1、公共英语一级(B)-问路、购物及答案解析(总分：119.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Manager and clerk.B. Director and secretary.C. Professor and student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the population of that city?A. 800,000.B. 813,000.
2、C. 813,400.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What color is the womans car?A. Red.B. Red and blue.C. Blue.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Who were the books ordered by?A. John.B. Bill.C. The man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).When does the man start work today?A. At 9:30B. At 10:15.C. At 9:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：17.00)(1).Which o
3、f the following is not mentioned?A. There are pills to make you hungry.B. There are pills for seasick and homesick.C. There are pills for cold and headache.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Medicine is widely used in life.B. With medicine, you can do whatever you like.C. Medi
4、cine can also help us with learning language.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Is there a pill to make somebody hungry?A. Yes.B. No.C. Its not clear.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Dose the woman like Chinese food?A Yes. B No. C Unclear.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the womans favorite Chinese food?A Beans. B Bean curd. C Peas.（分
5、数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Whats wrong with Tom according to the dialogue?A He misses his birthday party.B He doesnt want to go to hospital.C He has a cold and his throat hurts.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Which day is Toms birthday?A Saturday. B Monday. C Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats the woman going to do?A To thin
6、k about a good idea for Tom.B To give up the chance of helping Tom.C To help Tom leave the hospital as soon as possible.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Why does the woman ask Tom to put on his clothes?A She worries about Tom to get a bad cold.B She knows that Tom used to wear more clothes in autumn.C Shell take
7、Tom to see other children wholl have their tonsils(扁桃腺) out.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What are the speakers talking about?A Popular sports events.B TV programs people like best.C Things people do after work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How did the woman do the research?A She talked to people.B She sent letters to pe
8、ople.C She collected information from newspapers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What do most people do in their spare time?A Go to movies. B Read books. C Watch TV.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).When will the exam take place?A. On a Tuesday.B. On a Wednesday.C. On a Thursday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What should the students brin
9、g with them to the exam?A. A final copy of the research project.B. Copies of the midterm.C. A few pens.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What will be the format of the exam?A. There will be only multiple-choice questions.B. The exam will be both multiple-choice and essay questions.C. There will be only essay quest
10、ions.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive?A. It will be easy to understand.B. Students will be tested on all the material discussed in class.C. It will cover topics from a wide variety of academic fields.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).When is this talk most likely being given?A. D
11、uring the first week of class.B. During midterm week.C. On the last day of class.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Although the first part of this postmodern novel appears easy, the rest _ rather difficult.A isB wasC areD（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2. Do you know our town
12、at all? No. This is the first time I _ here.A was B have been C came D am coming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.As_rule, oranges are sold by_weight and eggs by_ dozen.A a;不慎;the B a; the; the C a; a; the D the;不慎;不慎（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.She thought I was talking about her son _ actually, I was talking about my son.
13、A whom B where C which D while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5. Are you clear, Tom? No, sorry, I dont _ understand. Can you please explain the sentence again?A quite B rather C pretty D fairly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Proud as the boss is, he will have to _ his wrong doings one day.A ask for B answer for C send for D ca
14、re for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7. Which will you have then, the white one or the blue one? Ill take _ to give myself a change sometimes.A one B two C both D either（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Wed better _ for the bell is ringing.A stop to talk B to stop to talkC stop talking D to stop talking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It is
15、considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A whichever B whateverC however D whenever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Animals can only survive _ the living environment is similar to the earth.A whichB whoseC whatD where（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.- What do you think of the cake?- Its nice. Id like to have_.A so
16、me other B another C others D other（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The reason for his absence is _ he fell ill yesterday.A. why B. that C. because D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13._ from the apple tree.A. It down fell B. It fell downC. Down fell it D. Fell it down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Since the accident he has walked wi
17、th a _ .A. slope B. limp C. lame D. strain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow.A. held; being held B. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; held D. being held; to be held（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六
18、、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：25.00)The measure of mans real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.Thomas MacaulaySome thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanette ONeill gave an arithmeticU (38) /Uto our class. When the papers wereU (39)
19、 /Ushe discovered that twelve boys had made exactly theU (40) /Umistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new aboutU (41) /Uin exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs. ONeillU (42) /Ueven say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys toU (43) /Uafter class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs ONeil
20、l askedU (44) /Uquestions, and she didntU (45) /Uus either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard theU (46) /Uwords by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us toU (47) /Uthese words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I dontU (48) /Uabout the other eleven boys. Speaking forU (49) /UI can say. it w
21、as the most important singleU (50) /Uof my life. Thirty years after beingU (51) /Uto Macaulays words, theyU (52) /Useem to me the best yardstick(准绳), because they give us aU (53) /Uto measure ourselves rather than others.U (54) /Uof us are asked to makeU (55) /Udecisions about nations going to war o
22、r armies going to battle. But all of us are calledU (56) /Udaily to make a great many personal decisions.U (57) /Uthe wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocketU (58) /Uturned over to the policeman? Should theU (59) /Uchange received at the store be forgotten orU (60) /U? Nobody will know exc
23、eptU (61) /U. But you have to live with yourself, and it is alwaysU (62) /Uto live with someone you respect.（分数：25.00）(1).A. test B. problem C. paper D. lesson（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. examined B. completed C. marked D. answered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. easy B. funny C. same D. different（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
24、.(4).A. lying B. cheating C. guessing D. discussing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. didnt B. did C. would D. wouldnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. come B. leave C. remain D. apologize（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. no B. certain C. many D. more（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. excuse B. reject C. help D. scold（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A.
25、 above B. common C. following D. unusual（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. repeat B. get C. put D. copy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. worry B. know C. hear D. talk（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. herself（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14)
26、.A. referred B. shown C. brought D. introduced（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. even B. still C. always D. almost（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. All B. Few C. Some D. None（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. quick B. wise C. great D. personal（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. o
27、ut B. for C. up D. upon（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(21).A. and B. or C. then D. but（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(22).A. extra B. small C. some D. necessary（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(23).A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(24).A. me B. you C. us D. the
28、m（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(25).A. easier B. more natural C. better D. more peaceful（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AStage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it
29、wont work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse youll be wasting a powerful toolthe camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see whats going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the c
30、amera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers (界 限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on r
31、eal farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.（分数：5.00）(1).The main idea of the text is that _.A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB. it is always disappointing to turn to play into filmsC. films have cert
32、ain advantages (长处) over stage playsD. the camera has made film making easy and possible（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage?A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B. The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage.C. The scene
33、 cannot be changed from time to time.D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following can best show that the camera is a powerful tool?A. It can move easily.B. It can make small things look larger.C. It can show things in the future.D. It can give us a sc
34、ene of realism.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).In what way are plays different from film?A. Films often use real scenery while plays dont.B. Films can show the past while plays cant.C. Films change scenes while plays dont.D. Film audience can move while play audience cant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A suitable title
35、for this text is _.A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More Freedom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.BWater, water everywhere. It lasted almost two months, but in August it ended. It left 45 people dead and $10 billion worth of damage in nine states of USA. It was qu
36、ite a big Mississippi flood ever recorded.In St. Louis, Missouri, 9,000 people were forced to leave their homes while the city was in danger. St. Louis is just downriver from the points where the Missouri and Illinois Rivers flow into the Mississippi. All three rivers were flooding. But the city esc
37、aped the worst when levees (堤) broke upriver. A levee is built of fiver sand and clay (粘土).Eleven miles of flood walls were built in the late 1960s. The walls are 18 inches thick and 5 to 22 feet high. They were designed to protect against a 52-foot flood. In St. Louis, water almost reached the top
38、of flood wails. It measured 49.4 feet.（分数：3.00）(1).The flood referred to in the passage _.A. was the heaviest one in the historyB. happened in Missouri and Illinois statesC. happened in less than twenty percent of the states of USAD. was recorded several times（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The meaning of the
39、sentence “But the city escaped the worst“ is that _.A. many people escaped from the cityB. the flood attacked the city heavilyC. the flood did not attack the city at allD. the city avoided the worst situation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The highest flood referred to in the passage was about _.A. 18 feet hig
40、h B. 522 feet highC. nearly 50 feet high D. 52 feet high（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.CAre you the kind of person who likes staying in unusual places? If the answer is “yes“, then try the worlds coldest hotel in Jukkasjarvi in the north of Sweden. But go in winter or all youll find is a pool of water, because th
41、e hotel melts every spring!The man who runs the Attic Hall Hotel is Nils Yngve Bergqvist. He built his first ice building for an art exhibition in 1991 and he designed the present hotelover 200 meters squarehimself. It took workmen about two months to pile 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base. As t
42、he weather got colder, the snow froze and then they removed the base. The whole building and everything in it are made of snowexcept for the wooden front door. Theres a theatre which Nils uses for a jazz club, a radio station and a large ice bar. As you can imagine, hot drinks are popular with the g
43、uests! The rooms have no doors; theres no furniture, no heating and everyone sleeps on ice beds. But the 800 people who stayed at the hotel this winter seemed to like it. If you want to stay in one of the ten ice rooms, it will cost you about 30 a night. You will receive a survival certificate from
44、the manager.When the winters over, Nils holds his annual contest to predict the day that the hotel will fall. The person that guessed the day correctly last year receives a large painting from an ARTic Hall exhibition. Nilss ice hotel is becoming world-famous and he loves his work Hes already excite
45、d about his next project an ice hotel that will have more complicated architectural features and, he says, will be bigger and better.（分数：4.00）(1).What do we know about the Artic Hall Hotel?A It is completely made of snow. B It is designed by Nilss friend.C It is built once a year. D It has a wooden
46、base.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How much can Nils make at least per night if his ice hotel is full?A 100 B 300 C 200 D 30（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, the following can describe Nils Yngve Bergqvist EXCEPT_.A creative B unrealistic C ambitious D committed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What would be
47、 the best title for the passage?A Winter Exhibition. B Winter Entertainment.C Nilsa Hotel Manager. D Cold Comfort.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.DDo you know one of the greatest statesmen that Britain has ever had? His name is Winston Churchill. In his school days, however, he was not a good student. On prize-giv
48、ing days he did not get any prizes. His father was very much disappointed, but his mother was not worried, and said, “My boy is not stupid. Hell make a name for himself someday.“There is no sign of it today,“ said his father angrily.Later, the boy said to his mother, “You see, they never ask me the things I can tell them. They only ask me
