1、公共英语一级(B)-27-2 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)第一节 图片判断在本节中,你将听到 5 个句子或对话,每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。(分数:10.00)(1). (分数:2.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:2.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:2.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:2.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:2.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节
2、 对话应答/B(总题数:2,分数:20.00)在本节中,你将听到 10 个简短话语,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20 秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。(分数:10.00)A.A Very interesting. B.B Yes, it is. C.C No, it isnt.A.A No, you cant. B.B Speaking. C.C Who are you?A.A Five yuan a kilo. B.B There is a kilo. C.C I want a kilo.A.A Im not happ
3、y. B.B You are very kind. C.C The same to you.A.A Youre welcome. B.B It doesnt matter. C.C Thanks a lot.(分数:10.00)A.A Sorry, I dont know.B.B Im not sure.C.C You should ask him.A.A Its May 1st. B.B Its Monday. C.C Its five oclock.A.A Yes, Im not. B.B No, I am. C.C Yes, I am.A.A Lets go there by bike.
4、B.B No, I cant.C.C Lets meet there.A.A Yes, he is. B.B He is five years old. C.C He is Lilys brother.三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数:2,分数:20.00)在本节中,你将听到 10 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。(分数:10.00)A.A In a bank. B.B In a restaurant. C.C In a supermarket.A.A Its Sa
5、turday. B.B Its Sunday. C.C Its Friday.A.A White. B.B Black. C.C Red.A.A Its long. B.B Its short. C.C It doesnt say.A.A Watch TV. B.B Go for a walk. C.C Do their homework.(分数:10.00)A.A Yes, she can. B.B No, she cant. C.C She will live there.A.A Six. B.B Five. C.C Four.A.A Hes looking for his friend.
6、 B.B Hes helping his friend. C.C Hes waiting for his friend.(4).A He will have a shower.B He will tell Sara the message.C He will teach Sara how to use the phone.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.A.A The bank. B.B The hospital. C.C The supermarket.四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数:7,分数:50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的,选A(
7、True);认为错误的,选B(False)。Look at this man. What is he doing? Hes carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples, lie wants to put it on the back of his bike and lake it home. Can he do that? No, I dont think so. Wiry not? Because the box is too full and too heavy. Look! Whats wrong? He drops th
8、e box. Poor man!(分数:6.00)(1).The man is carrying a box full of big apples. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.(2).The box is full and heavy. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.(3).The man can carry the box. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.Bill Clinton took office on January 20, 1993 and became the 42nd U.S. presid
9、ent. He is the first U.S. president who was born after World War . He is also one of the youngest of all U.S. presidents.Clinton was born in a poor family in 1946. Three, months before he was born, his father, William Blats, died. When he was young, his mother remarried Norger Clinton, so the boys f
10、amily name was changed.In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked to visit the city of Washington. During this visit, he met President Kennedy in the White House. At that time, he wanted to become a president, and then, he was!(分数:6.00)(1).Bill Clinton was born before World War . A True. B False.(分数:2
11、.00)A.B.(2).Before his mother remarried another man, his family name is Blats. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.(3).In 1963, Bill Clinton began to want to become a president. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.Linda: Good morning, Lisa.Lisa: Good morning, Linda. What do you want to do this weekend?Linda: I do
12、nt know. I have lots of homework to dn. What about you?Lisa: I want to go to the Beijing Zoo.Linda: Beijing Zoo? It is a good idea.Lisa: Why?Linda: Because there are some cute giant pandas.Lisa: But I dont know how to get to the zoo.Linda: You can go with my classmate Jane.Lisa: Jane? I know her.Lin
13、da: Jane asks me to go to the zoo with her. but I am busy. Jane knows how to get to the zoo.Lisa: Its good. Whats her telephone number? I will phone her this afternoon.Linda: Its 3869876.Lisa: Thank you.Linda: You are welcome.(分数:8.00)(1).Linda has much homework to do this weekend. A True. B False.(
14、分数:2.00)A.B.(2).Lisa knows the way to the zoo. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.(3).Linda will go to Beijing Zoo with Jane. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.(4).Janes telephone number is 3869876. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B.B第二节 短文理解 2/B阅读短文,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。Once an old man went to see a doctor. The docto
15、r looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. Go to the country place for a month.“After a month the man came to the doctor again, “How are you?“ said the doctor, “Im glad to see you again.
16、 You look much younger.“ “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,“ said the man, “l had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank much milk and walked a lot. Your advice really helped me, but you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age!“(分数:6.00)(1).T
17、he old man went to see the doctor for_times.(分数:2.00)A.A one B.B two C.C three(2).Which of the following advice is NOT good for the old man? A Go to bed early. B Smoke one cigar a day. C Go to the country place for a month.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.(3).From the passage we know_. A the old man once smoked more
18、than one cigar a day B the old man once smoked one cigar a day C the old man didnt smoke before he went to see the doctor(分数:2.00)A.B.C.Mr. Black is going to London by train. When he gets to the station, there are too many people there. He cant get on the tram. Just before the train starts, he has t
19、o jump into it through a window.Unluckily, one of his shoes falls to the ground. He cant pick it up. Then he takes off the other one and throws it on the ground out of the train. A little boy asks him in surprise, “Why do you do that?“ Mr. Black answers with a smile, “If a poor man picks them up, he
20、 may get a pair of shoes.“(分数:6.00)(1).Mr. Black got on the train by_.(分数:2.00)A.A walking into it B.B jumping into it C.C flying into it(2).What happens when he tries to get on the train? A The train starts just then. B He fells one of his shoes to the ground out of the train. C He loses his purse.
21、(分数:2.00)A.B.C.(3).Mr. Black is a_man.(分数:2.00)A.A happy B.B kind C.C angryModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With plane you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.Traveling by train is slower t
22、han by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. They make the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make y
23、our own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting. Thats why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on busines
24、s.(分数:8.00)(1).Which of the following is the fastest way of traveling?(分数:2.00)A.A By air. B.B By train. C.C By boat.(2).When people want to spend a holiday, they would like to travel by_.(分数:2.00)A.A train B.B plane C.C boat(3).People like to travel by_when they have pleasure trips.(分数:2.00)A.A tra
25、in B.B car C.C plane(4).The best title for this passage is_.(分数:2.00)A.A plane B.B boat C.C traveling vehiclesB第三节 词语配伍/B从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。A What time is it now?B How is the weather today?C What do you think of China?D Im sure.E I like reading books.F Thats OK.G You should see a doctor.(分数:10.
26、00)(1).How do you like China?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).Whats the time now?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).Whats the weather like today?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).My hobby is reading books.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).Youd better see a doctor.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-27-2 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)第一节 图片判
27、断在本节中,你将听到 5 个句子或对话,每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。(分数:10.00)(1). (分数:2.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 I want to send this letter by airmail 解析 根据“我想空递这封信。”可知与图片 A 相符。所以应选 A。(2). (分数:2.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 Your Chinese is very good 解析 根据“你的中文很好。”可知与图片 B 相符。所以应
28、选 B。(3). (分数:2.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 Its raining outside 解析 根据“外面在下雨。”可知与图片 A 相符。所以应选 A。(4). (分数:2.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 Cat likes eating fish 解析 根据“猫喜欢吃鱼。”可知与图片 C 相符。所以应选 C。(5). (分数:2.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 Today is my birthday 解析 根据“今天是我的生日。”可知与图片 A 相符。所以应选 A。二、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数:2,分数:20.00)在本节中,你将听到 10 个简短话语,请从A
29、、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20 秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。(分数:10.00)A.A Very interesting. B.B Yes, it is. C.C No, it isnt.解析:听力原文 What do you think of the book? 解析 听力原文:What do you think of the book?意为:你认为这本书怎么样?询问某人对某事或某物的看法,应该回答具体的看法,其中只有 A 是,而且这是特殊疑问句,不能用 Yes 或 No 回答。所以应选 A。A.A No, you c
30、ant. B.B Speaking. C.C Who are you?解析:听力原文 May I speak to Maryplease? 解析 听力原文:May I speak to Mary,please?意为:我可以跟玛丽说话吗?这是打电话用语,其中只有 B 是打电话用语,意为:我就是。A 很粗鲁,而要问对方是谁一般用“Who is that?”所以应选 B。A.A Five yuan a kilo. B.B There is a kilo. C.C I want a kilo.解析:听力原文 How much is the meat? 解析 听力原文:How much is the m
31、eat?意为:肉多少钱?询问物品的价格,应该回答具体的价钱,其中只有 A 是。所以应选 A。A.A Im not happy. B.B You are very kind. C.C The same to you.解析:听力原文 Happy New Year 解析 听力原文:Happy New Year意为:新年快乐。对于回答大家共同的节日祝福语时一般用:The same to you或用 happy+节日名。本句还可以回答:Happy New Year所以应选 C。A.A Youre welcome. B.B It doesnt matter. C.C Thanks a lot.解析:听力原
32、文 SorryIm late 解析 听力原文:Sorry,Im late意为:抱歉,我来晚了。对于别人道歉的话一般应表示安慰,用 It doesnt matter所以应选 B。(分数:10.00)A.A Sorry, I dont know.B.B Im not sure.C.C You should ask him.解析:听力原文 Are you sure he will arrive on time? 解析 听力原文:Are you sure he will arrive on time?意为:你确定它会准时来吗?询问对某事是否确定,而且是一般疑问句。所以应选 B。A.A Its May
33、1st. B.B Its Monday. C.C Its five oclock.解析:听力原文 Whats the date today? 解析 听力原文:Whats the date today?意为:今天几号?询问日期,其中只有 A 表示日期。B 表示星期几,C 表示时间点。所以应选 A。A.A Yes, Im not. B.B No, I am. C.C Yes, I am.解析:听力原文 Are you free tomorrow? 解析 听力原文:Are you free tomorrow?意为:你明天有空吗?是一般疑问句,B、 C 语法不正确,因为一般疑问句的回答前后要保持一致,
34、即前边是 Yes,后边应该是肯定的;前边是 No,后边应该是否定的。所以应选 C。A.A Lets go there by bike.B.B No, I cant.C.C Lets meet there.解析:听力原文 How can we go there? 解析 听力原文:How can we go there?意为:我们应该怎么去那?询问交通方式,应该回答具体的方式,而且是特殊疑问句,故 B 不正确,C 答非所问。所以应选A。A.A Yes, he is. B.B He is five years old. C.C He is Lilys brother.解析:听力原文 Who is t
35、hat boy? 解析 听力原文:Who is that boy?意为:那个男孩是谁?询问身份,应该具体加以说明。所以应选 C。三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数:2,分数:20.00)在本节中,你将听到 10 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。(分数:10.00)A.A In a bank. B.B In a restaurant. C.C In a supermarket.解析:听力原文 W:I like salt 0n French fries M: Would
36、you like pepper, too? Q: Where do you think the people are? 解析 第一个人说:“我喜欢加盐的炸薯条。”第二个人问:“您还要辣椒吗?”可推断出他们应该在饭店。所以应选 B。A.A Its Saturday. B.B Its Sunday. C.C Its Friday.解析:听力原文 W: Whats the date today? M: Let me see. Its September 30th, Saturday. Q: What day is it today? 解析 根据回答“今天是 9 月 30 号,星期六。”可知正确答案为
37、 A。A.A White. B.B Black. C.C Red.解析:听力原文 M: Is this white hat yours, Linda? W: No, mine is red. Maybe its Marys. Q: What color is Lindas hat? 解析 第一个人问琳达那顶白色的帽子是不是她的,可琳达回答自己的是红色的。所以应选 C。A.A Its long. B.B Its short. C.C It doesnt say.解析:听力原文 W: Bob, look at Lucys hair. Its too long. M: But my hair is
38、short. Q: Is Bobs hair long or short? 解析 根据鲍勃的回答“但是我的头发很短。”可知正确答案为 B。A.A Watch TV. B.B Go for a walk. C.C Do their homework.解析:听力原文 W: I watch TV after supper. M: Me, too. Q: What do they do after supper? 解析 第一个人说自己晚饭后看电视,第二个人说自己也是如此。所以应选 A。(分数:10.00)A.A Yes, she can. B.B No, she cant. C.C She will
39、live there.解析:听力原文 W: Any free room? M: Sorry. The hotel has no empty room now. Q: Can the woman live in the hotel now? 解析 第一个人问还有没有空房间,第二个人说旅馆里没有了,也就是说这位女士现在不能住在这家旅馆。所以应选 B。A.A Six. B.B Five. C.C Four.解析:听力原文 W: How many storybooks do you have, Mike? M: Five. Q: How many storybooks does Mike have?
40、解析 第一个人问迈克有几本故事书,他回答五本。所以应选 B。A.A Hes looking for his friend. B.B Hes helping his friend. C.C Hes waiting for his friend.解析:听力原文 W: What are you doing, Mr. Green? M: Im waiting for my friend. Q: What is Mr. Green doing? 解析 根据格林先生的回答“我在等我的朋友。”可知正确答案为 C。(4).A He will have a shower.B He will tell Sara
41、the message.C He will teach Sara how to use the phone.(分数:2.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 W: May I speak to Sara, please? M: Sorry. She is just having a shower. Could you call back in ten minutes? W: OK. Q: What will the man probably do? 解析 第一个人想找 Sara,第二个人说她正在洗澡,让十分钟之后再打过来,也就是说他会把这个消息告诉 Sara。所以应选 B。A.A The ban
42、k. B.B The hospital. C.C The supermarket.解析:听力原文 W: Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket? M: Go along this road and then turn right at the first crossing. Youll find it on your right. W: Thanks a lot. M: Youre welcome. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 解析 根据问题“最近的超市在哪?”可知正确答案为 C。四、B第二部分 阅读/
43、B(总题数:7,分数:50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的,选A(True);认为错误的,选B(False)。Look at this man. What is he doing? Hes carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples, lie wants to put it on the back of his bike and lake it home. Can he do that? No, I dont think so. Wiry not? Because the b
44、ox is too full and too heavy. Look! Whats wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!(分数:6.00)(1).The man is carrying a box full of big apples. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A. B.解析:解析 根据第二、三句 Hes carrying a very big boxThe box is full of big apples可知男人搬着一个装满苹果的箱子。所以应选 A。(2).The box is full and heavy. A True. B F
45、alse.(分数:2.00)A. B.解析:解析 根据 Because the box is too full and too heavy可知箱子装满了苹果,而且很重。所以应选 A。(3).The man can carry the box. A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B. 解析:解析 根据 He drops the box可知男人把箱子掉到了地上,也就是他搬不动箱子。所以应选B。Bill Clinton took office on January 20, 1993 and became the 42nd U.S. president. He is the fir
46、st U.S. president who was born after World War . He is also one of the youngest of all U.S. presidents.Clinton was born in a poor family in 1946. Three, months before he was born, his father, William Blats, died. When he was young, his mother remarried Norger Clinton, so the boys family name was cha
47、nged.In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked to visit the city of Washington. During this visit, he met President Kennedy in the White House. At that time, he wanted to become a president, and then, he was!(分数:6.00)(1).Bill Clinton was born before World War . A True. B False.(分数:2.00)A.B. 解析:解析 根据第一段第二句 He is