分数：1.00）A.A. teacher B.
21、B. worker C.C. nurse43.She goes to school _.（分数：1.00）A.A. four days a week B.B. three days a week C.C. two days a week44.In this passage the writer advised (劝告) people _. A. not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems there B. not to think too much about the problems before they mo
22、ve to a big city C. to move to a big city（分数：1.00）A.B.C.45.She _ even when they are unhappy.（分数：1.00）A.A. likes children B.B. likes people C.C. visits patients八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.People of every country play football. Football _ in every country.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.I like playing basketbal
23、l best. Basketball is my _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Will you play football with me this afternoon? Lets go and play football this afternoon, _?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 同事明天去出差，你说好要去送她，但突然接到父亲电话，得知母亲病重，要你马上回家。离开办公室时，同事正在开会。 任务： 请你用英语给她写一张 50字左右的便条，告诉她： 你为什么要马上回家； 明天不能去机场送她； 祝她旅途愉快。 请用下面的格式。 Xiao Wang, . Wu D
24、an（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-115 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有 A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Mum bought me a new bag yesterday.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文
25、 M: My father doesnt smoke or drink.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: You should brush your teeth before going to bed.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Tom rode a horse yesterday.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Tom lives next door to us.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Well make a trip if its fine tomorr
26、ow.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: The wind has stopped.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Yellow leaves can be seen everywhere in autumn.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Tom bought three new cups recently.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: He asked his mother to buy him a new shirt.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：
27、15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man suggest? A. He suggests that they should eat in a restaurant. B. He suggests that they should go to the cinema. C. He suggests that they should go out for a
28、 walk.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: We havent gone out for about a month. Lets go somewhere this evening. M: Fine. Lets see whats on at the cinema.(2).What is the man looking for?（分数：1.00）A.A. Hes looking for his glasses. B.B. Hes looking for his coat. C.C. Hes looking for his shoes.解析：听力原文 M: Have you
29、 seen my glasses, Mary? F: They are on your head.(3).What are they going to do on Sunday? A. They are going to visit their English teacher. B. They are going to visit their music teacher. C. They are going to visit their maths teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Lets go and visit our music teacher on
30、 Sunday, shall we? M: Id like to.(4).What is Mr. Black doing now?（分数：1.00）A.A. He is attending a meeting. B.B. He is enjoying a party. C.C. He is having dinner.解析：听力原文 M: May I speak to Mr. Black, please? F: Sorry, hes at an important meeting now.(5).Whats the weather like?（分数：1.00）A.A. Its windy. B
31、.B. Its raining. C.C. Its snowing.解析：听力原文 F: Look, its snowing! Shall we go and make a snowman? M: Thats a good idea.(1).Wherere Lindas pencils?（分数：1.00）A.A. In her pencil-box. B.B. In her desk. C.C. On her desk.解析：听力原文 M: Where are Lindas pencils? I cant find them. F: Oh, really? I think theyre in
32、her pencil-box.(2).How many Lu Xuns books has Xiao Wang read?（分数：1.00）A.A. Five. B.B. Four. C.C. Fourteen.解析：听力原文 F: Do you like Lu Xuns works, Xiao Wang? M: Yes, I do. I have read four books written by him.(3).When is the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A. At 3:15. B.B. At 3:30. C.C. At 3:45.解析：听力原文 F: Its abou
33、t 3:30. M: Oh, no. Im late. I have a meeting in 15 minutes.(4).What does the man mean? A. He thinks the lake is very wide, too. B. He doesnt think she can see very well. C. He doesnt know why she wants to swim.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: This lake is so wide that you cant see the other side. M: I wou
34、ldnt want to try to swim across it.(5).What did the man have?（分数：1.00）A.A. A drink. B.B. A meal. C.C. An afternoon tea.解析：听力原文 M: Thank you very much for the meal. F: Not at all. Im glad you could come.(1).Where does the girl want to go?（分数：1.00）A.A. To the classroom. B.B. To the library. C.C. To th
35、e teachers office.解析：听力原文 F: Id like to read some books. But I cant find the library. Can you help me? M: Certainly.(2).How is the boy now?（分数：1.00）A.A. He is ill. B.B. He is very well. C.C. He is hungry.解析：听力原文 F: Have you entered for the sports meeting? M: No, Im afraid I wont be all right by then
36、.(3).What does Mrs. Green want to have?（分数：1.00）A.A. Fish. B.B. Meat. C.C. Vegetables.解析：听力原文 M. Have some meat, please, Mrs. Green. F: No, thank you. I would like to have some fish.(4).When does the man suggest they go?（分数：1.00）A.A. At 7:00. B.B. At 7:30. C.C. At 8:00.解析：听力原文 F: When shall we start
37、 off tomorrow morning, at seven or at eight? M: Um. how about half past seven?(5).What do we know about the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. He painted the door. B.B. He touched the paint. C.C. He wants to paint the door.解析：听力原文 F: You mustnt touch the wet paint, Bill. M: Im sorry. I wont do it again.三、B第二部分 英语知识运
38、用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Whod like to _ the form first?（分数：1.00）A.A. write in B.B. fill C.C. fill in解析：解析 fill in a form 表示“填写表格”，是固定搭配。2.I wont believe you _ I see it with my own eyes.（分数：1.00）A.A. if B.B. because C.C. until解析：解析 从语义的连贯性上看，只有 until最合适。该句意为：“只有我亲眼看见才相信你。”3.Chinese food is different _ A
39、merican food.（分数：1.00）A.A. from B.B. with C.C. to解析：解析 be different from.意为“与不一样”。4.Can you give us _ on how to play the piano?（分数：1.00）A.A. a few advice B.B. some advice C.C. an advice解析：解析 advice 用作不可数名词。5.It is about _ walk from here to the office.（分数：1.00）A.A. half an hours B.B. half a hours C.C
40、. half an hours解析：解析 “半小时”在英语中用 half an hour表示，hour 是以元音发音开头的单词。6.He had just learned to drive a car, so he drove _ too slow _ too fast.（分数：1.00）A.A. neither.nor B.B. either.or C.C. both.and解析：解析 该句意为：“因为他刚学会开车，所以他开得既不是太慢也不是太快。” neither. nor.意为“既不也不”；either. or.意为“或者或者”；both. and.意为“既又”，“两者都”7.His s
41、ister has _ the book for two weeks.（分数：1.00）A.A. kept B.B. had C.C. borrowed解析：解析 瞬间动词用于完成时态时，不能与表示一段时间的短语连用，所以常将瞬间动词改为持续性动词或表示状态的词。8.I show you around the school?（分数：1.00）A.A. Will B.B. Shall C.C. Would解析：解析 Shall I.?是表示提出建议或提供帮助的交际用语。9.Did you hear them _ the report?（分数：1.00）A.A. talking B.B. to t
42、alk about C.C. talk about解析：解析 hear someone do something 意为“听见某人做某事”。10.Today my father is feeling _ to go to the company.（分数：1.00）A.A. good enough B.B. enough well C.C. well enough解析：解析 表示身体好用形容词 well，enough 作副词时须放在它所修饰的形容词或副词之后。11.Would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday? _.（分数：1.00
43、）A.A. Yes, I would B.B. Id love to C.C. I think so解析：解析 would you like to do something 是英语中委婉地表示邀请的交际用语。Id like/love to是表示接受他人邀请的应答语。若不接受他人邀请，最好说明理由。12.She enjoys her stay in England because she has _ friends there.（分数：1.00）A.A. only a few B.B. quite much C.C. quite a few解析：解析 only a few 表示“只有一些”，不符
44、句意，friends 不能用 much修饰。13._ police caught _ thief in the shop.（分数：1.00）A.A. A; a B.B. A; the C.C. The; a解析：解析 police 是复数名词，前面要加定冠词 the。14._ Chinese in your English class.（分数：1.00）A.A. Not speak B.B. Dont speak C.C. Speak not解析：解析 这是一个祈使句，故选 B。15.Wash your hands _ you eat something.（分数：1.00）A.A. as B.
45、B. before C.C. when解析：解析 一般来说，应该在吃东西之前洗手，而不是在吃东西时去洗手。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A. dry B.B. drier C.C. driest解析：解析 前面提到到处都有水，这里单一个极端的例子加以说明。A.A. ours B.B. ourselves C.C. everywhere解析：解析 这里反身代词 ourselves表示清洗的是我们自己的身体。A.A. nor B.B. and C.C. or解析：解析 or 在否定句中表示并列否定。A.A. ice B.B. water C.C. air解析：解析
46、 云是由水构成的。A.A. somewhere B.B. anywhere C.C. everywhere解析：解析 有 almost修饰时，须给出整体。A.A. but B.B. and C.C. also解析：解析 not. but.意为“不是而是”。A.A. soft B.B. hard C.C. cold解析：解析 石头的突出特点是硬，而不是软或冷。因此，此处只能说“与石头一样硬”。A.A. not B.B. any C.C. no解析：解析 no 可以直接放在名词前，相当于 not any。这里 not应放在情态动词 can 的后面。A.A. too B.B. also C.C. s
47、o解析：解析 too 表示“也”，通常放在肯定句句末。A.A. found B.B. seen C.C. watched解析：解析 一个理论事实只能被发现，而不能被看见。五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.I ask my friend to dinner.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：27.We want to visit the Great Wall very much.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：28.Just think how beautiful the dress is.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：29.Please take it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_
