1、公共英语一级(B)-37-2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. On the ground floor. B. Fifty yuan,
2、 please. C. What can I do for you?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. M. B. 200 yuan. C. 7:20.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Welcome to our restaurant. B. This way please. C. Are you ready to order?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. We often eat in that Chinese restaurant. B. I like Chinese food better. C. Young children like
3、 American food better.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. No, not yet. B. $200 please. C. Why are you going there?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. Oh, what a pity! B. When are you leaving? C. Neither did I.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. A single or a double room?B. Your passport, please. C. Never mind.（分数：2.00）A.B.
4、C.D.(3). A. No, please dont. B. Yes, turn on. C. No, not at all.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Im here on holiday. B. I like the service there. C. I book a room for 3 nights.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. I like reading books. B. A story book. C. Story books.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.
5、00）(1). A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. At a bank. B. At home. C. At a hotel.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She thinks that the man is good at fishing. B. She thinks that the man is not good at fishing. C. She thinks that Mr. Green is good at fishing.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. They
6、will buy it. B. They will borrow it from friends. C. They will borrow it from the library.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. The train is leaving in 20 minutes. B. The train is leaving in 40 minutes. C. The train has already left.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1). A. At a post office. B. At a bank. C. At a resta
7、urant.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. By ordinary mail B. By registered mail. C. By airmail.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. In a shop. B. At a bank. C. At a post office.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In the classroom.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Looking for Wooden Street. B. Asking about Wooden St
8、reet. C. Going to Wooden Street.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：20.00)Farmers grow rice in many places of China. They begin to grow it in spring. In summer, rice often gets much rain, so it grows quickly at this time of year. The weather in autumn is usually quit
9、e nice. Its harvest time. The farmers are busy. Sometimes students go to their farms and help them with the rice harvest. But when it rains too much, rice cant grow well. The farmers will not have good harvest. The farmers hope the weather is always nice for rice.（分数：8.00）(1).In spring rice grows qu
10、ickly. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).When it rains too much the farmers will not have good harvest. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In autumn the farmers are busy. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The weather in the harvest time is usually hot and wet. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.
11、D.Next Sunday morning, Lin Tao and his friends are going to the park. They are going to meet at half past seven outside the school gate and get there by bike. But Lucy cant go with them. In the park there is a small zoo. In the zoo there are some animals. Lin Tao and his friends are going to have a
12、good time next Sunday.（分数：6.00）(1).They are going to the park by bus. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In the park there is a small zoo. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).They are going to meet at half to seven outside the school gate. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Wall Street is a famous
13、street in New York City. It got its name from a wooden wall. The site of the wooden wall is that of the street now.The wall was built in the 1600s. New York was then a Dutch city. It was set up by people coming from Holland in Europe. It was called Amsterdam. The American Indians were not always fri
14、ends of the Dutch; nor were the English. So the Dutch built the wooden wall to protect themselves.The wall is gone now. But Wall Street reminds the people of New York of the Dutch who settled there.（分数：6.00）(1).Wall Street got its name from a wooden wall. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The woo
15、den wall was built in the 1600s by Englishman. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The American Indians were always friends of the Dutch. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、B第二节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)Mrs. Hunt lives in a village. Her son Sam lives with her. Sam is twenty-one years old. He works i
16、n a shop in the village. Then he finds new work in a town and lives there. Its quite a long way from his mothers village. She isnt happy about this. Sam says, “There isnt any good work for me in the village, mother, and I can get a lot of money in the town and give you some every week.“One day Mrs.
17、Hunt goes to see her son, and she goes there by train. Sam meets her at the railway station. She asks her son, “Why dont you phone me?“But mother, “ he says, “you havent a phone. “No, “ she answers, “I havent, but you have one!“（分数：10.00）(1).Mrs. Hunt lives in a _. A. village B. town C. city（分数：2.00
18、）A.B.C.D.(2)._ finds new work in a town. A. Mrs. Hunt B. Sam C. Sams father（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Sam can get more money _. A. from his mother B. in the town C. in a village（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Mrs. Hunt goes to see her son _. A. in her car B. by bus C. by train（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Does Sam phone his
19、mother? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. Certainly.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.What do you know about the sea? Everyone knows that the sea looks beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it becomes very terrible(可怕的) when there is a strong wind. If you study the map of the world, youll learn that about
20、 three quarters of the world is the sea.The sea is very deep. In some places, the sea is much deeper. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilo-metres high while the deepest(最深的) place of the sea is about 11 kilo-metres deep.The sea can be very cold. At the top of the sea the water may be wa
21、rm. But ff you go down, it becomes colder and colder. In most places of the sea, there are lots of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the tea. Others live deep down. But in some places of the sea, no fishes can live at all.（分数：10.00）(1).The sea is not beautiful when _. A. the sun is shinin
22、g on it B. it is very windy C. there is no sunshine（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2)._ of the world is covered by water. A. All B. Half C. Most（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The highest mountain is nearly _. A. eleven thousand metres high B. nineteen thousand metres high C. nine thousand metres high（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).At
23、 the top of the sea the water may he _ than the water deep down. A. warmer B. cooler C. colder（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).We cant see any _ in some places of the sea. A. ships B. plants C. fishes（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、B第三节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A. umbrellaB. bagC. teacherD. penE. bikeF. eyeG. telephone（分数：10.0
24、0）(1).You can use it to call your friends.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).You can learn a lot from him.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).You take it on rainy days.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).You can use it to write words.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).You can see things with it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-37-2 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听
25、力/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Would you help me repair this bike? I dont know if I can, but Ill try. 解析 原文：Would you help me repair this bike? I dont know if I can, but Ill try. 你可以帮我修一下自行车吗? 我不知道我是否会修好，但我会试一下的。关键词：bike 自行车。(2). （分数：2.00）A.B. C
26、.D.解析：解析 Of all the fruits, I like banana best. 解析 原文：Of all the fruits, I like banana best. 在所有的水果中，我最喜欢香蕉。关键词：banana 香蕉。(3). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Youd better not smoke here. 解析 原文：Youd better not smoke here. 你最好不要在此吸烟。关键词：smoke 吸烟。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 How about going to see a film? 解析 原
27、文：How about going to see a film? 去看电影怎么样? 关键词：see a film 看电影。(5). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 You have got a bad cold. Youd better have a good rest. 解析 原文：You have got a bad cold. Youd better have a good rest. 你已经得了重感冒，你最好好好休息一下。关键词：have a good rest好好休息一下。三、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. O
28、n the ground floor. B. Fifty yuan, please. C. What can I do for you?（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Where can I buy some tea? 解析 原文：Where can I buy some tea? 对地点进行提问，要用表示地点的词来回答。选项AOn the ground floor. 符合题意。(2). A. M. B. 200 yuan. C. 7:20.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 What size do you wear? 解析 原文：What size do you
29、 wear? 选项中B200 yuan表示的是价格；C7:20回答的是时间；只有AM是对衣服等的尺码进行回答，符合题意。(3). A. Welcome to our restaurant. B. This way please. C. Are you ready to order?（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Waiter, wed like a table for four, please. 解析 原文：Waiter, wed like a table for four, please. 选项 A一般是客人刚到饭店门口服务员说的；C 是客人已就座，开始点菜时服务员说的。从原
30、文可知，这里客人还没有找到合适的位子，所以BThis way please. (这边请。)符合题意。(4). A. We often eat in that Chinese restaurant. B. I like Chinese food better. C. Young children like American food better.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Do you like Chinese food or American food? 解析 原文：Do you like Chinese food or American food? 你喜欢中国菜还是美国
31、菜? 选项中只有BI like Chinese food better. 符合题意，表示在两者中进行选择。(5). A. No, not yet. B. $200 please. C. Why are you going there?（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Have you got everything ready for the trip? 解析 原文：Have you got everything ready for the trip? 对完成时的一般疑问句进行回答，表肯定可以用 Yes, I have. 来回答；表否定可以用 No, not yet. 来回答。（分
32、数：10.00）(1). A. Oh, what a pity! B. When are you leaving? C. Neither did I.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 I couldnt get the tickets to Beijing for Friday. 解析 原文：I couldnt get the tickets to Beijing for Friday. 回答时要表达自己的可惜或遗憾的心情，选项AOh, what a pity! (真可惜!)符合题意。(2).A. A single or a double room?B. Your passpor
33、t, please. C. Never mind.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Hello, Id like to book a room, please. 解析 原文：Hello, Id like to book a room, please. 当顾客提出要订一个房间时，你可以进一步了解顾客要订什么样的房间，选项 A符合题意。(3). A. No, please dont. B. Yes, turn on. C. No, not at all.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Do you mind if I turn on the radio? 解析 原文：
34、Do you mind if I turn on the radio? 你介意我打开收音机吗? 选项CNo, not at all. (一点也不介意。)符合题意。(4). A. Im here on holiday. B. I like the service there. C. I book a room for 3 nights.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Why do you always stay in that hotel? 解析 原文：Why do you always stay in that hotel? 为什么你总是住那家宾馆? 选项BI like the
35、 service there. (我喜欢那里的服务。)可以回答此问题。(5). A. I like reading books. B. A story book. C. Story books.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Which kind of books do you like to read? 解析 原文：Which kind of books do you like to read? 你喜欢哪种书? 选项BA story book. 指的是具体的一本故事书。Cstory books. 指的是所有的故事书，是一类书，符合题意。四、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，
36、分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）(1). A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: How long will you stay in town? W: About a week. Q: How long will the woman stay in town? 解析 对话中男士问：你将在镇上待多长时间? 女士回答：大约一周。由此可知，女士将在镇上待大约七天时间，故选 C。(2). A. At a bank. B. At home. C. At a hotel.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M:
37、 Excuse me, but can I change my double room to a single room? W: Yes, there is a vacant one on the second floor. Q: Where are they talking? 解析 对话中男士说：对不起，我可以把我的双人间换成单人间吗? 女士回答：可以，二楼有个单人间正空着呢。由此可知，这可能发生在旅馆，故选 C。(3). A. She thinks that the man is good at fishing. B. She thinks that the man is not good
38、 at fishing. C. She thinks that Mr. Green is good at fishing.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Ill go fishing with Mr. Green this Sunday. W: But youve never brought back any fish. Q: What does the woman think of the mans hobby? 解析 对话中男士说：这周日我将和格林先生一起去钓鱼。女士回答：但你从来没有带回来任何鱼。由此可知，女士认为男士不擅长钓鱼，故选 B。(4). A. They
39、will buy it. B. They will borrow it from friends. C. They will borrow it from the library.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: The book is interesting but too expensive. W: Lets borrow it from the library. Q: How will they get the book? 解析 对话中男士说：这本书很有趣但是太贵了。女士问答：我们去图书馆借吧。由此可知，他们可能要从图书馆借这本书，故选 C。(5). A. The t
40、rain is leaving in 20 minutes. B. The train is leaving in 40 minutes. C. The train has already left.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Hurry up! The train is leaving in 20 minutes! W: Oh, no. I thought I had 40 minutes. Q: What can you learn from the conversation? 解析 对话小男士说：赶快! 火车 20分钟后就要开了。女士回答：哦，不! 我以为我还有
41、 40分钟时间呢。由此可知，女士以为还有 40分钟火车才开，而实际上火车还有 20分钟就要开了，故选 A。（分数：10.00）(1). A. At a post office. B. At a bank. C. At a restaurant.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Can I have this cheque cashed? W: Wait a minute, please. Q: Where are the man and the woman? 解析 对话中男士问：我可以兑现这张支票吗? 女士回答：请稍等一下。支票兑现一般是银行办理的业务，由此可知，这段对话发
42、生在银行，故选 B。(2). A. By ordinary mail B. By registered mail. C. By airmail.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: How do you want to send the letter? M: By airmail, please. Its faster. Q: How will the man send the letter? 解析 对话中女士问：你想怎样邮寄这封信? 男士回答：航空邮递，它比较快。由此可知? 男士将航空邮递这封信，故选 C。(3). A. In a shop. B. At a bank. C.
43、 At a post office.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Whats todays exchange rate, please? W: Let me see. Its 8.27 yuan for one dollar. Q: Where does the woman work? 解析 对话中男士问：请问今天的汇率是多少? 女士回答：我看一下，是 8.27元兑换 1美元。兑换外币一般在银行兑换，由此可知，女士在银行工作，故选 B。(4). A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In the classroom.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D
44、.解析：解析 M: Good morning, class! W: Cood morning, teacher! Q: Where does this dialogue most likely take place? 解析 从对话中的 Good morning, class! Good morning, teacher! 可知，对话发生在教室，故选 C。(5). A. Looking for Wooden Street. B. Asking about Wooden Street. C. Going to Wooden Street.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Exc
45、use me, but could you tell me the way to. Wooden Street? W: Sure. Im on my way there myself. Q: What was the woman doing? 解析 对话中男士问：对不起，你能告诉我去Wooden大街的路吗? 女士回答：当然可以，我也要到那儿去。由此可知，女士也正在去 Wooden大街的路上，故选 C。五、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、B第一节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：3，分数：20.00)Farmers grow rice in many places of Chin
46、a. They begin to grow it in spring. In summer, rice often gets much rain, so it grows quickly at this time of year. The weather in autumn is usually quite nice. Its harvest time. The farmers are busy. Sometimes students go to their farms and help them with the rice harvest. But when it rains too muc
47、h, rice cant grow well. The farmers will not have good harvest. The farmers hope the weather is always nice for rice.（分数：8.00）(1).In spring rice grows quickly. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 从 In summer, rice often.grows quickly at this time of year. 可知，在夏天水稻长得很快，丽不是在春天，故选 B。(2).When it rains too much the farmers will not have good harvest. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 从 But when it rains too much.will not have good harvest.
