1、公共英语一级(B)-76-1 及答案解析(总分：98.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Three. B. Good idea. C. Im fine.（分数：
2、2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. How are you? B. Hello. C. Fine, Thank you. And you?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Football game. B. They are cooking. C. Its five.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Its on your bed. B. Its time to go. C. That OK.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. At 6:00. B. They are good. C. Forty.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：1
3、0.00）(1). A. A glass of milk, please. B. Two more, please. C. I never drink tea.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Its bad for you. B. Two bottles of orange juice, please. C. I drink a lot of milk every day.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. No, it isnt. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, it is.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Yes, ple
4、ase. B. Here you are. C. Be careful.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. No, thank you. B. Thats right. C. It doesnt matter.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. He had got a headache. B. His leg was broken. C. He had got a backache.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. At school. B. At home. C. In
5、 the kitchen.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of glasses. C. A pair of trousers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. He is lost. B. He is trying to find a bank. C. He asks the woman for some water.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Three years. B. Thirteen years. C. Four years.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.0
6、0）(1). A. Looking at a dress. B. Buying a T-shirt. C. Drawing something blue.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He is likely to go to the party. B. He may not go to the party. C. He would like to take an exam.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. 2:30 B. 2:12 C. 1:30（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She didnt enjoy it at all. B. S
7、he liked it very much. C. She did not see it.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. They are talking at home. B. They are talking in the office. C. They are talking in the hospital.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：20.00)Jackson was working a long way from home. He wanted to sen
8、d a letter to his wife, but he could neither read nor write, and he had to work all day, so he could only look for somebody to write his letter late at night. At last he found the house of a letter-writer. His name was Colin. Colin was already in bed. “It is late,“ he said. “What do you want?“ “I wa
9、nt you to write a letter to my wife,“ said Jackson. Colin was not pleased. He thought for a few seconds and then said, “Has the letter got to go far?“ “What does that matter?“ answered Jackson. “Well, my writing is so strange that only I can read it, and if I have to travel a long way to read your l
10、etter to your wife, it will cost you a lot of money.“ Jackson went away quickly.（分数：8.00）(1).The working place of Jackson was far away from his home. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Jackson could write a letter to his wife if he had the time. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Colin didnt wan
11、t to write the letter for Jackson. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Colin didnt write the letter only because he is very rich now and didnt need more money. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Apples are different in color, size, and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They h
12、ave various sizes, with delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的) .（分数：6.00）(1).Apples are same in color. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The color of apples skin may be red, green, or yellow. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The taste of apples is sweet.
13、 A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.A large store was having its spring sale on shoes and boots. It was the first day of the sale, and the shoe department was full of people who were eagerly buying them. There were all kinds of shoes and boots in a variety of colors and prices had been reduced a lot b
14、ecause the store wanted to get rid of as many as possible in order to make room for their new stock.（分数：6.00）(1).The shoe department of the store was full of people. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).People were eagerly buying shoes because they had nice quality and colors. A True B False（分数：2.00）A
15、.B.C.D.(3).The store sold shoes at reduced prices to make room for their new goods. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、B第二节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：3，分数：18.00)In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal (非正式的) meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in fo
16、r tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming. Very often it is not served at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer, a spoon (汤匙) and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help your- self
17、to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice. do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.（分数：6.00）(1).In England, tea is usually served A. early in the morning B. early in the afternoon C. at 4.30 in the afternoon（分数：2.
18、00）A.B.C.D.(2).An ordinary English tea usually consists of A. either tea or food B. both tea and food C. only tea and milk（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).If you want to have tea at a friends, _ A. you may ask if there is tea in his home B. it is important to wait for his invitation C. it is not necessary to le
19、t him know before（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.My grandfather was a teacher. He worked at a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he was a kind and gentle man, because when I was young, he always gave me presents, and I sat on his knee, and he told me stories. But I believe that
20、the boys at his school were afraid of him.At school, it was silent at once when he walked into a classroom full of noise. When he looked at a boy in a certain way, the boys face turned red at once and looked down at his shoes. If a boy brought him poor homework, my grandfather picked up the boys boo
21、k and threw it out of the room, and shouted, “Do it again and bring it back in the morning!“（分数：6.00）(1).My grandfather was A. often given presents by the students B. a kind and gentle teacher C. the teacher of a boys school（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).When he looked at a boy in a certain way, the A. boy lo
22、oked at his shoes to see if they were dirty B. boys face turned red and was afraid to have a look at my grandfather C. boys face turned red at once because his shoes were dirty（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).My grandfather didnt like to receive A. the most careful homework B. poor homework C. any presents（分数：2
23、.00）A.B.C.D.The sun shines because it is made of glowing gases. It gives off its own light. The moon shines too, but it doesnt give off any light of its own. We can see the moon only because it reflects light from the sun.The moon travels around the earth about every twenty-nine days. During this ti
24、me, the moon looks as if it changes size and shape. It seems to grow from a small part of a shining circle into a full circle. Then it becomes small again. The moon doesnt really change. It is just because we see different parts of it lit up by the sun.（分数：6.00）(1).The sun shines because it _. A. ge
25、ts light from the moon B. is made of glowing gases C. travels around the earth（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).While the moon travels around the earth, it _. A. shines with its own light B. doesnt get light from the sun C. seems to change shape（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The moon seems to change size and shape because
26、 _. A. it gives off different amounts of light B. part of it bums up C. we see different parts of it（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、B第三节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A tableB animalC watchD bankE shopF basketG garden（分数：10.00）(1).People can buy things here.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).a dog, a pig, a cat, etc.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3
27、).You carry things in it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).You draw money from it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).If you want to know what time it is, you look at it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-76-1 答案解析(总分：98.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Please
28、get the box next to the chair for me.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Lily, will you please keep my sweater for a moment.(3). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 There is an important meeting this Thursday.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Computer is more and more necessary in peoples life.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.
29、解析：听力原文 A: Would you like something to drink? B: Thanks. That would be better.三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Three. B. Good idea. C. Im fine.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Lets go to park now.(2). A. How are you? B. Hello. C. Fine, Thank you. And you?（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Hello! How a
30、re you?(3). A. Football game. B. They are cooking. C. Its five.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 What are they talking about?(4). A. Its on your bed. B. Its time to go. C. That OK.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Mum, I cant find my bag.(5). A. At 6:00. B. They are good. C. Forty.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 How many
31、 students in your class?（分数：10.00）(1). A. A glass of milk, please. B. Two more, please. C. I never drink tea.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 What would you like to drink? 解析 此句意为：你想喝点什么?A、B、C三个选项中应选告知对方自己想喝的东西或表示不想喝什么。 A：请(给我来杯)牛奶。 B：请再给我两个。 C：我从不喝茶。 所以A为答案。(2). A. Its bad for you. B. Two bottles of orang
32、e juice, please. C. I drink a lot of milk every day.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Do you want me to buy something for you? 解析 此句意为：要我给/帮你买些什么吗? A：这对你不好。 B：请(给我带)两瓶橘子汁。 C：我每天都喝大量牛奶。 只有B回答了问题，所以B为答案。(3). A. No, it isnt. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, it is.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Help yourself to another cak
33、e. 解析 此句意为：请再吃块蛋糕。 A：不，它不是。 B：不，谢谢。 C：是的，它是。 在三个选项中，只有B正确地做了应答，所以B为答案。(4). A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. Be careful.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Please pass me the book. 解析 此句意为：请递给我那本书。 A：好，请。 B：给你。 C：当心。 只有B是正确地做了应答，所以B为答案。(5). A. No, thank you. B. Thats right. C. It doesnt matter.（分数：2.00）A.B.
34、C. D.解析：听力原文 Sorry, Alice. I broke your Window. 解析 此句意为：对不起，Alice。我把你的窗户打碎了。 A：不，谢谢。 B：对/那是对的。 C：没关系。 三个选项中只有C正确地做了应答，所以C为答案。四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. He had got a headache. B. His leg was broken. C. He had got a backache.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 F: I heard you were ill. How ar
35、e you feeling now? M: Oh, my back still hurts. Q: Whats wrong with the man?(2). A. At school. B. At home. C. In the kitchen.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 F: Where did you have lunch yesterday? M: At school. But usually I eat at home. Q: Where does the man often have lunch?(3). A. A pair of shoes. B. A p
36、air of glasses. C. A pair of trousers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 M: What are you going to buy? F: Oh, I just need a pair of trousers. Q: What will the woman buy?(4). A. He is lost. B. He is trying to find a bank. C. He asks the woman for some water.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me. Can you tell
37、 me the way to the citys park? F: Walk straight down this road and its on your right. Q: Whats the mans difficulty?(5). A. Three years. B. Thirteen years. C. Four years.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 F: When did you come to China? M: Three years ago. I like it very much. Q: How long has the foreigner sta
38、yed in China?（分数：10.00）(1). A. Looking at a dress. B. Buying a T-shirt. C. Drawing something blue.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 M: Could you show me the blue dress? W: OK. Q: What is the man doing? 解析 此段对话中男方说的是：您能给我看一下那件蓝色套裙吗?女方说的是：好的。因此A为答案。(2). A. He is likely to go to the party. B. He may not go to
39、the party. C. He would like to take an exam.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 W: Would you like to go to the party tonight? M: A party before the exam? You must be mad! Q: What is the man likely to do? 解析 此段对话中女方问的是：你今晚去参加晚会吗?男方回答：考试前去参加晚会?你一定是疯了!由此可推断男士不会在考试前去参加晚会。因此B为答案。(3). A. 2:30 B. 2:12 C. 1:30（分数：2.0
40、0）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 M: What time is it by your watch? W: Its half past two Q: What time is it? 解析 此段对话中男方说的是的是：你的表几点了?女方说的是：两点半了。因此A为答案。(4). A. She didnt enjoy it at all. B. She liked it very much. C. She did not see it.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 M: How did you like the film last night? W: It was grea
41、t. Id like to see it again. Q: What did the woman think of the film? 解析 此段对话中男方说的是：你觉得昨晚的电影怎样?女方说的是：好极了，我都想再看一遍。由此可推断这位女士对昨晚的电影评价很高。因此B为答案。(5). A. They are talking at home. B. They are talking in the office. C. They are talking in the hospital.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 W: Hi, John. How are you today
42、? M: Much better. I will leave hospital soon. Q: Where are they talking? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：John，你今天感觉怎样?男方说的是：好多了，我很快就会出院的。由此可推断这位男士现在还在医院。因此C为答案。五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：20.00)Jackson was working a long way from home. He wanted to send a letter to his wife, but he could neith
43、er read nor write, and he had to work all day, so he could only look for somebody to write his letter late at night. At last he found the house of a letter-writer. His name was Colin. Colin was already in bed. “It is late,“ he said. “What do you want?“ “I want you to write a letter to my wife,“ said
44、 Jackson. Colin was not pleased. He thought for a few seconds and then said, “Has the letter got to go far?“ “What does that matter?“ answered Jackson. “Well, my writing is so strange that only I can read it, and if I have to travel a long way to read your letter to your wife, it will cost you a lot
45、 of money.“ Jackson went away quickly.（分数：8.00）(1).The working place of Jackson was far away from his home. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 杰克逊工作的地点离家很远：Jackson was working a long way from home(2).Jackson could write a letter to his wife if he had the time. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.
46、解析：解析 杰克逊自己不会写信：He wanted to send a letter to his wife, but he could neither read nor write, and he had to work all day, so he could only look for somebody to write his letter late at night.(3).Colin didnt want to write the letter for Jackson. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 考林不愿意帮他写信：“It is
47、 late, ” he said, “What do you want?”Colin was not pleased.(4).Colin didnt write the letter only because he is very rich now and didnt need more money. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 考林不替他写信因为他不想这么晚写信，所以他编了个理由说他写的信只能由他来读，而他要去读给杰克逊的妻于听需要一大笔旅费。Apples are different in color, size, and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be swe
