1、公共英语一级(B)-36-2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 5个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话应答/B
2、(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10个简短话语。清从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。每小话语后有20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一小题的选项。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A Its，Oclock. B.B Its late. C.C Its very cold.A.A How do you do? B.B How are you? C.C Nice to meet you.A.A Yes, please come. B.B Hello, Peter. C.C Speaking.A.A I live in Beijing. B.B I work in B
3、eijing. C.C I am a driver.A.A Its sunny. B.B Its Saturday. C.C Its big.（分数：10.00）A.A Youre welcome. B.B Its very kind of you. C.C All right.A.A Let me help you. B.B Im a teacher. C.C Yes, I like it.A.A Yes, of course. B.B At the cashiers, please. C.C Can I help you?A.A No, thank you. B.B It doesnt m
4、atter. C.C See you later.A.A Yes, I love you. B.B Yes, I do. C.C I believe it.三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10个对话，每个对话后有一个问题?请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一小题的选项。每段对话和问题读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A At a hospital. B.B At school. C.C At home.A.A To go to the airport by car. B.B To go to the a
5、irport by taxi. C.C To go to the airport by bus.A.A At school. B.B In a taxi. C.C At a shop.A.A Five. B.B Four. C.C Three.A.A Tea. B.B Beer. C.C Apple juice.（分数：10.00）A.A It is very beautiful. B.B It is not beautiful. C.C We dont know much about it.A.A In a hotel. B.B In a cinema. C.C In a restauran
6、t.A.A In the mans house. B.B In the womans room. C.C In the railway station.A.A To buy things. B.B To pay money. C.C To borrow a book.(5).A The man will mail a letter from London. B The woman works in a post office. C The man is a traveler.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文
7、内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选 A(True)；认为错误的，选 B(False)。A根据下面短文回答下列问题。A man comes home very tired after work. His wife tells him that the shower (淋浴) isnt working. The man answers, “I am not a plumber (水暖工). You can call the plumber.“Next day, the man comes home very tired. His wife tells him that the cup
8、board (柜子) door has broken and needs to be replaced (更换). The man says, “I am not a carpenter. You can call the carpenter.“Third day, the man comes home very tired from work. His wife says, “Honey, the work is done. The cupboard door is replaced and now the shower is also working.“ The man says, “Go
9、od well, did you bake the cake (烤蛋糕) then?“ The woman answers, “I am not a baker.“（分数：6.00）(1).The man helped his wife to repair the shower and the cupboard door. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Everyday the man came back home very tired. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).The mans wife is very clever; s
10、he learned well from the man. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.B根据下面短文回答下列问题。Three people were walking along a street, first was a big man then a woman, and then an old man. The first two passed. The old man suddenly saw a piece of paper on the street. He picked it up. It was a five-dollar note (纸币). A fe
11、w seconds later, the woman came back, and she was crying. “I cant find my five dollars,“ she said. “Dont cry,“ said the old man, “Here it is.“ The woman thanked him and went away. After a few seconds, the big man came back. He was looking for something. At this time, a window of a house opened and a
12、 small man cried out (喊道), “I saw five dollars get out from your pocket, but that man gave it to a young woman.“ The big man was very angry. The old man had to give him another five dollars because he was afraid of the big man. When the old man left, the young woman returned (回来) to get her reward (
13、报酬) and the small man came out of the house to get his.（分数：8.00）(1).The story took place in a big house. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).There are three people in the story. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).The big man got five dollars from the small man. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.(4).The old man had
14、to give the big man five dollars with his own money. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.C根据下面短文回答下列问题。Long long ago, there was a big lion (狮子) that lived in a zoo (动物园). One day, he was very hungry. When Bill, the keeper, gave him his breakfast, he ate it up quickly. Quite by mistake (错误) he ate up the keep
15、er, too.When it was time for lunch, Bill didnt show up. So the other keepers sat down to eat, but they didnt know why Bill was not there.Suddenly there came a big sound from the Lion House. They went to see what the matter was. There they found the big lion looking very big and fat and not happy at
16、all.The keepers looked at one another and all of them said together. “Of course! The big lion has swallowed (吞下) poor Bill!“Then they let the lion eat some medicine and put the lion to sleep for the operation (手术). They helped Bill to get out. Then, Bill felt well again.（分数：6.00）(1).The lion ate up
17、Bill because the food he gave it was not enough. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).The other keepers saw Bill when they were having their lunch. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).In the end, Bill was found dead. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.B第二节 短文理解 2/B阅读短文，从各题所给出的三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A根据下面短文回答下列问题。When a g
18、roup of women got on the bus, every seat was already taken. The conductor(售票员) found a man who seemed to be asleep (睡着了) o Fearing (担心) that the man might miss his stop, he called the man: “Wake up(醒一醒)!“I was not asleep,“ the man said. “Not asleep? But you had your eyes closed,“ the conductor said.
19、 “I know. I just dont want to look at ladies(女士们) standing up in a crowded(拥挤的) bus.“（分数：8.00）(1).When some women got on the bus, _ seats were taken.（分数：2.00）A.A no B.B almost all the C.C some(2).The conductor woke up the man, because _. A he wanted the man to give the seat to the women B he was afr
20、aid that the man would not buy a ticket C he was afraid that the man would miss his stop.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3).The man closed his eyes, because _. A he was very tired B he didnt want to give his seat to others C he didnt want to buy the ticket（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(4).From the story, we know that _. A there w
21、as nobody on the bus B there were not many people on the bus C the bus was very crowded（分数：2.00）A.B.C.B根据下面短文回答下列问题。A snake (蛇) was dying from cold.“What a poor thing. Ill help you.“ said a farmer. The farmer picked up the snake and put it under his coat. Soon the snake came to life.“Thank you. But
22、Im very hungry. Ill eat you!“ said the snake.“No, you cant do that!“ the farmer was very angry. But it was too late. The snake opened its mouth and bit (咬) the farmer. The farmer died soon.（分数：6.00）(1).The snake was dying because he was too _.（分数：2.00）A.A hungry B.B thirsty C.C cold(2).The farmer sa
23、ved the snake by _.（分数：2.00）A.A putting it under his clothes B.B putting it into his home C.C putting it at the fire(3).The snake _ the farmer.（分数：2.00）A.A thanked B.B liked C.C bitC根据下面短文回答下列问题。Moon (月亮) so round and yellow,Looking from on high.How I love to see you,Shining (闪亮) in the sky.I very o
24、ften wonder (惊异),When I see you there.How they get to light you,Hanging in the air.（分数：6.00）(1).The person in the poem (诗) watches the moon _.（分数：2.00）A.A on a beautiful night B.B on a cloudy night C.C in the day time(2).The person in the poem _.（分数：2.00）A.A wants to see the moon very much B.B does
25、not want to see the moon C.C wants to see the sun very much(3).What is the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.A The Sky. B.B The Moon. C.C The Sun.B第三节 词语配伍/B从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。A Whats you name?B Tracy is my name.C Thank you very much.D Excuse me.El You are welcome.F Would you come to our p
26、arty?G How are you?（分数：10.00）(1).How do you do?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).My name is Tracy.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Will you come to our party?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Thanks a lot.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Thats all right.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-36-2 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中
27、，你将听到 5个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My mother bought me a pair of shoes. 解析 此句意为：我妈妈给我买了一双鞋子。关键词是“shoes”，所以B为答案。(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Ive got a Chinese book. 解析 此句意为：我有一本语文书。关键词是“Chinese book”，所以C为答
28、案。(3). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I like oranges. 解析 此句意为：我喜欢吃橘子。关键词是“oranges”，所以A为答案。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I have some pencils. 解析 此句意为：我有一些铅笔。关键词是“pencils”，所以C为答案。(5). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 He is playing piano. 解析 此句意为：他在弹钢琴。关键词是“playing piano”，所以A为答案。二、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 1
29、0个简短话语。清从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。每小话语后有20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一小题的选项。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A Its，Oclock. B.B Its late. C.C Its very cold.解析：听力原文 What time is it? 解析 当别人问你时间时，回答时直接告知时间。所以A为答案。A.A How do you do? B.B How are you? C.C Nice to meet you.解析：听力原文 How do you do? 解析 当别人用 How do you do?问候时，回答时也说 How do yo
30、u do?所以A为答案。A.A Yes, please come. B.B Hello, Peter. C.C Speaking.解析：听力原文Hello! May I speak to Peter?解析 当别人给你打电话时，如你就是他要找的人，回答一般说：“This is speaking.”或直接说“Speaking!”而不说“Im Peter”。所以C为答案。A.A I live in Beijing. B.B I work in Beijing. C.C I am a driver.解析：听力原文 What do you do? 解析 这句话是问你是做什么工作的。应答一般为直接告知你的
31、工作。所以C为答案。A.A Its sunny. B.B Its Saturday. C.C Its big.解析：听力原文 Whats the weather like today? 解析 当别人问你天气如何时，应答一般是告知天气。所以A为答案。（分数：10.00）A.A Youre welcome. B.B Its very kind of you. C.C All right.解析：听力原文 Thank you very much. 解析 当别人感谢你时，应答一般是“Youre welcome”，所以A为答案。A.A Let me help you. B.B Im a teacher.
32、C.C Yes, I like it.解析：听力原文 Oh, the box is too heavy. 解析 这句意为：哎哟，这个箱子太重了。选项中只有A“Let me help you.”让我来帮你。符合题意。所以A为答案。A.A Yes, of course. B.B At the cashiers, please. C.C Can I help you?解析：听力原文 May I use your pen? 解析 当别人问你“能借你的笔用一下吗?”时，肯定回答一般是 Yes, of course.或 Here you are. 所以A为答案。A.A No, thank you. B.B
33、 It doesnt matter. C.C See you later.解析：听力原文 See you later. 解析 当别人用“See you later”跟你告别时，你回答时一般也说“See you later”。所以C为答案。A.A Yes, I love you. B.B Yes, I do. C.C I believe it.解析：听力原文 Do you love China? 解析 此句意为“你爱中国吗”，肯定回答一般是“Yes, I do”，所以B为答案。三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10个对话，每个对话后有一个问题?请从A、
34、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一小题的选项。每段对话和问题读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A At a hospital. B.B At school. C.C At home.解析：听力原文 W: Mick, its time for school. Get up! M: Mom, I have a headache. Q: Where does this conversation take place? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：Mick，该去上学了，起床吧。而男方说的是：妈妈，我头痛。因此推断对话发生的地点应在家，C为答案。A.A To go
35、 to the airport by car. B.B To go to the airport by taxi. C.C To go to the airport by bus.解析：听力原文 M: How can I get to the airport? W: The best way is to take a taxi. Q: What does the woman tell the man to do? 解析 此段对话中男士问的是怎样去机场好?女方回答的是：最好的方法是打出租车去。问题是：女方告诉男方做什么?答案是女方让男士打车去机场。因此B为答案。A.A At school. B.
36、B In a taxi. C.C At a shop.解析：听力原文 M: Good morning. Id like to buy a skirt for my daughter. W: What size, please? Q: Where are the two speakers? 解析 此段对话中男士对女方说要给女儿买条裙子。女士问要多大尺寸的。因此判断这两人的关系应是店员与顾客的关系，C为答案。A.A Five. B.B Four. C.C Three.解析：听力原文 M: Hello, can you tell me how many people are there in you
37、r group? W: My husband, my three children and I. Q: How many people are there in her group? 解析 此段对话中男士问女方他们一组有多少人，女方回答说有她丈夫，三个孩子和她自己。由此判断她们一组有五个人，A为答案。A.A Tea. B.B Beer. C.C Apple juice.解析：听力原文 M: What do you like to drink? W: I usually drink beer. but today Ill drink apple juice. Q: What will the w
38、oman drink today? 解析 此段对话中男士问女方想喝些什么，女方回答说通常是喝啤酒，但今天想喝苹果汁。问题是：女方今天想喝些什么?答案应为C。（分数：10.00）A.A It is very beautiful. B.B It is not beautiful. C.C We dont know much about it.解析：听力原文 M: What a beautiful park! W: Dont forget to take some photos! Q: What do we learn about the park? 解析 此段对话中男士说的是：多么美丽的公园呀，女
39、士说别忘了多拍些照片。问题问从对话中我们知道公园是怎么样?答案应是A。A.A In a hotel. B.B In a cinema. C.C In a restaurant.解析：听力原文 M: Good morning. Can I help you, miss? W: Yes. Id like to book a room for two nights Q: Where are they? 解析 此段对话中男士说的是：早上好，小姐，需要帮忙吗?女方说的是：是的，我想订个房间，住两晚。因此他们应是旅馆服务员和顾客，所以他们在旅馆。A为答案。A.A In the mans house. B.
40、B In the womans room. C.C In the railway station.解析：听力原文 M: Thanks for coming to see me off. Its very kind of you. W: You are welcome. Its my pleasure. Q: Where does the dialogue most likely take place? 解析 此段对话中男士感谢女方来为他送行。选项A是在男方家中，选项B是在女士房间里，显然都不对。既然是送行，在车站最有可能。由此判断C为答案。A.A To buy things. B.B To p
41、ay money. C.C To borrow a book.解析：听力原文 M: Can I help you? W: Yes, Im looking for the cashiers Q: What is the woman going to do? 解析 此段对话中男方问女士需要帮忙吗?女士回答要找收款台。问题是：女士要干什么?回答应为女士要去付款。因此B是答案。(5).A The man will mail a letter from London. B The woman works in a post office. C The man is a traveler.（分数：2.00
42、）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: How long will it take to mail this letter to London? W: About two weeks. Q: What Call we learn from the dialogue? 解析 此段对话中男方问女士寄信去伦敦要多长时间，女士回答说大约两周，问题是：从对话中了解到什么，从两人对话来看，此对话应发生在邮局，因此答案B正确。四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选 A(True)；认为错误的，选 B(False
43、)。A根据下面短文回答下列问题。A man comes home very tired after work. His wife tells him that the shower (淋浴) isnt working. The man answers, “I am not a plumber (水暖工). You can call the plumber.“Next day, the man comes home very tired. His wife tells him that the cupboard (柜子) door has broken and needs to be repla
44、ced (更换). The man says, “I am not a carpenter. You can call the carpenter.“Third day, the man comes home very tired from work. His wife says, “Honey, the work is done. The cupboard door is replaced and now the shower is also working.“ The man says, “Good well, did you bake the cake (烤蛋糕) then?“ The
45、woman answers, “I am not a baker.“（分数：6.00）(1).The man helped his wife to repair the shower and the cupboard door. A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：这个男子帮助妻子修理淋浴和碗橱门。因与原文不符(他让他妻子找水暖工和木匠)，所以答案为B。(2).Everyday the man came back home very tired. A True B False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：每天这个男子都非常疲倦地回到家。符合原文，因此答案为A。(3
46、).The mans wife is very clever; she learned well from the man. A True B False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：这位男子的妻子非常聪明，她学会了她丈夫的那一套。符合原文，因此答案为A。B根据下面短文回答下列问题。Three people were walking along a street, first was a big man then a woman, and then an old man. The first two passed. The old man suddenly saw a piece of paper on the street. He picked it up. It was a five-dollar note (纸币). A few seconds later, the woman came back, and she was crying. “I cant find my five dollars,“ she said. “Dont cry,“ said the old man, “Here it is.“ The woman thanked him and went away. After a few seconds, the big man came ba
