1、公共英语一级(B)-25-1 及答案解析(总分:113.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).How much a pound are these oranges?A 6 cents. B 16 cents. C 60 cents.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Where are the two speakers?A In a restaurant. B On a farm. C At a mans house.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).What is David going to d
2、o?A Catch a train home.B Do his homework.C Go to a park.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).What is the man going to do?A Run to the airport.B Wait for another bus.C Hurry to catch the next bus.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).How does the woman feel about her suggestion?A Its helpful.B Its interesting.C She regretted her suggest
3、ion.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节(总题数:5,分数:17.00)(1).What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trips?A. Taking a voyage. B. Taking a train. C. Taking a flight.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What transportation can you infer the man prefers?A. Trains. B. Planes. C. Ships.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Whats the probable relatio
4、nship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).How many brothers and sisters does Pancho have?A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What does his mother do?A. She owns a beauty salon.B. She runs a small family store.C. She works at a bread
5、shop.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Which thing does Pancho NOT say?A. His brothers and sisters help his morn.B. His morn sells food like eggs and sugar.C. His mother enjoys her job very much.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).Whats wrong with Tom according to the dialogue?A He misses his birthday party.B He doesnt want to go
6、to hospital.C He has a cold and his throat hurts.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Which day is Toms birthday?A Saturday. B Monday. C Sunday.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Whats the woman going to do?A To think about a good idea for Tom.B To give up the chance of helping Tom.C To help Tom leave the hospital as soon as possibl
7、e.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Why does the woman ask Tom to put on his clothes?A She worries about Tom to get a bad cold.B She knows that Tom used to wear more clothes in autumn.C Shell take Tom to see other children wholl have their tonsils(扁桃腺) out.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).How did the man feel about the hotel on
8、 the first day?A Disappointed. B Satisfied. C Angry.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What happened to the man on the second day?A He checked out and left the hotel.B All his things were stolen.C His luggage was removed by mistake.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Why did the man want to see the manager?A He was asked to leave t
9、he hotel.B The receptionist was rude to him.C All his things were in disorder.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).How long is Carols vacation every summer?A Two months. B Two weeks. C Three weeks.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).How did Carol go to different places last summer?A By plane. B By sea. C By train or by bus.(分数:1.00)A
10、.B.C.(3).What is true about Carols vacation last summer?A She had a very nice vacation in Europe.B She felt tired and bored after the vacation.C The places she visited were not nice.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).How is Carol going to spend this vacation?A She will go to a new country alone.B She will stay in h
11、er own city and enjoy herself.C She will go with a friend to one country and visit a seaside city.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.To keep _, we must do more outdoor exercises. A better B fine C fit D health(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2.-Do you know _ the price of meals o
12、n the railway has increased recently?-Yes, by 15%.A how long B how often C how much D how soon(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.- Do you mind if I open the window?- _.A Yes, please B No, please C Go ahead D Im afraid(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.If it rains, we should not go out, but the sky _perfectly clear. A is B will be
13、C was D had been(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.When we met Mr. Smith last year, he _ in that school for ten years.A taught B was teachingC had taught D would teach(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.“When _ again? When he _ , Ill let you know.“A will he come, will come B will he come, comeC he comes, will come D will he come, c
14、omes(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.I could hear nothing except the roar of aircraft engines which _ all other sounds.A. overcame B. overtook C. suppressed D. drowned(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.I dont think there is _ in the book on the desk.A something important B anything importantC important something D important anyt
15、hing(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.When he was there, he _ go to that coffeehouse at the corner after work every day.A would B should C had to D might(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _, for which his classmates spoke _ of him.A. high; high B. highly; h
16、ighly C. highly; high D. high; highly(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.11.Barbara _ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A. consisted B. insisted C. persisted D. assisted(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.12.The Caspian Sea, a salt lake, is _ any other lake in the world.A. largest B. the largestC. larger th
17、an D. the larger than(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.13.I have no one _ me, for I can deal with it all by myself.A. help B. to help C. helped D. to have helped(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.14.-Youve done this before, right?-No, but if we follow the directions, we _ have any trouble.A neednt B mustnt C shouldnt D couldnt(分数:1.0
18、0)A.B.C.D.15.The service in this restaurant is very poor; there are not enough waiters to wait _ customers.A. on B. for C. with D. to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:20.00)Sally Kristen Ride was born on May 26, 1951 in Los Angeles, California. At the U(38) /U of ten, Dr. Ride began to play tenni
19、s and became an excellent tennis player. She U(39) /U a tennis scholarship to Westlake School for U(40) /U in Los Angeles. After her U(41) /U, she enrolled in Swarthmore College and U(42) /U out to become a U(43) /U tennis player. She worked hard U(44) /U her tennis game, but after a few months deci
20、ded she would U(45) /U tennis. She enrolled at Stanford University. Dr. Ride had always been U(46) /U in Math and Science and eventually U(47) /U her doctorate degree in Physics. Dr. Ride saw an U(48) /U in the Stanford University paper about NASA U(49) /U for people to become astronauts. She applie
21、d U(50) /U the space program. More than 8 000 people applied and thirty-five were U(51) /U. Dr. Ride underwent extensive training U(52) /U an astronaut and U(53) /U the first American woman in space in 1983. Dr. Ride retired U(54) /U NASA in 1987 to U(55) /U to Stanford University as a Physics Profe
22、ssor. She U(56) /U to encourage young women to study math and science and is the U(57) /U of several childrens books on space and space travel.(分数:20.00)(1).A time B period C years D age(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A awarded B rewarded C won D applied(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A boys B girls C males D whites(分数:1
23、.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A graduation B study C examination D play(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A dropped B went C set D turned(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6).A special B professional C student D amateur(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(7).A for B with C on D in(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8).A learn B pick up C teach D quit(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9).A interes
24、ted B involved C engaged D fascinated(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10).A mastered B earned C submitted D bought(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(11).A item B assignment C exam D advertisement(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(12).A requiring B asking C looking D preparing(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(13).A for B to C in D with(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14).A accep
25、ted B considered C acknowledged D concerned(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15).A for B as C with D by(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(16).A turned B got C sent D became(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(17).A in B at C from D with(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18).A turn B return C back D take(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19).A needs B continues C likes D thinks(分数:1.0
26、0)A.B.C.D.(20).A author B seller C director D producer(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)AWhen I come across a good essay in reading newspaper, I often feel like cutting and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a d
27、iscussion of the way to keep in good health, or advice about how to be oneself in society. If I cut the front essay, the opposite one is bound to suffer damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text without the subject. As a result, the scissors would stay before they start, or halfway done. wh
28、en I find out the result that inevitably(不可避免地) causes my regret. Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both, deserving your attention. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be given up. But you know the future unpredictable (不可预见的 )-the changed situation may not
29、 allow you to do what is left behind. Thus you are caught in a fix and feel sad. How come that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather.around all at once? It may happen that your life changes dramatically on your preference of one alternative to the other.In fact that is what life is like: we
30、 are often faced with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like newspaper cutting. It often-occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we take up another. The former may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I still remember a philos
31、opher s(哲学家) remarks: “When one door shuts, another opens in life. “ So a passive choice may not be a bad one.Whatever we do in our lifetime, wherever life s storm makes us go, there must be something we can achieve, some shore we can land on. Don t forget God always keeps an alternative door open f
32、or everyone. While the front door is closed, there must be another open door for you.(分数:5.00)(1).The main idea of this passage is _.A where there s a will, theres a wayB cutting newspapers gives us a lessonC all roads lead to RomeD an equal chance is provided for everyone(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).After
33、reading the passage, we may know the writer is a person of _.A observation B CuriosityC encouragement D consideration(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The word “fix“ in “you are caught in a fix“ in paragraph 1 refers to _.A difficult situationB your preference of one choiceC what is left behindD two things are t
34、o be done at the same time(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).The underlined part in the passage tells us _.A life is like cutting newspapersB we cant kill two birds with one stoneC life sometimes changes completelyD it is often difficult to make a choice in our life(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the statements bel
35、ow is TRUE according to the passage?A Cutting newspapers is a hard job.B When you are caught in a fix, you have met two good things.C There must be a way that is better than the other.D You should maintain a positive attitude towards your choice.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.B“As I stood in front of the grave (墓
36、) of President Richard Nixon, I was thinking about the time 25 years ago when this president helped bring the United States and China closer together. Young people of our two countries should help this relationship grow.“This remark was made by a Shanghai student when speaking to his fellow students
37、 at the Nixon Library in California, U.S.A He was one of 80 middle school students from China attending a month long “Youth Summit“. The Summit was to mark the 25th anniversary (周年) of President Nixons journey to China, which was the turning point in China-U.S. relations.The Youth Summit was aimed a
38、t increasing understanding and friendship between young students of the two countries through visits and discussions. Seventy-five American students were selected to visit China. They also visited the Nixon Library on July 21 before leaving for Beijing the next day. The head of the Library said he w
39、as pleased to see the American and Chinese students talking and laughing together.One Chinese student said, “I didnt find it particularly difficult to talk with Americans. We have our differences, but we have a lot in common. Dialogue is good for us./(分数:3.00)(1).The words “Youth Summit“ refer to _.
40、A. visits to the Nixon LibraryB. the Chinese students visit to the U.S.C. a meeting discussing relations between China and the U.S.D. activities to strengthen the ties between the Chinese and American students(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).The student from Shanghai thought about the time 25 years ago bacause
41、it was when Nixon _.A. died B. visited ChinaC. became U.S. president D. started building the library in his name(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The text is mainly about _.A. the China-U.S. relations B. the Nixon LibraryC. President Nixon D. the Youth Summit(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.CVisiting US President George W. Bush
42、 said in Beijing on Friday that both China and the United States should encourage bilateral contacts and exchanges to promote mutual understanding.“Its important for our political leaders to come to China,“ said Bush, who gave a speech on Friday morning at Qinghua University, one of the most prestig
43、ious universities in China.His working visit to China and discussions with Qinghua students “help promote“ Sine-US relations, Bush said in response to a students question about what he would do to promote Sine-US relations.“Many people in my country are very interested in China,“ he said, adding tha
44、t these Americans want to learn more about Chinas culture and the Chinese people.He said that he would keep encouraging such contacts and exchanges between the two countries.Bush said that he would describe back home what he had seen here and that China as a great nation not only has a “great histor
45、y“ but also an “unbelievably exciting future.“The president said that the 2008 Olympic Games would make a significant opportunity for the rest of the world to understand China, which enables more people to come to China and feel the modernization taking place, and many more people will see it on the
46、 television.Bush arrived in Beijing on Thursday for a two-day working visit to China.(分数:4.00)(1).What does the word “prestigious“ in the second paragraph probably mean?A great B famous C honorable D modest(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the sentences is NOT true?A Bush thinks bilateral contacts and m
47、utual understanding will promote Sine-US relations.B Many Americans are interested in China.C Bush and the students of Qinghua University discussed something about how to make China richer and stronger.D The 2008 Olympic Games is a great chance for China to be known by the world.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Many Americans are interested in China because _.A they want to come here to take part in the 2008 Olympic GamesB they have learned something of China and they want to learn moreC grea