1、公共英语五级口试-12 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Self-introdu(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.Interlocutor:Good morning/afternoon. Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor. )My name is. and this is my colleague. He/She will just listen to us. So, you are. (name) a
2、nd . (name) ? Thank you.First of all, wed like to know something about you, so Im going to ask you some questions.(Select two or more questions from each of the following category for candidates. )How do you go to school/work?What do you do while walking or riding?Do you think its safe?Are traffic r
3、ules necessary?What should drivers do while driving?How do you think road accidents can be prevented?（分数：30.00）_二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：30.00)2.DiscussionTopic: Ways to Save EnergyNow, Candidate A and Candidate B, here is a list of ways to save energy.(Hand out the list to the candidates and
4、 let them read it through. )What do you think are the most efficient ways to save energy? Id like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other
5、and I wont join you. You have 5 minutes. All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary. )Most Efficient Ways to Save Energy:InsulateChange bulbsUse of heat pumpRemake factoriesGreen drivingA better fridgeFlexible payment for new and expensive energy(For
6、 candidates)（分数：30.00）_三、Part C: Presentation(总题数：1，分数：40.00)3.Interlocutor:Now, in this part of the test Im going to give each of you a list of three different topics. Id like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.When Candidate A has finished talking, Id
7、like you, Candidate B, to ask him/ her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.All right? Here are your topics.(Hand over the Topic Cards and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate. )Now youll have 2 minutes to prepar
8、e.(The candidates are given 2 minutes. )All right. Now Candidate A, would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?(Listen to the presentation of Candidate A. )Thank you. Now Candidate B, would you like to ask Candidate A some questions? (Allow a ma
9、ximum of 2 questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor. )Now Candidate B, would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?(Listen to the presentation of Candidate B. )Thank you. Now Candidate A, would you like to ask C
10、andidate B some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by Candidate A, followed by one more question by the interlocutor. )List for candidates:Tonic Card Aa. AnimalWhat do you think of guide dogs?b. TrafficDo you know how to keep children safe in a driving car?c. EconomyWhat is the most importan
11、t thing for sellers in electronic commerce?Topic Card Ba. EducationWhat is Confucius Institute?b. HobbiesDo you like reading? Are you a good reader?c. LifeDo you have stress?Interlocutor:Thank you. That is the end of the test.（分数：40.00）_公共英语五级口试-12 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Self-introdu(总题
12、数：1，分数：30.00)1.Interlocutor:Good morning/afternoon. Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor. )My name is. and this is my colleague. He/She will just listen to us. So, you are. (name) and . (name) ? Thank you.First of all, wed like to know something
13、 about you, so Im going to ask you some questions.(Select two or more questions from each of the following category for candidates. )How do you go to school/work?What do you do while walking or riding?Do you think its safe?Are traffic rules necessary?What should drivers do while driving?How do you t
14、hink road accidents can be prevented?（分数：30.00）_正确答案：(1. How do you go to school/work?Sometimes I take a bus or subway. It is not far from my home. Sometimes I ride to work. It depends on the weather. If the weather is nice, it can be a pleasant thing to ride. Taking a bus or subway is too stuffy be
15、cause its always crowded.2. What do you do while walking or riding?When I walk alone or ride a bike, I will listen to music or making a call to my friend. Sometimes I think it seems silly for me to just walk to some place without doing anything. More and more people wear their earphones while walkin
16、g or riding. It seems cool.3. Do you think its safe?Although people feel boring to walk or ride alone, listening to music or radio while walking or riding is not safe. Its better for them to keep an eye on the traffic around them. Because no one knows what will happen. Its hard for one person to rea
17、ct to emergency when he/she is involved by other things.4. Are traffic rules necessary?Of course they are important and necessary. If there are no traffic rules, people will do what they want and the traffic on the road will be in a mess. No one can ignore the existence of the traffic rules. Only we
18、 observe the rules, can the traffic be kept in order.5. What should drivers do while driving?Drivers should abide by the traffic rules. They should concentrate on driving rather than talking or listening to music. If they dont keep eyes on the road, they cant deal with the emergency. Most accidents
19、happen because of carelessness.6. How do you think road accidents can be prevented?I think road accidents may be reduced by enhancing traffic rules education. If drivers are aware of the rules, they will know what should not do on the road. Pedestrians, cyclists, motorcyclists, etc. should also pay
20、attention to the rules. When they walk or ride on the road, they must observe the traffic rules.)解析：二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：30.00)2.DiscussionTopic: Ways to Save EnergyNow, Candidate A and Candidate B, here is a list of ways to save energy.(Hand out the list to the candidates and let them re
21、ad it through. )What do you think are the most efficient ways to save energy? Id like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I wont j
22、oin you. You have 5 minutes. All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary. )Most Efficient Ways to Save Energy:InsulateChange bulbsUse of heat pumpRemake factoriesGreen drivingA better fridgeFlexible payment for new and expensive energy(For candidates)
23、（分数：30.00）_正确答案：(Topic: Ways to Save EnergyConversationA: Efficiency has moved to the top of the political agenda. Many governments make plans to cut energy use or impose more money to increase in energy efficiency.B: In fact, there are some cheap ways to save energy. Among the seven ways that could
24、 have the biggest impact, I think the most efficient is to remake factories. From steel mills to paper factories, industry eats up about a third of the worlds energy. The opportunities to save energy are vast.A: I agree with you. Remaking factories is very significant to save energy. If the heat pro
25、duced by one chemical process can be used to power the next, such recycling of heat and energy can save a great amount of money and almost half its CO2 emissions. And, optimizing energy efficiency is a decisive competitive advantage for companies.B: To save energy, green driving is also important. A
26、ccording to the statistics, a quarter of the worlds energy including two thirds of the annual production of oil is used for transportation. Therefore, if green driving can be popularized, much energy will be saved.A: Its true. Green driving should be popularized. Some savings come free of charge. Pe
27、ople can boost fuel efficiency by 6 percent simply by keeping your cars tires properly inflated. Gasoline-electric hybrid models like the Toyota Prius improve mileage by a further 20 percent over conventional models.B: The third important one is a better fridge. More than half of all residential pow
28、er goes into running household appliances, producing a fifth of the worlds carbon emissions. However, manufacturers have already hiked the efficiency of refrigerators and other white goods by a lot since the 1980s. If consumers chose those models that would save them the most money over the life of
29、the appliance, theyd cut global residential power consumption.A: But I think the use of heat pump is also important in the aspect of saving energy. Water boilers, space heaters and air conditioners have been notoriously inefficient while the heat pump removes heat from the air outside or the ground
30、below and uses it to supply heat to a building or its water supply. In the summer, the system can be reversed to cool buildings as well. Such systems consume almost no conventional fuel at all.B: The heat pump sounds efficient. It should be installed in buildings to heat water for showers and hot tu
31、bs.A or they may decide that the FDAs rules are too strict, and buy from Switzerland instead.Questions maybe asked:1. What do you think of the teaching method of lecture system?Lecture system is the most popular teaching method in university. Many students like lecture system because it helps to lea
32、rn quickly. Attending a well-prepared lecture is a most rewarding experience: it can open a new horizon for you and save you much time as well time you might otherwise spend reading one book after another. However, this method cultivates a bad habit of passive learning.2. What do you think of the te
33、aching method of discussion system?The discussion system is more and more popularized in university. It can encourage students to form their own ideas and opinions. To engage in frequent and even heated debate, you have to do a lot of homework before hand, find answers yourselves and thus you develo
34、p the analytical skills which benefit both your academic career and your future life. However, it also has its weakness: students do not learn systematically.Topic Card Ba. EducationWhat is Confucius Institute?The Confucius Institute is a nonprofit organization whose aim is to promote the Chinese la
35、nguage learning and culture overseas through Internet or on-campus non-degree courses. The first institute was established in Seoul, ROK in November 2004. Since then branches have been set up in many other countries, including the U. S., Sweden, France and Uzbekistan. The Chinese government plans to
36、 set up 100 Confucius Institutes around the world in view of the international demand for Chinese language learning.b. HobbiesDo you like reading? Are you a good reader?Yes, I like reading and I think I am a good reader. I can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading
37、matter. Im able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of the whole of it before proceeding more slowly. Besides, I will vary my pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps rereading them several times and passing more quickly over the remaind
38、er.c. LifeDo you have stress?Yes, I do. I think every one has his own stress from every aspect of life or work. I think people need stress in their life. Some experts say that life without stress would be dull and unexciting. Stress adds flavor, challenge, and opportunity to life. However, too much
39、stress can seriously affect peoples physical and mental well-being. A major challenge in todays stress-filled world is to make the stress in peoples life work for them instead of against them.Questions maybe asked:1. What are the advantages of birth control? Birth control can efficiently control the
40、 population. Some experts believe that Chinas economic development and the living standards will be greatly improved by the policy.2. What are the disadvantages of birth control?The policy of birth control is against the human right. It is the private right for people to choose how many children they would like to have. Besides, elders will outnumber the young people someday if we stick to the birth control policy further, which will lead to lack of working force and the coining of “aging society“.)解析：
