1、公共英语五级口试-8 及答案解析(总分：3.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Self-introdu(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.HometownWhere are you from?How long have you lived there?How does your hometown compare with. (place where the candidate is currently living)?FamilyWhat about your family?Could you tell us something about your family?Work/stu
2、dyWhat do you do in. (the candidates hometown), do you work or study?(If the candidate is already working)What does your work involve7Is your job something you had always wanted to do?How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If the candidate is still at school, college or university)What are
3、 your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?What qualifications will you need to achieve that?（分数：1.00）_二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：1.00)2.Causes of development of cars: More mobile Downtown less crowded Not force to rely
4、on public transport Comfort Changing way of life Affecting social relationships Opening up a new world（分数：1.00）_三、Part C: Presentation(总题数：1，分数：1.00)3.Topic CardAB（分数：1.00）_公共英语五级口试-8 答案解析(总分：3.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Self-introdu(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.HometownWhere are you from?How long have you lived th
5、ere?How does your hometown compare with. (place where the candidate is currently living)?FamilyWhat about your family?Could you tell us something about your family?Work/studyWhat do you do in. (the candidates hometown), do you work or study?(If the candidate is already working)What does your work in
6、volve7Is your job something you had always wanted to do?How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If the candidate is still at school, college or university)What are your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?What quali
7、fications will you need to achieve that?（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Candidate A: Im from LuoyangExaminer: How long did you live there?Candidate A: I lived there for 18 years until I went to university in Beijing.Examiner: What is it like living there?Candidate A: It is a very nice city to live in, with well-dev
8、eloped transportation system, many famous universities and schools, big companies, hospitals, big shopping centers and hotels, etc.Examiner: What about you (say the name of Candidate I3 )? Where are you from?Candidate B :Im from Shanghai. Ive been living there since I was born.Examiner: How does it
9、compare with Shenyang? Which one do you like better?Candidate B: I like my hometown better. I like its mild weather, its hospitable resident, its beautiful scenery and buildings. Many changes have taken place in the past few years, which give Daliana completely new look. Im proud of it.Examiner: Wha
10、t do you do in Shanghai? Do you work or study?Candidate B: I am studying. Im working in a middle school.)解析：二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：1.00)2.Causes of development of cars: More mobile Downtown less crowded Not force to rely on public transport Comfort Changing way of life Affecting social rela
11、tionships Opening up a new world（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Key points:Brainstorming:Motor cars are highly desirable for obvious reasons.Motor cars enable people to become more mobile. Without cars the world would still consist of isolated communities.Long distances can be covered rapidly and in comfort.China n
12、eeds the popularization of cars to become fully modern.With the popularization of cars, suburbs will become more developed and downtown areas will be less crowded.If there were more cars in rural areas people would be able to get to cities more easily. The gap between town and country would become s
13、maller.Possessing a car gives one a much greater degree of mobility, enabling one to move around freely.The owner of a car is not forced to rely on public transport and is therefore not compelled to work locally.Travelling by car is comfortable. The heating can be adjusted in the winter and the air-
14、conditioning in the summer.The roads are often jammed with cars that ambulances and fire engines find it difficult to fulfil their duties.*Cars often produce air pollution and fill cities with unbearable noises.*Cars are the cause of traffic accidents. All over the world thousands upon thousands of
15、people are killed or injured every year.*To own a private car in China not only costs a fortune, but also involves a lot of trouble: getting a license plate, keeping the engine in good repair, finding a parking place at night, etc.*The automobile has probably changed peoples way of life more than an
16、y other invention in the last century. More than electric lights, television, air travel, or even computers, automobiles have changed where people live and work, how they make a living, and even how they find a mate.*Before there were cars, people generally travelled on foot, or by horse and buggy o
17、ver unpaved roads. Whether they lived in the city or the country, they rarely went further than a few miles from home. They saw the same people and places year after year.*The car opened up a whole new world: roads were paved and motorists were able to visit different parts of the country. Some deci
18、ded to stay. People with cars could live further from their jobs, and so the age of commuting began. As a result new suburbs sprang up around the cities. The auto industry boomed, and millions of jobs were created such as manufacturing, selling, servicing and insuring cars.*Cars also affected social
19、 relationships, giving young people more freedom.*Cars are often more convenient than taking other kinds of transport, but they can be inconvenient if there are traffic jams or if parking is scarce.)解析：三、Part C: Presentation(总题数：1，分数：1.00)3.Topic CardAB（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Key:Sample 1:Advertising can be
20、 a useful aid for consumers. It helps a person learn what is new or in style or handy to have around, what things cost, and where to buy them. To use this information effectively, however, a person must learn to look past the emotional appeals and find the facts.Along with the rapid progress of soci
21、ety, the advertising industry has undergone remarkable development. Every day we are surrounded by all kinds of ads and commercials that have a profound influence on our daily lives. As a result, there arises a fierce debate concerning the proposal that we should ban all kinds of advertisements. The
22、re are people on both sides of the argument who have very strong feelings.On one hand, some people think that advertisement should not be banned but instead should be further developed. They are of the opinion that advertisements are a good channel which help promote the exchange of information. In
23、the era of information, everyone can benefit a lot from the advertisements, not only the manufacturers but also the customers. Moreover, advertisements enable people to catch up with amazing advances in all fields. From advertisements people learn about new products and the trend of consumption. Thi
24、rdly, advertising is to some extent not only an industry but an art. Many advertisements are works of art full of ingenuity and originality, which bring great pleasure to viewers and add to the city scape. In a word, such advertisements are a blessing to modern people.On the other hand, despite the
25、benefits advertisements have brought us, many people strongly condemn them, saying that they are fed up with rubbish ads. They call for a comprehensive ban on advertisements based on the following reasons. First of all, the majority of advertisements are fictitious and misleading, causing confusion
26、in peoples daily lives and even leading to the injury and death of some customers. Secondly, they can be very inconvenient and troublesome. For example, are you pleased with a mailbox stuffed with unwanted ads or a wonderful film on TV being frequently interrupted? Furthermore, the nonstandard use o
27、f language in advertisement brings about irreparable damage to the purity of our language. Consequently, it might eventually affect the literacy of younger generations.Sample 2:With the rapid development of society and our economy, advertisements are playing an increasingly significant role in peopl
28、es everyday lives. Everywhere people go, a voice in their cars says: “Buy me. “Some people claim that advertisements have become an indispensable part of modern life. However advertisements also have adverse effects on our lives. Many people suffer a lot from advertisements to such an extent that so
29、me of them even put forward the proposal that all advertisements should be banned. Views on this issue vary from person to person.From some peoples point of view, advertisements have produced numerous positive effects on our livers. First of all, manufacturers promote their new products and enhance
30、marketing. Moreover, they introduce a good many new products and new lifestyles to us and help us to keep abreast with the ever accelerated updating of science and technology. Without them, many products would have remained in factories or even in laboratories, unknown to us. Thirdly, some public we
31、lfare advertisements arouse public awareness of social issues. Last but not least, some advertisements are of high artistic value with vivid pictures and witty language, which offer us great visual and audio enjoyment and enlightenment. A modern world without advertisements is truly unimaginable.Man
32、y others, however, take quite a different attitude towards advertisements. Despite their merits, advertisements also have adverse impacts on peoples daily lives. To begin with many advertisements are exaggerated, misleading and false, full of flowery words and traps. Many innocent people are reporte
33、d to have fallen victim to false advertisements and spent their hard-earned money on white elephants. Secondly, they have a far-reaching negative effect on the development of the younger generation. Young people are easily persuaded to take up the habit of conspicuous consumption. Some advertisement
34、s are irritating disturbances. For example, while watching TV programmes, we are constantly interrupted by commercials, which to a great extent spoil our pleasure. Even worse is that the cost of advertisements is often transferred onto the customers.Obviously advertisements, like everything else, ha
35、ve more than one face. Their advantages should not hide their drawbacks from us. To my mind, to ban advertisements is not a practical idea but a radical one. What we should do is to make sure that their strengths are enhanced while their weaknesses are discarded. Our government should lay down more effective laws and regulations and exercise more rigid control and supervision over the advertising industry.)解析：
