1、公共英语五级口试-1 及答案解析(总分：3.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Self-introdu(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.HometownWhere are you from?How long have you lived there?How does your hometown compare with. (place where the candidate is currently living) ?FamilyWhat about your family?Could you tell us something about your family?Work/st
2、udyWhat do you do in. (the candidates hometown), do you work or study?(If the candidate is already working)What does your work involve?Is your job something you had always wanted to do?How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If the candidate is still at school, college or university)What ar
3、e your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?What qualifications will you need to achieve that?（分数：1.00）_二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：1.00)2.The positive and negative of advertising : A chance to compare products Creating j
4、ob More convenient Introducing new development Creating a fairer competition Entertaining and attractive Adding cost Inducing people to spend more（分数：1.00）_三、Part C: Presentation(总题数：1，分数：1.00)3.Topic CardAB（分数：1.00）_公共英语五级口试-1 答案解析(总分：3.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Self-introdu(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.HometownW
5、here are you from?How long have you lived there?How does your hometown compare with. (place where the candidate is currently living) ?FamilyWhat about your family?Could you tell us something about your family?Work/studyWhat do you do in. (the candidates hometown), do you work or study?(If the candid
6、ate is already working)What does your work involve?Is your job something you had always wanted to do?How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If the candidate is still at school, college or university)What are your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?What type of work
7、are you hoping to do in the future?What qualifications will you need to achieve that?（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Candidate A: Im from Shenyang.Examiner: How long did you live there?Candidate A: I lived there for 18 years until I went to university in Beijing.Examiner: What is it like living there?Candidate A: I
8、t is a very nice city to live in, with well-developed transportation system, many famous universities and schools, big companies, hospitals, big shopping centers and hotels, etc.Examiner: What about you (say the name of Candidate B )? Where are you from ?Candidate B: Im from Dalian. Ive been living
9、there since I was born.Examiner: How does it compare with Shenyangg, Which one do you like better?Candidate B: I like my hometown better. I like its mild weather, its hospitable resident, its beautiful scenery and buildings. Many changes have taken place in the past few years, which give Dalian a co
10、mpletely new look. Im proud of it.Examiner: What do you do in Daliang, Do you work or study?Candidate B: I am studying. Im student of Northeast University of Finance and Economics.)解析：二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：1.00)2.The positive and negative of advertising : A chance to compare products Creat
11、ing job More convenient Introducing new development Creating a fairer competition Entertaining and attractive Adding cost Inducing people to spend more（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Key Points:Positive:Advertising is an effective and direct link between manufacturers and customers.It is an effective way of exchang
12、ing information. It helps to keep people abreast of the latest development.It can promote and popularize new products, giving people everywhere a wider choice of products.It can introduce new development in science and technology.Customers are given a chance to compare products and choose the best o
13、ne. It can therefore help us to make a prudent and wise decision.Some advertisements are of high artistic value, being original and well-de signed. They are an indispensable part of modern society.Advertising creates a fairer environment for commercial competition.Advertisements pay for many kinds o
14、f services that we enjoy every day, such as newspapers and TV series.It creates jobs by relieving the pressure of unemployment.It helps to keep prices within bounds by means of competition.*It makes peoples lives more convenient.*Advertising plays an important role in our economic life and is indisp
15、ensable to our consumer society.*It helps manufacturers to compete for share of the market.*Advertisements can be entertaining and sometimes even attractive.Negative:Some advertisements advocate unhealthy lifestyles, exerting pressure on the younger generation.They add to the cost of the products we
16、 purchase.Unwanted leaflets and handouts littered in cities pollute the environment.Advertisements are not always truthful, many are fictitious, exaggerating and misleading.Some advertisements induce people to spend more and create a demand for things that we dont need.Good products shouldnt need to
17、 be advertised.Advertisements may give rise to unhealthy competition among businesses.There are other ways for people to find out about products. It is a waste to invest large sums of money in making advertisements.Advertisements can be a nuisance when they interrupt television programmes and when o
18、ur mailboxes are full of flyers. In this way advertisements are annoying and intrusive, and there is nothing we can do other than accept them passively.To sum up, there is no denying that advertisements have many merits, but in my opinion, a world without advertisements would be more honest and peac
19、eful.Current situation:Advertisements are everywhere in modern society. For example, billboards line the streets in cities, newspapers are full of adverts and yet more appear on TV. Whether you like it or not, adverts are pouring into your life.In order to attract more customers, advertisers will go
20、 to extremes. They use all kinds of approaches in their advertisements, including sound, light, colours, cartoon films, and human performance.Although advertisements enable you to make decisions about products, they can also be very annoying. For example, when they interrupt films on TV. They can al
21、so be confusing as it is difficult to decide which product to choose.Although advertisements may have negative effects, a modern world without them would be very boring. Perhaps governments should censor advertisements more carefully. Customers should always be on their guard so that they are not mi
22、sled.In short, advertising is a booming industry that is continually developing. Like anything else, it has its advantages and its disadvantages. However, it has become in dispensable to our present-day life. What we should do is to ban deceptive advertisements while encouraging the healthy developm
23、ent of the advertising industry.)解析：三、Part C: Presentation(总题数：1，分数：1.00)3.Topic CardAB（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Key:It is true new technologies can create serious environmental and social problems. The question is whether governments should focus on these problems when they are formulating policies regarding
24、 new technology.Some people would argue that governments have an important watchdog role to play and that they should attempt to establish whether a proposed technology is likely to have any harmful effects. This is considered to be part of a governments role in looking after public interest and sho
25、wing concern for the welfare of its citizens. These people would invest governments with the power to veto the introduction of certain technologies.The problem with this approach however, is that it is very difficult to know in advance what the full effects of any new technology will be. The history
26、 of science and technology has many fascinating examples of unexpected developments. Sometimes a technological advance in one area can lead to a surprising breakthrough in another seemingly unrelated area. For example, technology which originated from the U. S space program has been further develope
27、d and applied in lots of other areas of life. And one certainly cannot depend upon government bureaucracies to make accurate assessments about these matters.Another problem is that, where one government might decide to ban the use of a new technology, another country may well go ahead with its intro
28、duction. In an increasingly competitive global economy the first country may severely disadvantage itself by such an action.New technology is essential for a countrys economic development. The best approach is to positively encourage the development of new technologies and to focus on their benefits. Any problems that may occur can be dealt with afterwards.)解析：
