1、公共英语一级(B)-55 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. You are very kind. B. Yes, you can. C
2、. Put it over there, please.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. No, Im Chinese. B. I can speak English. C. I can speak Chinese.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Thats a good idea. B. No, wed better not. C. Really?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Sorry. B. Thats OK. C. Yes?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Yes, I have. B. I dont want to
3、 do that. C. Quite well.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. Yes，he is B. He wants to go home C. He conies from Japan（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Yes，I dont know B. Yes，I can C. Yes，Im all Englishman（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. See you B. Hello C. Sorry（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Good B. Youre welcome C. It does
4、nt matter（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Thank you B. I cant hope so C. You，too（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. A knife. B. Fork. C. Chopsticks.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. The day after tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. In the library. B.
5、In a bus. C. At a bus stop.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She has a headache. B. She has a rest. C. She has a bad cold.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Playing the piano. B. Playing a CD. C. Singing a song.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. 8:10. B. 8:40. C. 7:40.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He is late. B. He cuts hi
6、s head. C. His head is slow.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. In a railway station. B. In a bus stop. C. At the airport.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Jims. B. Toms. C. Marys.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：4，分数：24.00)Mary: Hel
7、lo, Lucy! Lets go to the post office. I want to send a letter.Lucy: OK. Lets go. I want to send some postcards.Mary: Where do you send your postcards?Lucy: Ill send them to America. And where do you send it?Mary: I think ten yuan or more.Lucy: Thats too expensive.Mary: I think so.Lucy: Why not send
8、an e-mail on the computer?Mary: Thats a good idea. Lets go and find a computer.Lucy: Can you write an e-mail?Mary: Yes, I can.（分数：6.00）(1).Lucy will send her postcards to America. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Mary cant write an e-mail. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).They will go to fin
9、d a computer. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.根据下面短文回答下列问题。Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin Colleges in Ohio was the first college in Ame
10、rica to accept women.（分数：6.00）(1).Teaching was the first profession open to women soon after 1800. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).It was easy for women to be a teacher at that time. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Oberlin College in Ohio was not the first college in America to accept wome
11、n. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Mr. and Mrs. Miller are from England. One day, they wanted to go to the Great Wall. But they didnt know how to tell the taxi driver where they wanted to go, as they couldnt speak a word of Chinese. And the driver didnt know how to talk to them because he couldnt s
12、peak English. Mr. Miller said to himself, “I wish I could speak some Chinese.“Do you think the taxi driver should learn some English?（分数：6.00）(1).Mr. and Mrs. Miller are visiting in China. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Mr. Miller knows a little Chinese. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The ta
13、xi drivers English is not good. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.根据下面短文回答下列问题。Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby boy was born. The boys mother and father gave the boy a name Be
14、njamin.Benjamin was the brightest (最聪明) of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven. When he was eight, he was sent to school.In school, Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at maths.He read all of his fathers books. And whene
15、ver he had a little money, he spent it on a book. He liked books. They told him how to do something. At that time he invented (发明) the paddles for swimming.（分数：6.00）(1).Benjamin was born in the first month of the year 1706. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).There were eleven children in the family.
16、 A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When he was young, Benjamin began to invent things. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、B第二节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：3，分数：26.00)Sarah Peters was born on January 4th, 1973 in Brighton. She and her family lived in Brighton until she was ten. Then they moved to Oxford and stayed t
17、here until she left school-thats Fendale Secondary School-at eighteen. Then she went to London Business College and got a diploma in Marketing. After that Sarah Peters got a job with a hotel group- The TFL Hotel Group in Liverpool, as a marketing assistant. That happened in 1992 and she left the hot
18、el group in October 1993. she left because she didnt like to stay in Liverpool. She wanted to work in London. Her life changed a lot after she went to London. She joined a large business company and soon made a name for herself because of her special ability and excellent work in marketing.Sarah pet
19、ers is now married with two lovely daughters. Besides being an excellent marketing expert and a good mother, she is also a good writer. She has written two books about her marketing experiences.（分数：6.00）(1).When did she get her first job? A. After she finished college in London. B. Before she finish
20、ed college in London. C. When she was at London Business College.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why did she leave the TFL Hotel Group? A. Because she didnt like the hotel group. B. Because she didnt like to stay in Liverpool. C. Because she didnt like to study in London.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What happened to h
21、er later on? A. She became quite a success. B. She made a lot of money. C. She had two books to read.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Jimmy lives with his father and mother in the city. Jimmys grandparents (祖父母) live in a lovely house in the suburb (郊区) of the city. The house is a three-storey building (三层楼) with a
22、 beautiful garden in front of it.Jimmy goes to visit his grandparents once a week. He is always very happy to be with them. He doesnt like the life in the city. Its too noisy. “Why cant we move to the suburbs, father?“ Jimmy always asks, and his father will always say something Jimmy doesnt understa
23、nd.（分数：10.00）(1).Jimmy lives in the city with his _. A. Father only B. Parents C. Grandparents（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How often does Jimmy visit his grandpa? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Everyday.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why doesnt Jimmy like the life in the city?_. A. Because he cant see his grandp
24、a every day B. Because its too noisy C. Because he doesnt like their apartment（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Do you think Jimmy and his parents will move to the suburbs? A.Yes. B. No. C. Hard to tell.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Does Jim like to be with his parents in the suburb? A. Yes, he likes. B. No, he prefers c
25、ity life. C. No, he doesnt.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.One morning a young woman, who has recently lost her first post, was examining the advertisements in the paper in search of other work. Suddenly she called out to her mother, who was in the kitchen.“Listen to this, Mother!“ she cried. “Ive found an easy wa
26、y of making money.“What is it?“ her mother asked, coming into the room.“Listen,“ said the girl, and read the advertisement aloud: “ Do you want to make money? Send me a postal order for five pence, together with a stamped, addressed envelope. You will receive a reply showing you how to make hundreds
27、 of pounds without leaving your house. Then theres a name and address.“Nonsense!“ said her mother. “Youll only lose five pence and the cost of a postal order and two stamps. If he knows how to do that, why doesnt he do it himself? You wont get an answer.“Well, five pence isnt much,“ she said. “I can
28、 try.“ She went to the post-office, bought a postal order, and sent it off.Two or three days. later she received an envelope with a small piece of paper in it. On the paper were four words: “Do as I do.“（分数：10.00）(1).What does the word “post“ (in “. who has recently lost her first post .“) mean? A.
29、Postal order. B. Job. C. Mail.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What was the mother doing? A. Cleaning. B. Cooking. C. Sewing.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What was the mothers attitude? A. She didnt like the advertisement. B. She encouraged her daughter to have a try. C. She didnt believe in the advertisement.（分数：2.00）A
30、.B.C.D.(4).Why did the daughter send off the postal order? A. Because she wanted to try her luck. B. Because she believed in the advertisement. C. Because she just have a little money.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What was the result? A. She learned how to earn big money. B. She got deceived. C. She didnt ge
31、t any letter.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、B第三节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A. I ask him to play volleyball.B. Thanks a lot.C. Help.D. Certainly.E. Youre welcome.F. My hobby is swimming.G. What can I do for you?（分数：10.00）(1).Thank you very much.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Can I help you?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Of course.（分数：2.0
32、0）填空项 1:_(4).Thats all fight.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).I like swimming.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-55 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: My favorite sport is basketball. 解析 关键词：basketball 篮球。(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析
33、 W: I would like to help my mum do the housework after school. 解析 关键词：housework 家务。(3). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: There is a fast food restaurant near my home. 解析 关键词：fast food 快餐。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: The earth goes around the sun. 解析 关键要听瞳地球围着太阳转。(5). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: A bird i
34、s singing on the branch. 解析 关键词：a bird 一只鸟。注意单复数，这里是单数。三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. You are very kind. B. Yes, you can. C. Put it over there, please.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Where can I put my bike? 解析 意为：我应该把自行车放在哪儿?询问地点，应该回答具体的地点，其中只有 C 表示地点。所以应选 C。(2). A. No, Im Chinese. B. I can
35、 speak English. C. I can speak Chinese.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Are you English? 解析 意为：你是英国人吗?这是一般疑问句。所以应选 A。(3). A. Thats a good idea. B. No, wed better not. C. Really?（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Shall we have some orange juice? 解析 意为：我们喝点桔子汁怎么样?这是建议，对别人的建议应表示赞同或不赞同，赞同时一般用：Good ideaSounds good等。所以应选 A。(
36、4). A. Sorry. B. Thats OK. C. Yes?（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Excuse me. 解析 意为：打扰一下。这是询问别人事情的用语，其回答一般用：Yes?表示“什么事?”所以应选 C。(5). A. Yes, I have. B. I dont want to do that. C. Quite well.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 How are you getting on with your roommates? 解析 意为：你和你的室友相处的怎么样?其中只有 C 正确，表示“很好”。所以应选 C。（分数：10.00
37、）(1). A. Yes，he is B. He wants to go home C. He conies from Japan（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Where does he come from? 解析 意为：他来自哪里?本句是特殊疑问句，不能用 Yes 回答，故 A 不正确，B 不符合语境。所以应选 C。 删除 修改(2). A. Yes，I dont know B. Yes，I can C. Yes，Im all Englishman（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Can you speak English? 解析 意为：你会说英语吗? 本句是
38、一般疑问句。A 语法不正确，C 不符合语境。所以应选 B。 删除 修改(3). A. See you B. Hello C. Sorry（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Goodbye 解析 意为：再见。其回答方式主要有：GoodbyeBye-bye See you.等。所以应选 A。 删除 修改(4). A. Good B. Youre welcome C. It doesnt matter（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Thanks a lot 解析 意为：非常感谢。对于别人感谢的话一般回答： Not at all. You are welcomeMy ple
39、asure等。所以应选 B。 删除 修改(5). A. Thank you B. I cant hope so C. You，too（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Have a nice trip 解析 意为：祝你旅途愉快。对于别人的祝福一般应表示感谢。所以应选 A。四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. A knife. B. Fork. C. Chopsticks.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Do you need a knife and fork, Eva? W. No, Ill just u
40、se chopsticks. Q: What will Eva use? 解析 女士说她要用筷子：No, Ill just use chopsticks(2). A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. The day after tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Can I see you in my school this afternoon or tomorrow morning? W: Tomorrow morning is OK. There is a basket ball lesson this a
41、fternoon. Q: When will they meet? 解析 他们约定见面的时间是明天早晨：Tomorrow morning is OK. There is a basketball lesson this afternoon(3). A. In the library. B. In a bus. C. At a bus stop.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Excuse me, madam. Why dont you sit here? Im setting off at the next stop. W: Oh, well, thank you. It
42、s very kind of you. Q: Where are they talking? 解析 他们谈话的地点是在公共汽车上。(4). A. She has a headache. B. She has a rest. C. She has a bad cold.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Sam, would you mind turning down your music? I have a bad headache. M: Sorry. Mum. Do you need some medicine? W: No, its OK, love. I just n
43、eed to lie down and rest. Q: Whats the matter with Sams mother? 解析 女士说她头痛：Sam, would you mind turning down your music? I have a bad headache(5). A. Playing the piano. B. Playing a CD. C. Singing a song.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: What are you singing, Betty? W: Its called Summer Time. Have you ever h
44、eard it? M: Never. Q: What is Betty doing? 解析 贝蒂在唱歌。选项CSinging a song正确。（分数：10.00）(1). A. 8:10. B. 8:40. C. 7:40.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Whats the time? M: Ten past eight. W: Oh, we have to hurry. The meeting will being in half an hour. Q: When will the meeting begin? 解析 第二个人说 8 点 10 分了，第一个人又说应该快
45、点，会议半个小时后开始。因此可以计算出会议应该在 8 点 40 分开始。所以应选 B。(2). A. He is late. B. He cuts his head. C. His head is slow.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Have you cut your head? M: Yes, it hurts a lot. Q: Whats the matter with the mans head? 解析 第一个人问：“你是不是弄伤你的头了?”“是的，很疼。”因此可知正确答案为 B。(3). A. In a railway station. B. In a b
46、us stop. C. At the airport.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: Attention, please. Flight 101 will leave in ten minutes. M: Oh, lets hurry. Q: Where are they? 解析 根据“请注意，101 航班将在 10 分钟后起飞”可推断出他们应该在机场。所以应选 C。(4). A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: When did the Greens fly to London? M:
47、Three hours ago. Q: How did the Greens go to London three hours ago? 解析 根据问题“格林一家什么时候坐飞机去伦敦了?”可知正确答案为 A。(5). A. Jims. B. Toms. C. Marys.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: You look unhappy. Whats wrong? M: I want to go cycling with my friends tomorrow. But my bike is broken. W: Dont worry, Jim. I can lend mine to you. M: Thanks a lot, Mary. Q: Whose bike is broken? 解析 吉姆说明天想跟朋友去骑自行车，但是自己的自行车坏了，玛丽说可以借给他。所以正确答案为 A。五、B第二部分 阅读/B
