1、公共英语一级(B)-51-2 及答案解析(总分：102.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. How do you do? B. Fine. And you? C.
2、 Thanks a lot.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. At about 7 oclock. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On January 1st.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Ill go soon. B. Very well, thanks. C. I dont know.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. I like dancing. B. Yes, Id like a pencil, please. C. Nice to. meet you, too.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A.
3、 Hello. B. Im sorry to say that. C. See you.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. Yes. Shes very kind to us. B. Yes, she can. C. No, shes my English teacher.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Yes, she has. B. No, she did not. C. Yes, she was.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Shoes. B. Blouse. C. Oranges.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.
4、(4). A. Because two students were late for school. B. Because we had some bread for lunch. C. Because we were all very polite.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. She is from Beijing. B. She is a nurse. C. She loves both me and my brother.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. The telep
5、hone. B. The light bulb. C. The microwave oven.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. A reporter. B. A guide. C. A writer.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She has a headache. B. She has a rest. C. She has a bad cold.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. America. B. England. C. Canada.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. To the supermarket.B. To t
6、he office. C. To the bookstore.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. She collects stamps. B. She collects coins. C. She collects kites.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because she thinks they are beautiful. B. Because she thinks they are interesting. C. Because she thinks they are very good.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3
7、). A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Its a little cold. B. Its hot. C. Its cool.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. The bookstore. B. The post office. C. The bank.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：22.00)Tom and Tim are twins. They loo
8、k the same. They study in the same class, and Miss Li is their Chinese teacher. Tom works hard at his lessons, but Tim likes nothing but playing. So Tim doesnt do well in his lessons.One day, Miss Li told her students to write a composition “My Mother“. After supper Tom wrote it in his exercise book
9、. And then he went to help his mother to do some housework. But Tim went to play football after supper. He came back late, and then he remembered the homework. He had to write it but he didnt know how. So he found Toms schoolbag and took his composition out and just copied it.Two days later, Miss Li
10、 asked Tim, “Can you tell me why your composition is the same as Toms?“ “Yes, of course I can,“ answered Tim, “Because our mother is the same.“（分数：8.00）(1).Tom and Tim are like each other. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Tim studies harder than Tom. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Tom like
11、s playing football, but Tim doesnt. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Tim copied Toms composition. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far
12、 from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holidays.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by th
13、emselves.Children are asked to do some work around their home. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.（分数：8.00）(1).Children in America will not live with their parents all their lives. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(
14、2).They live far from their parents because they dont want to stay with their parents. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Parents will always help their children to find some good jobs. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Its important for children to decide on their lives by themselves. A True.
15、B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.A根据下面短文回答下列问题。A man comes home very tired after work. His wife tells him that the shower (淋浴) isnt working. The man answers, “I am not a plumber (水暖工). You can call the plumber.“Next day, the man comes home very tired. His wife tells him that the cupboard (柜子) door has broke
16、n and needs to be replaced (更换). The man says, “I am not a carpenter. You can call the carpenter.“Third day, the man comes home very tired from work. His wife says, “Honey, the work is done. The cupboard door is replaced and now the shower is also working.“ The man says, “Good well, did you bake the
17、 cake (烤蛋糕) then?“ The woman answers, “I am not a baker.“（分数：6.00）(1).The man helped his wife to repair the shower and the cupboard door. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Everyday the man came back home very tired. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The mans wife is very clever; she learned well f
18、rom the man. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、B第二节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：3，分数：20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。Tommy has a little dog. Her name is Goddy. She is pretty and interesting. Tommy loves her very much.The other day, Goddy was out walking with Tommy. She cut her paw (爪子) on a bit of glass. When they arrived home
19、, Tommys mother thought that the cut was deep. She asked Tommy to take Goddy to the vet, an animal doctor. The vet was very kind, and he gave her an injection (注射). Then he put some medicine on the wound and put on a bandage (绷带).Goddy looks ever so funny as she walks on three legs, holding her paw
20、as if she had been to a war (战争)!（分数：8.00）(1).Goddy is _. A. Tommys dog B. Tommys friend C. Tommys cat（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The dog cut her foot when she _. A. was out walking B. was fighting C. was eating（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The vet was _. A. Tommys mother B. an animal doctor C. Tommys father（分数：2.0
21、0）A.B.C.D.(4).Wearing a bandage on her paw and walking on three legs, Goddy looks like _. A. a wounded soldier B. a funny boy C. a shy girl（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Look at the car. Its Mr. Blacks car. It doesnt work now. Mr. Black is under it. He is mending it. Mrs. Black is near the car. She is helping Mr.
22、 Black. The girl in the car is Kate, Mr. Blacks daughter. Who is the boy in the car? He is Jim, Kates brother. Its Saturday today. They dont work. They want to go to the park. They all look worried.（分数：6.00）(1).Today is _ A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. Thursday（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Mr. Black is _ his car.
23、 A. washing B. driving C. repairing（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3)._ is helping Mr. Black near the car. A. Miss Black B. Mrs. Black C. Kate（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.C根据下面对文回答下列问题。This is a story about four people named Everybody, Somebody, Anybody and Nobody. There is an important job to be done and Everybody is asked
24、to do it. Everybody is sure Somebody will do it. Anybody can do it, but Nobody does it. Somebody gets angry about that, because it is Everybodys work. Everybody thinks Anybody can do it but Nobody realizes that Everybody will not do it. At the end, Everybody blames (责备) Somebody when Nobody does wha
25、t Anybody can do.（分数：6.00）(1).When there is an important job, who is asked to do it? A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Who does the work at the end? A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Who can do the job? A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、B第三节
26、 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A. I ask him to play volleyball.B. Thanks a lot.C. Help.D. Certainly.E. Youre welcome.F. My hobby is swimming.G. What can I do for you?（分数：10.00）(1).Thank you very much.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Can I help you?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Of course.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Thats all right.（分数：2.0
27、0）填空项 1:_(5).I like swimming.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-51-2 答案解析(总分：102.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 I want to buy a washing machine. 解析 原文：I want to buy a washing machine. 我想买台洗衣机。关键词：washing machine 洗衣机。(2). （分数：2.00）A
28、.B.C. D.解析：解析 My favorite sport is football. 解析 原文：My favorite sport is football. 我最喜欢的运动是足球。关键词：football 足球。(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 May I borrow your pen, please? 解析 原文：May I borrow your pen, please? 我可以借你的钢笔用一下吗?关键词：pen 钢笔。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Dont eat too much candy, Peter. 解析 原文：Don
29、t eat too much candy, Peter. 皮特，不要吃太多的糖果。关键词：candy 糖果。(5). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Take an umbrella with you, Lucy. 解析 原文：Take an umbrella with you, Lucy. 露西，带把伞去。关键词：umbrella 雨伞。三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. How do you do? B. Fine. And you? C. Thanks a lot.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M
30、: How are you these days, Xiao Hong?(2). A. At about 7 oclock. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On January 1st.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 F: When did you get up today?(3). A. Ill go soon. B. Very well, thanks. C. I dont know.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Where is mother? Can you see her, Lucy?(4). A. I like dan
31、cing. B. Yes, Id like a pencil, please. C. Nice to. meet you, too.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 F: Can I help you?(5). A. Hello. B. Im sorry to say that. C. See you.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M. Well, I have to leave now.（分数：10.00）(1). A. Yes. Shes very kind to us. B. Yes, she can. C. No, shes my English tea
32、cher.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Is that woman your English teacher?(2). A. Yes, she has. B. No, she did not. C. Yes, she was.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 F: Did she know the fact?(3). A. Shoes. B. Blouse. C. Oranges.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Whats your favourite fruit?(4). A. Because two students were l
33、ate for school. B. Because we had some bread for lunch. C. Because we were all very polite.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 F: Why did Mr. Liu get angry yesterday morning?(5). A. She is from Beijing. B. She is a nurse. C. She loves both me and my brother.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: What does your mother do, X
34、iao Hua?四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. The telephone. B. The light bulb. C. The microwave oven.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: What do you think is the most helpful invention? M: I think the most helpful invention is the telephone. W: Why? M: Well, people can talk with each other in far-a
35、way places. Q: What invention is the most helpful? 解析 从对话中男士的回答：I think the most helpful invention is the telephone. 可知，男士认为最有用的发明是电话，故选 A。(2). A. A reporter. B. A guide. C. A writer.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: What are you going to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a reporter. M: I want to be a r
36、eporter, too. But I want to be a guide most. Q: What does the man want to be? 解析 男士问女士长大后想干什么，女士说想成为记者；男士接着说，他也想当记者，但他更想当导游。由此可知，男士想成为导游，故选 B。(3). A. She has a headache. B. She has a rest. C. She has a bad cold.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Sam, would you mind turning down your radio? I have a bad head
37、ache. M: Sorry. Mum. Do you need some medicine? W: No, its OK, love. I just need to lie down and rest. Q: Whats the matter with Sams mother? 解析 从对话中女士的回答：I have a bad headache. 可知，萨姆的妈妈头疼，故选 A。(4). A. America. B. England. C. Canada.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Were you born in Canada, Lucy? W: No, I w
38、as born in America. What about you, Tom? Q: Where was Lucy born? 解析 男士问：露西，你出生在加拿大吗? 女士回答：不，我出生在美国。你呢，汤姆? 由此可知，露西出生在美国，故选 A。(5).A. To the supermarket.B. To the office. C. To the bookstore.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Im just calling to say that Mr. Bean is on his way to the office. M: Good. How can I
39、find him? W: He has curly hair and hes wearing glasses. M: I see. Thanks a lot. Q: Where is Mr. Bean going? 解析 从对话中女士的话：Im just calling to say that Mr. Bean is on his way to the office 可知，Mr. Bean 要去办公室，故选 B。（分数：10.00）(1). A. She collects stamps. B. She collects coins. C. She collects kites.（分数：2.00
40、）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Does Jane like kites? W: Yes, she collects kites. She has been collecting them for two years. Q: What does Jane collect? 解析 整个对话谈论的都是有关风筝的事。(2). A. Because she thinks they are beautiful. B. Because she thinks they are interesting. C. Because she thinks they are very good.（分数：2.00）
41、A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Do you know the reason why Jane collects kites? W: Yes. She thinks kites are very beautiful. Q: Why does Jane collect kites? 解析 听力原文：She thinks kites are very beautiful她认为风筝很漂亮。(3). A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Why dont you get her a
42、 computer? M: Thats too expensive. Q: Does the man buy her a computer? 解析 他不会给她买计算机，因为价格太高。(4). A. Its a little cold. B. Its hot. C. Its cool.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: its a nice day today, isnt it? W: Yes, but it is a little cold. Q: Whats the weather like? 解析 天气有点凉。(5). A. The bookstore. B. The p
43、ost office. C. The bank.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Where are you going? M: Im going to the post office. What about you? W: The bookstore. Q: Where is she going to? 解析 女士要去书店。五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：22.00)Tom and Tim are twins. They look the same. They study in the same cl
44、ass, and Miss Li is their Chinese teacher. Tom works hard at his lessons, but Tim likes nothing but playing. So Tim doesnt do well in his lessons.One day, Miss Li told her students to write a composition “My Mother“. After supper Tom wrote it in his exercise book. And then he went to help his mother
45、 to do some housework. But Tim went to play football after supper. He came back late, and then he remembered the homework. He had to write it but he didnt know how. So he found Toms schoolbag and took his composition out and just copied it.Two days later, Miss Li asked Tim, “Can you tell me why your
46、 composition is the same as Toms?“ “Yes, of course I can,“ answered Tim, “Because our mother is the same.“（分数：8.00）(1).Tom and Tim are like each other. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 原文提到：Tom and Tim are twins. They look the same他们是孪生兄弟，长得一样。(2).Tim studies harder than Tom. A True. B False.
47、（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 原文提到：Tom works hard at his lessons, but Tim likes nothing but playing. So Tim doesnt do well in his lessons可知 Tim 贪玩，学习不如 Tom 用功。(3).Tom likes playing football, but Tim doesnt. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 通过 Tim 踢足球不写作业可以推断出他喜欢踢足球：But Tim went to play football after supper(4).Tim copied Toms composition. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Tim 抄了他兄弟的作文：So he found Toms schoolbag and took his composition out and just
