1、公共英语一级(B)-38 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Its beautiful. B. Its bought in the p
2、ost office. C. I like collecting stamps.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Its leaving in five minutes. B. Yes, it is. Can I help you? C. Yes, it is 10:30 now.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Many years ago. B. Ten years, C. He went abroad in 1978.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. No, Im leaving soon. B. Yes, its time for swim
3、ming.C. No, Im here on business.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Im afraid Ill miss the train. B. Its a pleasure. C. What time is it?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. What do you do? B. How much do you want to change? C. You can do that.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Here you are. B. OK, please fill in the forms
4、. C. How much do you want?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. At the post office. B. At the cashiers. C. At the managers office.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. No, I dont like. B. I seldom eat out. C. How about the Sichuan restaurant?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. I play football every Sunday.B. Basketball. C. Collecting st
5、amps.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Have dinner with the man. B. Go to the concert. C. Go to the meeting.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The woman. B. The man. C. We dont know.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. He walked long
6、 way. B. He did his homework. C. He did a lot of housework.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. 10:30. B. 10:40. C. 10:10.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. She enjoyed the party. B. She didnt enjoy the party. C. She wanted to know more people.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Take a rest. B. Keep working. C. Leave the
7、man.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Summer.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Yes, he will. B. No, he wont. C. He hasnt decided yet.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A In Room 3032. B In Room 3023. C In Room 2032.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：20.00)Look! A nice watch i
8、s on the desk, and it is new. The colour of the watch is pink. It is a small watch for girls. Whats the time on it? Its a quarter past ten. Whose is it? Lets ask Lucy. “Lucy, is this watch yours?“ “Let me have a look. Yes, it is.“ “Put it on, please. You must took after your things.“ “Thank you very
9、 much, Jim.“（分数：6.00）(1).The watch is new. A Tree. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).It is Jims watch. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The colour of the watch is pink. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Mr. and Mrs. Long are a very forgetful couple. For example, Mr. Long goes to his office for work on
10、 Sunday morning, for he thinks it is Monday. And Mrs. Long sometimes forgets to cook supper for the family.One summer they plan to fly to New York for a visit. They get to the airport only ten minutes before the plane leaves. So time is short. But suddenly Mrs. Long says she must tell Linda, their d
11、aughter, not to forget to lock the front door when she leaves for school in the morning. As Linda is then at school, they cant reach her on the phone. So the couple hurry to the post office. Mrs. Long writes a short note to Linda, while Mr. Long buys a stamp and an envelope and drops it in the mailb
12、ox. But suddenly Mrs. Long begins to cry. The short note to her daughter is still in her hand. She has put their plane tickets in the envelope.（分数：8.00）(1).Mr. and Mrs. Long often forget to do something. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Mr. Long goes to work every day. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A
13、.B.C.D.(3).Mrs. Long never forgets to cook for the family. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The couple want to see their daughter in New York one summer. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.I study in No. 19 Middle School. It is quite near to my home. It is not very big, but it is beautiful. There
14、are two gardens in my school.There are many trees and flowers in it. My school gets quite a lot of good teachers. They are good at teaching. I work hard at my lessons. I often play football after school. I am very happy in my school.（分数：6.00）(1).There are two gardens in my school. A True. B False.（分
15、数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The school is very big and beautiful. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).I often play basketball after school. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、B第二节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：3，分数：20.00)One day, Miss Rabbit went out to look for food. She found a big pumpkin. She was very happy and decided
16、to carry it home. It was too heavy for her to carry and soon she got tired. Just then, Mr. Panda came over on his bike. Mr. Panda stopped and asked her what had happened. Miss Rabbit told him about her trouble but she refused Mr. Pandas help. Miss Rabbit saw the wheels of the bike and came up with a
17、 good idea. She turned the pumpkin over and rolled it as a wheel worked. It was much easier and soon she arrived home. How clever she was!（分数：8.00）(1).She was tired when she carried the pumpkin home because _. A. the pumpkin was too small B. she was too weak C. the pumpkin was not light enough（分数：2.
18、00）A.B.C.D.(2).Mr. Panda came over _. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Miss Rabbit. came up with a good idea because _. A. she found Mr. Panda B. she asked Mr. Panda for help C. she saw the wheels of Mr. Pandas bike（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).She carried the pumpkin home _. A. by carryin
19、g it on the bike B. with the help of Mr. Panda C. by rolling it（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.It is Johns birthday today. He is five years old. He gets many birthday presents from his family and one of them is a nice big drum.“Who gives him that drum?“ his father asks.“His grandfather, “ answers Johns mother.John
20、 likes his drum very much. He makes a terrible noise with it, hut his mother doesnt say anything about it. His father is not at home. He is working in a school. So he doesnt hear the noise.But one of the neighbours does not like the noise. So one morning she takes a knife and goes into Johns room. J
21、ohn is making a noise with the drum. She says to him, “Hello, John. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Heres a knife. Open the drum and lets find it.“（分数：6.00）(1).Who gives John a big drum on his birthday? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandfather.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why
22、does his father not stop John from making a lot of noise? A. Because he likes his son. B. Because he goes to work. C. Because he doesnt like the neighbours.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why does the neighbour go into Johns room with a knife? A. Because she wants to find something very nice. B. Because she wa
23、nts to cut the drum open. C. Because she wants to make another drum for John.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking, but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror and for the first time, they saw what .they looked like. The boy was v
24、ery pleased. He said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!“ The girl did not like what he said. She gave her brother a push and said, “Go away!“Their father saw what was happening and said to the boy, “You must always be as good as you look.“And to the girl he said, “My dear
25、, if you help everyone and be kind to everyone, you will be loved. Our looks dont mean anything.“（分数：6.00）(1).The boy and the girl didnt know what they looked like until _. A. the father told them B. people told them C. they saw themselves in the mirror（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The girl gave the boy a pu
26、sh because _. A. she herself was not good-looking B. the boy was handsome C. what the boy said made her angry（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Where did the story take place? A. it took place in America. B. The story didnt tell us. C. It took place in China.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、B第三节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A. restau
27、rantB. cinemaC. gardenD. bankE. supermarketF. hospitalG. airport（分数：10.00）(1).You can see films there.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Doctors and nurses work there.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).You can buy almost everything there.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).There are a lot of flowers there.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).You can have a meal
28、 there.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-38 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 In autumn some birds fly south. 解析 原文：In autumn some birds fly south. 秋天一些鸟向南飞。关键词：birds 鸟。(2). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 It was blowing hard las
29、t night. 解析 原文：It was blowing hard last night. 昨晚风刮得很大。关键词：blowing 刮风。(3). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 You can see many flowers in spring. 解析 原文：You can see many flowers in spring. 在春天你能看到很多花。关键词；flowers 花。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Its sunny today. 解析 原文：Its sunny today. 今天阳光充足。关键词：sunny 阳光充足的。(5). （
30、分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 We can make a snowman in winter. 解析 原文：We can make a snowman in winter. 在冬天我们可以堆雪人。关键词：make a snowman 堆雪人。三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Its beautiful. B. Its bought in the post office. C. I like collecting stamps.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 What do you think of th
31、is stamp? 解析 原文：What do you think of this stamp? 你认为这张邮票怎么样? 这是询问别人看法的一种表达方式，选项AIts beautiful. 符合题意。(2). A. Its leaving in five minutes. B. Yes, it is. Can I help you? C. Yes, it is 10:30 now.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Excuse me. Is this the 10:30 train to London? 解析 原文：Excuse me. Is this the 10:30 tra
32、in to London? 这是个一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes，否定回答用 No，选项中，只有BYes, it is. Can I help you? 符合题意。(3). A. Many years ago. B. Ten years, C. He went abroad in 1978.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 How long has your son been abroad? 解析 原文：How long has your son been abroad? How long.对一段时间提问，回答时也要用表示段时间的词来回答，选项BTen years. 符合题意。(
33、4).A. No, Im leaving soon. B. Yes, its time for swimming.C. No, Im here on business.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Are you here on holiday? 解析 原文：Are you here on holiday? 你在这里度假吗? 选项CNo, Im here on business. (不，我在这儿出差。)符合语境。(5). A. Im afraid Ill miss the train. B. Its a pleasure. C. What time is it?（分数：2.0
34、0）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Would you please post the letter for me on your way to work? 解析 原文：Would you please post the letter for me on your way to work? 别人请求帮忙时，可以用 Its a pleasure. (乐意效劳。)来回答。（分数：10.00）(1). A. What do you do? B. How much do you want to change? C. You can do that.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Can
35、I change some US dollars into RMB here, please? 解析 原文：Can I change some US dollars into RMB here, please? 我能在这里把美元兑换成人民币吗? 选项BHow much do you want to change? (你想换多少?)符合语境。(2). A. Here you are. B. OK, please fill in the forms. C. How much do you want?（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Id like to have a credit c
36、ard of your bank, please. 解析 原文：Id like to have a credit card of your bank, please. 我想办一张你们银行的信用卡。选项中，只有BOK, please fill in the forms. (好的，请填这些表格。)符合题意。(3). A. At the post office. B. At the cashiers. C. At the managers office.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Where shall I pay for this shirt? 解析 原文：Where shal
37、l I pay for this shirt? 这应该发生在商店，问在哪里付款，那当然是在收银台了。选项BAt the cashiers. 符合题意。(4). A. No, I dont like. B. I seldom eat out. C. How about the Sichuan restaurant?（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Lets eat out tonight. Where would you like to go? 解析 原文：Lets eat out tonight. Where would you like to go? 询问去哪里吃饭，选项CHo
38、w about the Sichuan restaurant? 表示提出建议，有商量的含义，符合语境。(5).A. I play football every Sunday.B. Basketball. C. Collecting stamps.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 What is your favorite sport? 解析 原文：What is your favorite sport? 你最喜欢的运动是什么?可以用具体的运动名称来回答。选项CCollecting stamps. (集邮。)不属于运动，应排除，只有选项BBasketball. 符合题意。四、B第三
39、节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Can you hand in your report the day after tomorrow? W: Is that Thursday? M: Yes. Q: What day is it today? 解析 男士问：你能后天交报告吗? 女士问：那是星期四吗? 男士回答：是的。由此可知，后天是星期四，那么今天就是星期二，故选 A。(2). A. Have dinner with th
40、e man. B. Go to the concert. C. Go to the meeting.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Id like to invite you to dinner this evening. W: Id love to, hut I have a meeting to attend. Q: What will the woman do this evening? 解析 男士说：我今天晚上想请你吃饭。女士回答：我很想去，但我要参加一个会议。由此可知，女士今天晚上将参加一个会议，故选 C。(3). A. The woman. B. The ma
41、n. C. We dont know.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: You speak very good English. M: Thank you. But I cant speak English as well as you. Q: Who speaks English better, the man or the woman? 解析 女士说：你的英语讲得很好。男士说：谢谢，但我没有你讲得好。由此可知，女士讲英语讲得更好点儿，故选 A。(4). A. He walked long way. B. He did his homework. C. He did a
42、lot of housework.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Tom said he was very busy yesterday. Was he really so? M: Im quite sure. He had a lot of homework. Q: What did Tom do yesterday? 解析 女士说：汤姆说他昨天非常忙，他是真的如此忙吗? 男士回答：是的，他有许多家庭作业要做。由此可知，汤姆昨天在做家庭作业，故选 B。(5). A. 10:30. B. 10:40. C. 10:10.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M:
43、 Excuse me, could you tell me when the next plane leaves? W: 10:30. Youve got to wait for 20 minutes. Q: What time is it now? 解析 男问：打扰一下，你能告诉我下一班飞机何时离开吗? 女士回答：10 点 30 分，你不得不等 20 分钟。由此可知，现在是 10 点 10 分，故选 C。（分数：10.00）(1). A. She enjoyed the party. B. She didnt enjoy the party. C. She wanted to know mo
44、re people.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Did you enjoy last nights party? W: Well, I dont know any people there. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 男士问：昨天晚上的聚会玩得愉快吗? 女士回答：我不认识那里的任何入。由此可知，女士在昨晚的聚会上玩得并不愉快，故选 B。(2). A. Take a rest. B. Keep working. C. Leave the man.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Why dont you take
45、 a rest? W: Thanks, but Id rather work. Q: What will the woman do? 解析 男士说：你为什么不休息一下呢? 女士回答：谢谢，但我宁愿工作。由此可知，女士将继续工作，故选 B。(3). A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Summer.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: The weather is becoming warmer and warmer. W: Yes, you can see green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. Q: What
46、season is it now? 解析 从对话中男士的话：The weather is becoming warmer and warmer. (天气越来越暖和了。)和女士的话：Yes, you can see green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. 可知，这是春天的景象，故选 B。(4). A. Yes, he will. B. No, he wont. C. He hasnt decided yet.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Its cold outside. Youd better put on more
47、clothes. M: Thank you. But I dont think it necessary. Q: Will the man put on more clothes? 解析 从对话中男士的回答：Thank you. But I dont think it necessary. 可知，男士认为没有必要添加衣服，所以他不会添加衣服的，故选 B。(5).A In Room 3032. B In Room 3023. C In Room 2032.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Where is Manager Wangs office, please? W: Its on the third floor, Room 3032. Q: Where is Manager Wangs office? 解析 男士问：王经理的办公室在哪里? 女士回答：在三搂，3032 房间。由此可知，王经理的办公室在 3032 房间，故选 A。五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1
