1、公共英语五级口试-23(暂缺部分语音)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart A/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon/evening). Could I have your mark sheets please? Thank you (Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor) My name is. and this is my co
2、lleague. He/She is not going to ask you any questions, but he/she is just going to be listening to us.So, your name is. and.? Thank you.First of all wed like to know something about you, so Im going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with Candidate A, then move on to Candidate B) Now
3、. (Say the name of the Candidate A and ask questions.) （分数：30.00）_二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)2.Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)DiscussionTopic: CrimeNow, (say the names of candidate A and candidate B) here is a list of causes of crime (Hand out the list to the candidates and let
4、them read it through) what do you think the main causes of crimeare? Id like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why, if you have different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I wont join you.
5、You have 5 minutes.All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Causes of CrimeInfluence of media reportingWeakness of human natureLack of self-disciplineDesire to make moneyAbnormal mentalityIncreasingly stressful lifeLack of awareness of lawCandidat
6、e A=A Candidate B=B （分数：30.00）_三、BPart C/B(总题数：1，分数：40.00)3.Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.) Now, in this part of the test Im going to give each of you a list of three different topics. Id like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes. When.
7、 (say the name of candidate A) has finished talking, Id like you. (say the name of candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking. All right? Here are your topics. (Hand over the topic card, A and B, some
8、 blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.) Now you have 2 minutes to prepare. (The candidates are given 2 minutes.) Topic Card BA/Ba. Sports What do you think the most popular sportin China is?b. Environ-mentWhat environmental problems have younoticed in your city?c. FamilyplanningWhat are the ad
9、vantages and disadvantagesof family planning?BB/Ba. Job My ideal job.b. Festivals Whats your favourite festival?c. populationWhy should population growth in theworld be controlled?All right. Now. (say the name of candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give y
10、our presentation please? （分数：40.00）_公共英语五级口试-23(暂缺部分语音)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart A/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon/evening). Could I have your mark sheets please? Thank you (Hand over the mark sheets to the Asse
11、ssor) My name is. and this is my colleague. He/She is not going to ask you any questions, but he/she is just going to be listening to us.So, your name is. and.? Thank you.First of all wed like to know something about you, so Im going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with Candidate
12、A, then move on to Candidate B) Now. (Say the name of the Candidate A and ask questions.) （分数：30.00）_正确答案：(E: Candidate A, may I ask you what you are currently doing? Are you a student? A: No, Im a computer software engineer. E: How long have you been working? A: About two years, I started working j
13、ust as soon as I gradated. E: Do you like your job? A: Yes, very much. Its quite challenging. E: Tell me about your family. A: OK, there are six in my family. My parents, My brother and his wife, my husband and I. E: What do your parents do? Are they retired? A: Yes, my parents are retired. They use
14、d to be teachers. E: What do you do in free times? A: I enjoy practising Tai chi with my parents. I started doing this kind of thing 2 years ago. E: How often do you go? A: Every Saturday and Sunday morning. I love it. E: Why do you like it? A: It is very refreshing, and I feel it brings me a peace.
15、 Also, it is quite healthy because you can get a good supply of oxygen in you. E: Thank you. Now, candidate B, what kind of job do you do? B: Ive been working at an electronics company. E: When did you start working there? B: I first got involved just after I finished graduate school. E: Whats your
16、daily routine? B: From day to day I usually spend my time developing programs for the company. E: Is this what youd like to do ai1 your life? B: I dont think this kind of job suits me because it doesnt allow me to spend enough time with my family. E: What are some of your goals and dreams in life? B
17、: Well, my long-term goal is to set up a company that designs network systems. I think this can help me to be financially independent. E: How do you enjoy your time? B: I can best put my mind at ease by going to a park and lying on the grass. E: How do you feel about the overseas education you recei
18、ved? B: I was fortunate to receive a private scholarship for overseas education. E: What did you do on your breaks? B: On my breaks, I would usually try to find work to pay for my tuition.)解析：二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)2.Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)DiscussionTopic: CrimeNow,
19、(say the names of candidate A and candidate B) here is a list of causes of crime (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through) what do you think the main causes of crimeare? Id like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why, if you have different opinions
20、 you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I wont join you. You have 5 minutes.All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Causes of CrimeInfluence of media reportingWeakness of human
21、natureLack of self-disciplineDesire to make moneyAbnormal mentalityIncreasingly stressful lifeLack of awareness of lawCandidate A=A Candidate B=B （分数：30.00）_正确答案：(A: I think the main reason that people commit crimes lies in the weakness of human nature. This is because crime has existed for thousand
22、s of years in human history. Whether in poor countries or rich countries, crimes cannot be wiped out. B: Yes, I agree. Such weakness as selfishness is deeply embedded in human nature. But there are also many other factors that may contribute to crime, for example, the incomplete social welfare syste
23、m. With the development of society, the gap between the rich and the poor is widening. This disturbs some peoples psychological balance and, as a result, hatred arises. Therefore some people commit crimes as an outlet for their hatred against the rich and the society as a whole. This accounts for th
24、e fact that crime rate in the big cities is usually higher than the average. A: That is quite right. And another cause of crime, which we should not ignore, is the influence of the media. Now there are so many reports and movies on crimes. This has had a very negative influence on people, especially
25、 on juveniles who are not mentally mature to tell the right from the wrong. Most of the juveniles who commit crimes do so only out of curiosity. The excessive exposure of juveniles to crimes poses a threat to the society. B: Yes, Thats really terrible. And I think a lot of crimes boil down to one wo
26、rdmoney. Because of money, some people may risk their lives to kidnap, extort or even murder. Money has distorted many peoples souls and has driven them mad. A: I cant agree more.)解析：三、BPart C/B(总题数：1，分数：40.00)3.Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.) Now, in this part of the test Im goi
27、ng to give each of you a list of three different topics. Id like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes. When. (say the name of candidate A) has finished talking, Id like you. (say the name of candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make n
28、otes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking. All right? Here are your topics. (Hand over the topic card, A and B, some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.) Now you have 2 minutes to prepare. (The candidates are given 2 minutes.) Topic Card BA/Ba. Sports What
29、 do you think the most popular sportin China is?b. Environ-mentWhat environmental problems have younoticed in your city?c. FamilyplanningWhat are the advantages and disadvantagesof family planning?BB/Ba. JobMy ideal job.b. FestivalsWhats your favourite festival?c. populationWhy should population gro
30、wth in theworld be controlled?All right. Now. (say the name of candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation please? （分数：40.00）_正确答案：(A: Id like to choose the first topicWhat do you think the most popular sport in China is? The most obvious o
31、ne would be ping-pong or table tennis. It is played often in China. People play during work, and many companies put a ping-pong table in a certain room for their employees to use. Students from primary school all the way to university play, sometimes up to 2 to 3 times a week. The game is simple. Yo
32、u play with two rackets and a small ball on a long table, and you just need to make sure the ball bounces once on your opponents side of the table, except when you serve; then you hit it once on your side. Of course, you cant hit it off the table. To be good at it, you need to know how to change pac
33、e and direction. Anyone can hit it fast, but it takes clever flexibility to play well. I think the reason that is so popular is because its a sport designed to be played by anyone and it is something that Chinese grow up with and excel in. We do not have so many chances to get together and play outd
34、oor sports, so we are more likely to get our exercise indoors. Chinese, I think, are quite individualistic in sports, even though they can be very cooperative at work. In general, if you look at all the great Chinese athletes, they tend to be in individual sports like ping-pong, skating, and walking
35、. Im not sure why. Thank you. Now. (say the name of candidate B), would you like to ask. (say the name of candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.) B: Do you play ping-pong yourself? A: Not as often as I used to.
36、I used to play it almost everyday. We used to have a table and we put it in our spare room, but now that I live in the city, Its impossible to have one in my apartment. E: Will ping-pong always be popular in China? A: I think so, but I think it may not be as popular in the future, because we will st
37、art to replace it with others. For example, I notice a lot of kids are now playing basketball, and when the next Olympics come, well probably go crazy over so many other sports. Now. (say the name of Candidate B), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentat
38、ion, please? B: Id like to choose the second topicWhats your favourite festival? The Mid-Autumn Festival occurs on 15th August of the Chinese Lunar calendar. When the date comes around, family members always gather and have a big celebrations dinner. At night, they eat moon cakes and pears while the
39、y appreciate the bright full moon, Kids like to sit around old people and listen to the legend of “Change flying to the moon“: Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky, and so the earth became very dry, and crops could not grow. People had no night time to sleep. Among the people, there was
40、a young coupleHouyi and Change, Houyi was working in the field and hunting in the mountains diligently and Change was busy sewing at home. However, their lives were still difficult. One day, Houyi met a Taoist when he finished work and went home. The Taoist was sympathetic with the situation of the
41、young couple, so that he gave Houyi a bottle of elixir and told him if they took the elixir, they could fly to the moon which is a heaven for living, and they could get a special bow to shut down nine suns in the sky. Houyi took the bottle home and discussed the situation with Change. Change believe
42、d that Houyi was a Hercules and good at hunting. He had to wait for her to catch the bow back from the moon, then, he would be able to shoot down nine suns in the sky. People would have a good life later on. So she decided to take the elixir alone and fly to the moon. On 15th, August, Change flew to
43、 the moon with a rabbit. She got the bow and threw it to the earth and Huoyi used it to shoot down nine suns. However, Change could not go hack to the earth. She had to stay on the moon forever. Houyi was very sad. He made moon cakes and prayed in front of statues and wished he could help Change com
44、e back. People were moved by this action of the young couple. They also made moon cakes and prayed that Change would come back. Thank you. Now. (say the name of candidate A), would you like to ask. (say the name of candidate B) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by candidate A, followed
45、 by one more question by the interlocutor.) A: What do you do in Spring Festival? B: I usually go back home and have an enjoyable time with my parents and old friends. I will help my mother do some housework and when I have more time, I will go to travel with my friends. E: Are there western festiva
46、ls celebrated in China now? B: Yes. Such as Fathers Day, Mothers day, Christmas Valentines Day Chinese people, especially the youth like them most. Because they are more concerned about the human relationships and individual feeling. We can show our affections to our father, mother and lover passionately and directly which Chinese traditional holidays lack.)解析：
