1、公共英语五级口试-10 及答案解析(总分：3.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Self-introdu(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.HometownWhere are you from?How long have you lived there?How does your hometown compare with. (place where the candidate is currently living)?FamilyWhat about your family?Could you tell us something about your family?Work/st
2、udyWhat do you do in. (the candidates hometown), do you work or study?(If the candidate is already working)What does your work involve?Is your job something you had always wanted to do?How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If the candidate is still at school, college or university)What ar
3、e your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?What qualifications will you need to achieve that?（分数：1.00）_二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：1.00)2.The positive and negative of Chinas entry into WTO: Having time to prepare into WT
4、O Offering great job opportunities The end of tariff cuts Enjoy the benefits it brings Negative effect limited Reducing nations protection Fierce competition State-owned enterprises suffering（分数：1.00）_三、Part C: Presentation(总题数：1，分数：1.00)3.Topic CardAB（分数：1.00）_公共英语五级口试-10 答案解析(总分：3.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、
5、Part A: Self-introdu(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.HometownWhere are you from?How long have you lived there?How does your hometown compare with. (place where the candidate is currently living)?FamilyWhat about your family?Could you tell us something about your family?Work/studyWhat do you do in. (the candidates h
6、ometown), do you work or study?(If the candidate is already working)What does your work involve?Is your job something you had always wanted to do?How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If the candidate is still at school, college or university)What are your favorite subjects at school? Wha
7、t exactly are you studying?What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?What qualifications will you need to achieve that?（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Candidate A: Im from Zhengzhou.Examiner: How long did you live there?Candidate A: I lived there for 18 years until I went to university in Beijing.Examine
8、r: What is it like living there?Candidate A: It is a very nice city to live in, with well-developed transportation system, many famous universities and schools, big companies, hospitals, big shopping centers and hotels, etc.Examiner: What about you(say the name of Candidate B)? Where are you from?Ca
9、ndidate B: Im from Dalian. Ive been living there since I was born.Examiner: How does it compare with Shenyang? Which one do you like better?Candidate B: I like my hometown better. I like its mild weather, its hospitable resident, its beautiful scenery and buildings. Many changes have taken place in
10、the past few years, which give Dalian a completely new look. Im proud of it.Examiner: What do you do in Dalian? Do you work or study?Candidate B: I am studying. Im student of Northeast University of Finance and Economics.)解析：二、Part B: Collaboratio(总题数：1，分数：1.00)2.The positive and negative of Chinas
11、entry into WTO: Having time to prepare into WTO Offering great job opportunities The end of tariff cuts Enjoy the benefits it brings Negative effect limited Reducing nations protection Fierce competition State-owned enterprises suffering（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Key Points:Positive:Chinas admission into the W
12、TO will bring Chinese businesses both opportunities and challenges.There is no need to worry or panic as the changes will be gradual and therefore businesses have time to prepare for them.While stressing the necessity of increasing awareness of the law and constructing a credibility system, Long wen
13、t on to explain that China has made a commitment to extensively open up its market to join the WTO and will gradually open up service trades such as finance, telecom and retail sectors.China was one of the founding members of the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT), which was replaced by t
14、he World Trade Organization (WTO). Now, as the worlds 10th largest trading country, China has every reason and desire to enter the new world trade body.Both the nation and people will benefit greatly from Chinas entry into the WTO.China used to be deprived of equal trade opportunities and was placed
15、 at a distinct disadvantage in world trade.Foreign companies will pour into China and offer great job opportunities, which will relieve the unemployment problem.Negative effects of the WTO accession would be limited while there would be substantial benefits for state enterprises, such as the introdu
16、ction of more foreign technology.China already has a fairly high degree of openness in its economy after years of reforms. Foreign products have already taken a large market share in many sectors, including household electrical appliances, petrochemicals and tyres. State enterprises have long sustai
17、ned pressure from foreign companies, particularly multinationals.Joining the WTO will also mean the end of preferential tax treatment for foreign companies operating in China and this will help offset the impact of tariff cuts.*China will enjoy the benefits that the organization provides. Lower tari
18、ffs and tax rates and fewer trade barriers will facilitate swift and efficient imports and exports and other trade activities. According to the trade clauses of the WTO, the European Union will cut the tax rates it imposes on our exported textile products, thus allowing the arts and crafts companies
19、 in our country to extract more profits from their business. The WTO means opportunity, it sets the stage for Chinese businesses to cut a brilliant figure in international economic circles.Negative:On the other hand, entry into the WTO will have some negative effects on China. State-owned enterprise
20、s in China are undergoing great difficulties, which will be more acute with the flow of foreign competitors into China.Chinas entry into the WTO will drastically reduce the nations protection of its state enterprises. A considerable number of state firms will be unable to sustain the competitive pre
21、ssure and as a result will see their very survival threatened.Major state companies are still concentrated in sectors of the economy that will not see sharp tariff reductions, such as energy, raw materials and transport.Chinas national economy is set to be faced with fierce competition from the outs
22、ide world. The WTO pursues a relatively equal and free business environment for all of its members, which poses a major challenge to our economy. Marketing strategies will have to be adjusted or replaced to cope with new competitors, otherwise businesses will have a tough time of it and suffer great
23、 loses. We should brace ourselves for the challenge and be prepared to take the initiative when competition is close to hand.Abundant opportunities and stiff challenges both accompany Chinas entry in the WTO. We should make good use of the chances while suitably dealing with the competition from oth
24、er countries. We must concentrate our efforts on upgrading our business and becoming a more integrated part of the international business community.)解析：三、Part C: Presentation(总题数：1，分数：1.00)3.Topic CardAB（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Key:The first thing to realize is studying the English languages that is primaril
25、y something that is spoken not written. The introduction of a system for recording thought and speech by writing (and later by printing) was a very important step forward, and without it we would be very largely ignorant of the ways of our ancestors. We would be completely shut off from the great mi
26、nds of the past, and it would be quite impossible for us to study, since we would know nothing about their language, we would still less be in a position to relate that language to the tongues spoken in other countries. The only means we have of knowing about the language used by Julius Caesar or by
27、 King Alfred the Great the words they employed and the grammar of their speech - is by studying such written documents have survived; and in the main that will be the method employed by future generations when they wish to investigate the language of our own age. Because of this necessity of relying
28、 on written documents when learning a language, and because reading and writing have come to occupy so a large place in our daily lives, there has grown a tendency to think of language in terms of the written or printed world. But printing and writing are only substitutes for speech. In its primary
29、sense language, as its name implies, is oral. Printing and writing have certainly had an influence on the development of language - usually displaying a conservative tendency, but in the end what is written is determined by what is said.Secondly, we must realize that languages are constantly changin
30、g. If we look at a passage from Chaucer (who was writing towards the end of the fourteenth century), and compare it with the English that is spoken and written today, it is obvious that the language has altered considerably in the intervening five hundred years or more; and if we go even further bac
31、k, we find an even greater difference. These facts are really too self-evident to need pointing out. But although this evolutionary factor is obvious and widely recognized, there is frequently a tendency to assume that it is a thing of the past, and that, in all “civilized countries“ at least, langu
32、age has now become more or less fixed and set, so that the English, the French and the German of today will be the English, the French and the German of two centurise hence. This is far form the truth.Thirdly, it should be realized that speech or language is the distinguishing characteristic of man, and is one of the chief attributes which differentiates him from the other animal species. Why? The answer is probably to do with the development of mind. As the mind of species they develop speech.)解析：
