1、公共英语一级(B)-71 及答案解析(总分：104.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Sorry, its not allowed. B. You are we
2、lcome. C. Its your pleasure.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Yes, I think so. B. How about you? C. I like it very much.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. How about you. B. Thanks. C. I think so.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Yes, please. B. Its very kind of you. C. Thank goodness.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Im here. B. Great.
3、 C. Sorry, Im afraid not.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. Sorry, I dont know. B. Im not sure. C. You should ask him.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Its May 1st. B. Its Monday. C. Its five oclock.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Yes, Im not. B. No, I am. C. Yes, I am.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Lets go there by bike
4、. B. No, I cant. C. Lets meet there.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Yes, he is. B. He is five years old. C. He is Lilys brother.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. She is watching videos. B. She is watching TV. C. She is reading books.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Alex. B. The woman.
5、 C. Neither.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. 1,000,000. B. 500,000. C. 50,000.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The telephone. B. The light bulb. C. The microwave oven.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Funny.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2)
6、. A. 10:15. B. 10:10. C. 10:20.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：22.00)根据下面短文回答下列问题。Lon
7、g, long ago there Were many animals living in the forest (森林). One day there came a fairy (仙女). She asked the monkey, “Do you want me to make you look beautiful? No, no. Im already a good-looking monkey,“ answered the monkey.The fairy then turned to the horse, “Your face is too long. Do you want me
8、to help you?“ Again the horse said, “No.“Then a peacock came to the fairy and asked, “Can you make my tail (尾巴) longer and more beautiful? Yes, of course,“ the fairy answered. With her magic stick (魔杖), the fairy helped the peacock grow a beautiful tail. The peacock was very happy.The monkey and the
9、 horse were unhappy because they felt sorry that they turned down the fairys offer (提议).（分数：6.00）(1).The money thought he was good-looking enough. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The horse wanted to get the fairys help. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The peacock became beautiful with the fair
10、ys help. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.根据下面短文回答下列问题。Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not
11、 good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“ Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.（分数：10.00）(1).Bananas are hea
12、lthy food. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Chocolate is a kind of fruit. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Chocolate can make you grow well. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).“An apple a day keeps the doctor away“ means apples are very good. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Sports are
13、 also very important to keep you healthy. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Jim has some new pencils. They are red, black, blue, white and green. Jim likes them very much. He draws with them. Now he is drawing a house. The door is green. The walls are white. The windows are big. How nice it is! In fr
14、ont of the house he draws some red flowers. There is a black and white sheep behind the house. We all like the picture. We say we will put it on the wall of our classroom.（分数：6.00）(1).Jim has no pencil at all. A True B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).There are some flowers behind the house. A True. B Fal
15、se.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).We will put the picture on the wall of our classroom. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、B第二节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：3，分数：22.00)It was Jimmys fifth birthday, He got many presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful big drum (鼓).“Who gave him that thing?“ Jimmys father aske
16、d when he saw it.“His grandfather did,“ answered Jimmys mother.Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his mother did not mind. His father was working during the day, and Jimmy was in bed when he got home in the evening, so he did not hear the noise.But one of the neigh
17、bors did not like the noise, so one morning, she took a sharp(锋利) knife and went to Jimmys house while he was playing his dram. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy. Do you know theres something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and lets find it.“（分数：6.00）(1).How old was Jimmy? A.
18、 Even years old. B. Six years old. C. Five years old.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The beautiful big drum was given by_. A. his father B. his mother C. his grandpa（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The neighbor wanted to_. A. use the knife to cut Jimmy B. let Jimmy cut open the drum with the knife C. find something very n
19、ice in the drum（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.根据下面短文回答下列问题。Mark Twin was born in Florida, Missouri in 1835 and moved to Hannibal Missouri with family when he was about four years old. Most people think he was born in Hannibal, but that isnt true. After his father died when he was about twelve, he worked in Hannib
20、al for a little time and then left, so he could earn more money. He worked for a short time as a typesetter (排字工人) for newspapers, and then got a job as a river pilot (引水员) on the Mississippi River. He loved this job and many of his books show it. The river pilot job didnt last long however, because
21、 of the war.（分数：6.00）(1).Where do most people think Mark Twain was born? A. Hannibal Missouri B. Florida, Missouri C. Mississippi River（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).When his father died, he was almost _ A. twelve years old B. four years old C. thirty five years old（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What job did he love mu
22、ch? A. The typesetter. B. The writer. C. The river pilot.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.A: Good afternoon, Jim!B: Good afternoon, Yan Jin.A: Nice to meet you.B: Nice to meet you.A: Look, Jim. Whats this?B: Its a ear.A: Is it an English car?B: No, Its a Japanese car. Its my fathers (爸爸的).A: whats that?B: Its a nic
23、e bike. Its my sisters.A: Bike? Can you spell it, please?B: Yes, B-I-K-E, bike.A: Thank you.（分数：10.00）(1).The car is _. A. Jims B. Yan Jins C. Jims fathers（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Is the car Jims fathers? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, it isnt.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Can Jim or Yan Jin spell “bike“
24、? _. A. Jim B. Yan Jin C. Jim and Yan Jin（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).They meet _. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the room（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The bike is _. A. Chinese B. English C. Jims sisters（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、B第三节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A. Where should I get off?B. The bus is coming.C. What
25、 do you think is the best way to go to Guangzhou?D. The post office is next to the hospital.E. Yes. Id like to buy a pair of shoes.F. The bus is there.G. Can/May I help you?（分数：10.00）(1).The post office is near the hospital.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What is the best way to go to Guangzhou?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
26、(3).Where shall I get off?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).There comes the bus!（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What can I do for you?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-71 答案解析(总分：104.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Dont eat too much candy, Sally. 解析 听力原文
27、：Dont eat too much candy, Sally关键词：candy 糖果。(2). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: The rabbit is picking mushrooms in the woods. 解析 听力原文：The rabbit is picking mushrooms in the woods. 关键词：mushrooms 蘑菇。(3). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Peter wears a pair of new boots. 解析 听力原文：Peter wears a pair of new boots. 关
28、键词：boots 靴子。(4). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: The ant is lifting a big leave. 解析 听力原文：The ant is lifting a big leave关键词：ant 蚂蚁。(5). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Take the umbrella with yon, Nancy. 解析 听力原文：Take the umbrella with you, Nancy关键词：umbrella 雨伞。三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Sorr
29、y, its not allowed. B. You are welcome. C. Its your pleasure.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 May I take a photo here?(2). A. Yes, I think so. B. How about you? C. I like it very much.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 How did you enjoy your trip?(3). A. How about you. B. Thanks. C. I think so.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 H
30、elp yourself to some bread.(4). A. Yes, please. B. Its very kind of you. C. Thank goodness.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Can I change some US dollars into RMB, please?(5). A. Im here. B. Great. C. Sorry, Im afraid not.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Have you got everything ready?（分数：10.00）(1). A. Sorry, I dont kn
31、ow. B. Im not sure. C. You should ask him.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Are you sure he will arrive on time? 解析 听力原文：Are you sure he will arrive on time?意为：你确定它会准时来吗?询问对某事是否确定，而且是一般疑问句。所以应选 B。(2). A. Its May 1st. B. Its Monday. C. Its five oclock.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Whats the date today? 解析 听力原文：Whats
32、 the date today?意为：今天几号?询问日期，其中只有 A 表示日期。B 表示星期几，C 表示时间点。所以应选 A。(3). A. Yes, Im not. B. No, I am. C. Yes, I am.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Are you free tomorrow? 解析 听力原文：Are you free tomorrow?意为：你明天有空吗?是一般疑问句，B、 C 语法不正确，因为一般疑问句的回答前后要保持一致，即前边是 Yes，后边应该是肯定的；前边是 No，后边应该是否定的。所以应选 C。(4). A. Lets go there by
33、bike. B. No, I cant. C. Lets meet there.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 How can we go there? 解析 听力原文：How can we go there?意为：我们应该怎么去那?询问交通方式，应该回答具体的方式，而且是特殊疑问句，故 B 不正确，C 答非所问。所以应选 A。(5). A. Yes, he is. B. He is five years old. C. He is Lilys brother.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Who is that boy? 解析 听力原文：Who is tha
34、t boy?意为：那个男孩是谁?询问身份，应该具体加以说明。所以应选 C。四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. She is watching videos. B. She is watching TV. C. She is reading books.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Do you want to go to the movies, Emily? W: Sure, this video is boring. M: When do you want to go? W: Lets go at six oc
35、lock. Q: What is Emily doing? 解析 通过艾米莉说的话：Sure，this video is boring可以推断出她正在看录像。(2). A. Alex. B. The woman. C. Neither.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: Alex, what rules do you have at home? M: Well, Im not allowed to go out on school nights. How about you? W: Im not allowed to go out on school nights, eith
36、er. But I can watch TV and read novels at home. Q: Who is not allowed to go out at night? 解析 通过女士说的话：Im not allowed to go out on school nights，either可知，他们两个晚上都不允许出去。(3). A. 1,000,000. B. 500,000. C. 50,000.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: The old woman had a million dollars, and she gave it to charity. M:
37、 Wow! What would you do if you had a million dollars? W: Id give 500 thousand dollars to medical research and the other would be given to schools. Q: How much would she give to medical research? 解析 女士表示：Id give 500 thousand dollars to medical research and the other would be given to schools她要捐献 50 万
38、美元作为医学研究。(4). A. The telephone. B. The light bulb. C. The microwave oven.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: What do you think is the most helpful invention? M: I think the most helpful invention is the telephone. W: Why is that? M: Well, people can talk with each other in far-away places. Q: What invention
39、is the most helpful? 解析 男士认为电话的发明最有帮助：I think the most helpful invention is the telephone(5). A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Funny.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Have you been to a concert? M: Yes, I have. I went to the New Year concert last year. W: Did you enjoy it? M: Yes. I enjoyed it very much. Q: How
40、 did he think of the New Year concert? 解析 因为男士很喜欢这场新年音乐会，所以可以推断出这场新年音乐会很精彩。（分数：10.00）(1). A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Whats the trouble, young man? M: I have a headache and a cough. W: Let me look you over.Nothing serious. You just need a good rest and drink m
41、ore water. Q: Who is the woman? 解析 女士问男士怎么了，男士说他头痛且咳嗽。女士然后说：我检查一下，不太严重，你要好好休息且要多喝水。由此可知，对话发生在医院，女士是个医生，故选 B。(2). A. 10:15. B. 10:10. C. 10:20.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: What time is it now? W: Its a quarter past ten. M: When shall we leave? W: Five minutes later. Q: When will they leave? 解析 女士说现在 10
42、 点 15 分了，男士问何时走，女士回答说 5 分钟后。5 分钟后就是 10 点 20 分了，所以他们将在 10 点 20 分时离开，故选 C。(3). A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: I usually go to school by bike. How do you go to school, Peter? M: The school isnt far from my home. I usually walk to school. Q: How does Peter go to school? 解析
43、女士问皮特怎样去学校，皮特回答：The school isnt far from my home. I usually walk to school. 学校离家不远，我经常步行去学校，故选 B。(4). A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Do you like rock music, Linda? W: No, I dont. Its too noisy. I prefer classical music. Q: What kind of music does Linda
44、 like? 解析 男士问：琳达，你喜欢摇滚乐吗? 女士回答：不喜欢，它太吵了，我更喜欢古典音乐。由此可知，琳达喜欢古典音乐，故选 B。(5). A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: May I borrow these three books, Miss Black? W: Im afraid not, Jack. You borrowed two yesterday and you know, each student can only borrow four at most. M: Oh, sorry. I forgot
45、 that. Q: How many books can Jack borrow at most today? 解析 男士说要借三本书，但女士说他昨天已借了两本了，且每个学生至多能借四本，所以今天他最多能借两本书，故选 B。五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：22.00)根据下面短文回答下列问题。Long, long ago there Were many animals living in the forest (森林). One day there came a fairy (仙女). She asked the monk
46、ey, “Do you want me to make you look beautiful? No, no. Im already a good-looking monkey,“ answered the monkey.The fairy then turned to the horse, “Your face is too long. Do you want me to help you?“ Again the horse said, “No.“Then a peacock came to the fairy and asked, “Can you make my tail (尾巴) lo
47、nger and more beautiful? Yes, of course,“ the fairy answered. With her magic stick (魔杖), the fairy helped the peacock grow a beautiful tail. The peacock was very happy.The monkey and the horse were unhappy because they felt sorry that they turned down the fairys offer (提议).（分数：6.00）(1).The money thought he was good-looking enough. A True B False（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：根据短文中猴子的回答可知这是正确的，因此答案为A。(2).The horse wanted to get the fairys help. A
