1、公共英语五级口试-25(暂缺部分语音)及答案解析(总分：64.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart A/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon/evening). Could I have your mark sheets please? Thank you (Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor) My name is. and this is my col
2、league. He/She is not going to ask you any questions, but he/she is just going to be listening to us.So, your name is. and.? Thank you.First of all wed like to know something about you, so Im going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with Candidate A, then move on to Candidate B) Now.
3、 (Say the name of the Candidate A and ask questions.) （分数：30.00）_二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)2.Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)DiscussionTopic: corruptionNow, (say the names of candidate A and candidate B) here is a list of causes of corruption (Hand out the list to the candidates
4、 and let them read it through) what do you think the main causes of corruption are? Id like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you have different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I
5、wont join you. You have 5 minutes.All right, would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Causes of Corruption: Lack of efficient ways to detect corruptionLow salaryInadequate attention paid to anti-corruption by the local governmentLack of forceful laws against
6、 corruptionIneffectual implementation of lawsLack of a clear definition of corruptionHuman nature of greedDefects in the economic systemSkillful bribes （分数：30.00）_三、BPart C/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)3.Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.) Now, in this part of the test Im going to give each of yo
7、u a list of three different topics. Id like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes. When. (say the name of candidate A) has finished talking, Id like you. (say the name of candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are pr
8、eparing and take notes while the other person is talking. All right? Here are your topics. (Hand over the topic card, A and B, some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.) Now you have 2 minutes to prepare. (The candidates are given 2 minutes.) Topic Card BA/Ba. Health What suggestions can you
9、make on how tokeep fit!b. SocialconcernsWhat are the changes that have takenplace in relating to the relationshipbetween parents and children?c. ComputersCan computers replace human brain?BB/Ba. Socialconcerns Should men and women be equal?b. TourismHow can we improve Chinas tourism?c. Life Where sh
10、ould the dying spend theirremaining time?All right. Now. (say the name of candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation please? （分数：4.00）_公共英语五级口试-25(暂缺部分语音)答案解析(总分：64.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart A/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.Self-introduction (This task wi
11、ll take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon/evening). Could I have your mark sheets please? Thank you (Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor) My name is. and this is my colleague. He/She is not going to ask you any questions, but he/she is just going to be listening to us.So,
12、your name is. and.? Thank you.First of all wed like to know something about you, so Im going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with Candidate A, then move on to Candidate B) Now. (Say the name of the Candidate A and ask questions.) （分数：30.00）_正确答案：(E: Candidate A, can you tell me so
13、mething about your hometown? A: Hmm. well, the population is about 6 million. Its famous for its historic sites, especially for the Terracotta Warriors. Xian was named the capital of China several times over many dynasties. Also, Xian is the starting point of the famous Silk Road, which was importan
14、t in ancient times. The weather is extremely hot in summer, about 40 degrees centigrade, and fairly cold in the winter, about 14 degrees centigrade below zero. E: Whats the weather like there? A: Its generally very hot in summer, about 40 degrees centigrade. In winter, its coldabout minus 14 degrees
15、 centigrade. The spring and autumn are both mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 12 to 25 degrees centigrade. Oh, and the summer time is extremely humid as well. There are four seasons. Winter is cold and snowy; spring is short and rainy; summer is hot and humid; and autumn is beautiful
16、. E: What do you do for a living? A: Im an engineer. But my day to day work involves quite a lot of management. In fact, Im in charge of the Beijing branch of Motorola, and have a dozen or so engineers working under me to handle the technical part of the work. E: How do you like your job? A: I enjoy
17、 it very much. It does have its ups and downs, but really its quite a good job. I enjoy the people I work with too, which really can make or break a job. We work very well together and can trust each other to do our fair share. E: Thank you. Now, Candidate B, lets talk about travelling and transport
18、. For a long trip, how do you prefer to travel? A: In my country, if it is a long trip, I would prefer to take a train ride. Not only is train ride more economical, but also the time and route have shortened tremendously in the past few years. Air travel is more expensive and they are often beyond m
19、y budget. E: Why do you think trains are better than buses? A: Trains are better because they dont encounter any traffic, whereas sometimes in the bus, we get stuck in the traffic. Also, it is always difficult to get on the buses during the peak hour but with the train, you can bet that the chances
20、of getting on are always greater during the peak hour. E: How do you spend your weekends? A: I usually sleep on Saturday morning if I can, study in the afternoon in the library, and go out with friends in the evening. On Sundays, I like to go shopping and just spend time walking around outside, if t
21、he weather is nice. If I dont have much money, I still like to go window shopping and I almost get as much pleasure out of that!)解析：二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)2.Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)DiscussionTopic: corruptionNow, (say the names of candidate A and candidate B) here is
22、a list of causes of corruption (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through) what do you think the main causes of corruption are? Id like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you have different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own
23、 ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I wont join you. You have 5 minutes.All right, would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Causes of Corruption: Lack of efficient ways to detect corruptionLow salaryInadequate attention paid to a
24、nti-corruption by the local governmentLack of forceful laws against corruptionIneffectual implementation of lawsLack of a clear definition of corruptionHuman nature of greedDefects in the economic systemSkillful bribes （分数：30.00）_正确答案：(A: I think corruption is caused by the lack of efficient ways to
25、 detect it. If detected in time, corruption could have been restrained when it was in the cradle. B: What youve said is quite resonable, but as a matter of fact, the income of domestic officials is at a low level. As a result, some of the officials are lured by people offering bribers and they tend
26、to take advantages of their position and power to satisfy the need of the people offering bribers. A: I agree with you. In addition, skillful bribes is another cause of corruption. The bribers may not offer money at first, but give some expensive presents, such as jewels or even a villa. The person
27、bribed can hardly resist the temptation and is lured little by little, and finally serious corruption occurs. B: Then what should be blamed first is the human nature of greed. The greed of human beings has no limit and will never be satisfied. A: Besides, it is a pity that no adequate attention was
28、paid to anti-corruption by local governments. B: Im not sure whether corruption will be eliminated even if the governments are aware of the problem because there is hardly any clear definition of corruption, which should include not only money but other valuable things. So some forceful laws against
29、 corruption are needed urgently. A: Im sorry I cannot agree with you. To make a law is one thing, and to implement is another. More specific instructions are needed so that the laws can be implemented well. B: Yes, I agree. The government should do something to perfect the laws.)解析：三、BPart C/B(总题数：1
30、，分数：4.00)3.Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.) Now, in this part of the test Im going to give each of you a list of three different topics. Id like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes. When. (say the name of candidate A) has finished talki
31、ng, Id like you. (say the name of candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking. All right? Here are your topics. (Hand over the topic card, A and B, some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.) Now
32、 you have 2 minutes to prepare. (The candidates are given 2 minutes.) Topic Card BA/Ba. Health What suggestions can you make on how tokeep fit!b. SocialconcernsWhat are the changes that have takenplace in relating to the relationshipbetween parents and children?c. ComputersCan computers replace huma
33、n brain?BB/Ba. SocialconcernsShould men and women be equal?b. TourismHow can we improve Chinas tourism?c. LifeWhere should the dying spend theirremaining time?All right. Now. (say the name of candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation plea
34、se? （分数：4.00）_正确答案：(A: Id like to choose the third topicCan computers replace the human brain? Computers can work faster than the human brain. But is it possible that some day the computer will replace the human brain and control the human being? It is quite impossible. Computers are designed and de
35、veloped by the human brain. They are used to speed up the calculation. Computers are working according to the orders designed by human beings. The running of a computer is made by a group of integrated circuit run by a set of programs. Without programs, the computers will not know what to do. In thi
36、s way, how can computers run by human beings control them? It is true that people are relying more and more on computers. If people dont know how to control computers, they may be replaced by computers and lose their jobs. Thank you. Now. (say the name of candidate B), would you like to ask. (say th
37、e name of candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.) B: Do you like chatting on line? A: Yes, I do, but not very often. Most of the time I will surf on the Internet for useful information. Chatting on line is a goo
38、d way for people to speak out their mind freely. E: Are you fond of computer games? A: Personally, Im fond of computer games. Most of the computer games are exciting and challenging, so by playing computer games. I can fully enjoy a sense of accomplishment. Now. (say the name of Candidate B), would
39、you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please? B: Id like to choose the first topicshould men and women be equal? Men and women should be equal either at home or in society for both of them are essential to the existence and prosperity of the family and
40、society. However, people nowadays still disagree on the issue of equality between the two sexes. Different people have different opinions on women. Some people hold the idea that women are inferior to men. They argue that women are weaker than men physically and mentally. Their argument is that the
41、most important positions in society are held by men, not by women. However, many people think differently. They argue that the reason why women appear less important than men is they are allowed much less chance to show their abilities. They have lived for too long a time in a society dominated by m
42、en. In my opinion, either sex has its own strong and weak points. Men and women should regard each other as equal. They should help and learn from each other. If men and women can cooperate with each other in the atmosphere of friendliness and equality, our society will be more beautiful and harmoni
43、ous. Thank you. Now. (say the name of candidate A), would you like to ask. (say the name of candidate B) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by candidate A, followed by one more question, by the interlocutor.) A: Can you give us an example of sex discrimination? B: Yes. When women gradua
44、te from school, it is not easy for them to find a good job. The requirements are much more demanding for women than for men. For example, some companies just employ women who are young and have good looks. E: Have you ever wished to be the opposite sex? why? B: As a woman, I dont want to be a man, because men have more pressure than women. Men have to be strong-minded, capable and brave and also has to support the family. If a man has no work, he will be considered as useless. However, even if a woman has no job, she wont be criticized so seriously.)解析：
