1、公共英语一级(笔试)-90 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).A B C （分数：2.50）A.B.C.(2).A B C （分数：2.50）A.B.C.(3).A B C （分数：2.50）A.B.C.(4).A B C （分数：2.50）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话应答(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）A.I like fish and eggs.B.I“d like some potato chips.C.You are s
2、o kind.A.I love vegetables.B.Help yourself.C.Water, please.A.Thank you.B.No, thanks.C.Yes, please.A.It“s my pleasure.B.No, thanks. I“ve had enough.C.I never drink wine or coffee.A.Coffee and bread.B.No, thanks.C.It“s my pleasure.四、第三节 对话理解(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Where does the man come from?（分
3、数：2.00）A.America.B.England.C.China.(2).Where are they?（分数：2.00）A.In a market.B.In a restaurant.C.In a post office.(3).What did the man have?（分数：2.00）A.One fried egg and milk.B.Two fried eggs and bread.C.Two fried eggs, bread and milk.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：2.00）A.He wants some sugar.B.He wan
4、ts some milk.C.He does not want any milk in his coffee.(5).What does the man want?（分数：2.00）A.Milk.B.Meat.C.Bread.五、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、单项填空(总题数：10，分数：25.00)1.Tom _ smoke, but not now.（分数：2.50）A.used toB.was used toC.is used to2.He did not come to the party, _ he said he would.（分数：2.50）A.thou
5、ghB.sinceC.so3.Do you want any coffee? Just _, please.（分数：2.50）A.a littleB.a fewC.much4.The teacher came into the classroom _ a book under his arm.（分数：2.50）A.atB.inC.with5.Many people like coffee, _ I don“t.（分数：2.50）A.orB.butC.and6.Ted, take some _ to school. You may feel hungry at noon.（分数：2.50）A.s
6、odaB.juiceC.toast7.Please give me _.（分数：2.50）A.two bottles of beerB.two bottle of beersC.two bottles of beers8.It is not necessary to read today“s newspaper because there is _.（分数：2.50）A.something newB.nothing newC.anything new9._, sir? I“d like some toast, pork and milk.（分数：2.50）A.What“s wrong with
7、 youB.Can I help youC.What are you doing10.I asked Mary _.（分数：2.50）A.which one did she like bestB.which one she liked bestC.which one she likes best七、第三部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、短文理解(总题数：1，分数：15.00)It“s known to all that the hamburger is a popular American food. So, many people think the Americans made
8、hamburgers first. However, people in the US learned to make it from the Germans and the Germans got the idea from the Russians. Thousands of years ago, the Tartar people from Asia moved into Russia and the place around it. They fought with the Russians and won. They ate something like hamburger meat
9、, but it was raw(生的). This raw meat was beef, mutton and horse meat. Soon the Russians started to eat raw meat, too. Then Germans learned to eat this food from the Russians. But they also ate other things, such as eggs, and then cooked it. Many years later, some Germans moved to the United States an
10、d they brought in hamburgers. People called it hamburger steak (牛排). Later, people ate it with their hands, like a sandwich. This was the first real hamburger like the hamburger we eat today. Now, some people still like to eat raw beef. They call it “steak tartare“.（分数：15.00）(1).Americans came up wi
11、th the idea of hamburgers first.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(2).The Russians learned how to make hamburgers from Germans.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(3).The Tartar people ate raw meat.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(4).The Germans learned from Russians and only ate raw
12、meat.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(5).Steak tartare is made of raw beef.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.九、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、改写句子(总题数：1，分数：30.00)下面是关于吃午餐的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。(注意，不能改变原句的意思。)（分数：30.00）(1).Mother gave me $20 for lunch. $20 1 2 3 m
13、e for lunch.（分数：10.00）(2).There were many foods in the restaurant. The restaurant 1 many foods.（分数：10.00）(3).A waiter came to me and he had a menu in his hand. A waiter 1 a menu in his hand came to me.（分数：10.00）公共英语一级(笔试)-90 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：1，分数：10.00
14、)（分数：10.00）(1).A B C （分数：2.50）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 September 10th is Teacher“s Day.(2).A B C （分数：2.50）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Have a banana, Lily.(3).A B C （分数：2.50）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Is she Japanese?(4).A B C （分数：2.50）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I have toast for breakfast.三、第二节 对话应答(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）A.I like fish and eggs
15、.B.I“d like some potato chips. C.You are so kind.解析：听力原文 Can I help you?A.I love vegetables.B.Help yourself.C.Water, please. 解析：听力原文 Would you like something to drink?A.Thank you. B.No, thanks.C.Yes, please.解析：听力原文 This dish is very delicious.A.It“s my pleasure.B.No, thanks. I“ve had enough. C.I nev
16、er drink wine or coffee.解析：听力原文 Help yourself to some dessert, Jack.A.Coffee and bread. B.No, thanks.C.It“s my pleasure.解析：听力原文 What do you usually have for breakfast?四、第三节 对话理解(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Where does the man come from?（分数：2.00）A.America.B.England.C.China. 解析：听力原文 W: You speak wonde
17、rful English. Are you from America? M: Thank you. But I am from China.(2).Where are they?（分数：2.00）A.In a market. B.In a restaurant.C.In a post office.解析：听力原文 W: What can I do for you? M: I am looking for some fruits.(3).What did the man have?（分数：2.00）A.One fried egg and milk.B.Two fried eggs and bre
18、ad.C.Two fried eggs, bread and milk. 解析：听力原文 W: What did you have for breakfast today? M: Well, I had two fried eggs, bread and milk.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：2.00）A.He wants some sugar.B.He wants some milk.C.He does not want any milk in his coffee. 解析：听力原文 W: Would you want some milk in your c
19、offee? M: No, thanks. I just like black.(5).What does the man want?（分数：2.00）A.Milk.B.Meat. C.Bread.解析：听力原文 W: What would you like, sir? M: Some meat, please.五、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、单项填空(总题数：10，分数：25.00)1.Tom _ smoke, but not now.（分数：2.50）A.used to B.was used toC.is used to解析：2.He did not come
20、to the party, _ he said he would.（分数：2.50）A.though B.sinceC.so解析：3.Do you want any coffee? Just _, please.（分数：2.50）A.a little B.a fewC.much解析：4.The teacher came into the classroom _ a book under his arm.（分数：2.50）A.atB.inC.with 解析：5.Many people like coffee, _ I don“t.（分数：2.50）A.orB.but C.and解析：6.Ted,
21、 take some _ to school. You may feel hungry at noon.（分数：2.50）A.sodaB.juiceC.toast 解析：7.Please give me _.（分数：2.50）A.two bottles of beer B.two bottle of beersC.two bottles of beers解析：8.It is not necessary to read today“s newspaper because there is _.（分数：2.50）A.something newB.nothing new C.anything new
22、解析：9._, sir? I“d like some toast, pork and milk.（分数：2.50）A.What“s wrong with youB.Can I help you C.What are you doing解析：10.I asked Mary _.（分数：2.50）A.which one did she like bestB.which one she liked best C.which one she likes best解析：七、第三部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、短文理解(总题数：1，分数：15.00)It“s known to all that
23、 the hamburger is a popular American food. So, many people think the Americans made hamburgers first. However, people in the US learned to make it from the Germans and the Germans got the idea from the Russians. Thousands of years ago, the Tartar people from Asia moved into Russia and the place arou
24、nd it. They fought with the Russians and won. They ate something like hamburger meat, but it was raw(生的). This raw meat was beef, mutton and horse meat. Soon the Russians started to eat raw meat, too. Then Germans learned to eat this food from the Russians. But they also ate other things, such as eg
25、gs, and then cooked it. Many years later, some Germans moved to the United States and they brought in hamburgers. People called it hamburger steak (牛排). Later, people ate it with their hands, like a sandwich. This was the first real hamburger like the hamburger we eat today. Now, some people still l
26、ike to eat raw beef. They call it “steak tartare“.（分数：15.00）(1).Americans came up with the idea of hamburgers first.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn“t Say.解析：(2).The Russians learned how to make hamburgers from Germans.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn“t Say.解析：(3).The Tartar people ate raw meat.（分
27、数：3.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.解析：(4).The Germans learned from Russians and only ate raw meat.（分数：3.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn“t Say.解析：(5).Steak tartare is made of raw beef.（分数：3.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.解析：九、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、改写句子(总题数：1，分数：30.00)下面是关于吃午餐的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二
28、句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。(注意，不能改变原句的意思。)（分数：30.00）(1).Mother gave me $20 for lunch. $20 1 2 3 me for lunch.（分数：10.00）解析：was given to(2).There were many foods in the restaurant. The restaurant 1 many foods.（分数：10.00）解析：served(3).A waiter came to me and he had a menu in his hand. A waiter 1 a menu in his hand came to me.（分数：10.00）解析：with
