1、公共英语一级(B)-22-1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 5 个句子或对话，每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 （分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.二、B第二
2、节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10 个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A No, you cant. B.B Of course. C.C Thanks.A.A He is a worker. B.B He is working now. C.C He will go to work.A.A I will go there in a few days. B.B I usually go there once a w
3、eek. C.C It is far from our home.A.A No, I wont. B.B Yes, Id like to. C.C I dont know.A.A Yes, it is, B.B Yes, its long. C.C No, its short.（分数：10.00）A.A Not so interesting. B.B Quite late. C.C Certainly.A.A Sorry. B.B You know. C.C I will stay for three nights.A.A I dont want to tell. B.B You cant a
4、sk me that. C.C I like fish best.A.A Yes, it is. B.B Its in front of the bank. C.C Youd better take a bus.A.A Thank you. B.B No, I dont think so. C.C Not so bad.三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10 个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A She
5、 is twelve years old. B.B She is ten years old. C.C She is fourteen years old.A.A He is from Canada. B.B He is from America. C.C He is from China.A.A Bread. B.B Hamburger. C.C Meat.A.A On foot. B.B By bus. C.C By bike.(5).A He lost his bike.B He had a toothache.C He fell off his bike and hurt his le
6、g.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.（分数：10.00）A.A There are five. B.B There are four. C.C There are six.A.A She feels warm. B.B She feels cold. C.C She feels hungry.A.A Thirteen yuan. B.B Ten yuan. C.C Three yuan.A.A They are in a bank. B.B There is no double room. C.C They are in a hotel.A.A He went to the aquarium.
7、B.B He went to the zoo. C.C He went to the beach.四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。从为正确的，选A(True)；认为错误的，选B(False)。There are four people in the Read family. They are Mr. Read, Mrs. Read, their son Tom and their daughter Ann. Mr. Read is in a black coat anti brown trousers.
8、 Mrs. Read is in a red blouse and a green skirt. The little girl is Ann. She is in a nice red blouse and red shoes. Her hat is black. The boy is Anns brother. His name is Tom. He is in a grey sweater and blue trousers.（分数：6.00）(1).Mr. Read has two children. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Mrs. Read
9、 is in a nice red blouse and red shoes. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Tom is Anns brother. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.Judy works in a sports shop. She loves all kinds of sports. She can swim and skate very well. She often plays basketball and volleyball. These days, she is taking her tennis les
10、sons at a tennis club. She goes to the club at weekends. There she meets Kate and Joan. The three of them become good friends. Kate and Joan started their tennis lessons earlier than Judy, but Judy learns the fastest. Now she plays the best of the three. “You must take part in (参加) the tennis match
11、in our town next year.“ Kate says to Judy. “But I have sports only for exercise and fun, you know.“ Judy answers.（分数：6.00）(1).Judy works in a club. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Kate, Joan and Judy are good friends. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Judy started tennis lessons earlier than Kale an
12、d Joan. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.One Friday morning Mike gets up late. When he gets to the door of the classroom, Mr. Green, his math teacher, says, “You are late again. Now how many times are you late this week?“Three times,“ says Mike.“Why are you late for class?“Because I get up late.“Why don
13、t you go to bed early?“ asks the teacher.“It isnt my fault, Mr. Green. The TV play is over at about eleven.“ says Mike.“Now please give me your homework.“ says the teacher.“Im sorry, I cant do it.“ says Mike.“But why cant you do it?“ asks the teacher.“Because the first part of the homework is too ea
14、sy. I dont think I need to do it. The second part is not easy. I cant work it out. So I cant do it,“ says Mike again.（分数：8.00）(1).Its the third time for Mike to be late. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Mike is a student. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Mike went to bed at about ten last night. A T
15、rue. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(4).Mike doesnt do his homework because he doesnt know how to do it. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.B第二节 短文理解 2/B阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。R: People from different countries do things differently. Shall I tell you about my worst mistake in China?M: Go on, tell me.R: It was on my
16、 first trip to China. Some Chinese people at my school were very kind to me. At the end of my stay I took then, some white flowers, but they didnt look very happy.M: Oh, a bad mistake! I also have a story about flowers. I went to my teachers house for a party when I was in France. So I took some red
17、 roses. I reached the house and gave them to my teachers wife. She laughed and her face went red. But my teacher didnt laugh.R: Oh! Red roses mean “You love her“ if you give red roses to a woman.（分数：6.00）(1).If you give white flowers to Chinese people, they feel _.（分数：2.00）A.A happy B.B unhappy C.C
18、pleased(2).Giving red roses to a woman in France means _.（分数：2.00）A.A she is beautiful B.B you love her C.C you dont love her(3).The two stories tell us that _. A people from different countries do things differently B people from different countries do the same thing C people often give flowers to
19、other people（分数：2.00）A.B.C.Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. Most of these people are old and children. Old people are often killed because they cant see or hear very well. Children are killed because they are not careful. They forget to look and listen before they
20、cross the roads.A car or a bus cant stop quickly. If a car is going very fast, it will travel many meters before it stops. Some people dont always understand this. They think a car can stop in a few meters. It is difficult to know how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is t
21、o look both ways, right and left. Then if the roads are empty, you can cross them.（分数：6.00）(1).Most of the people killed in road accidents are _.（分数：2.00）A.A the young B.B woman C.C the old and children(2).Why are children often killed while crossing the roads? A Because they are careful. B Because
22、they are careless. C Because they cant see or hear very well.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3).If you want to cross the roads safely, you should _.（分数：2.00）A.A run across it B.B wait for the car to come C.C look both ways, right and leftJohn and Laura were husband and wife. Laura had beautiful long, brown hair, sh
23、ining like silk. Every morning she combed her hair many times. John had a golden pocket watch left by his father. He loved it very much.Christmas was coming. They both wanted to give a present to each other. John went to the shop and found a nice comb. He thought Lauras hair would look prettier with
24、 the comb on it. But the comb was so expensive that he couldnt afford (买得起) it. He thought and thought. At last, he sold his pocket watch and bought the comb. When he got home, he was surprised to see Lauras short hair. Laura opened her hands. There was a golden watch chain(金表链) in her hands. “Merry
25、 Christmas!“ said Laura. John said “Merry Christmas!“ too and passed his wife a little box with tears in his eyes.（分数：8.00）(1).Lauras hair was _.（分数：2.00）A.A long and brown B.B short C.C silk(2).Laura bought the golden watch chain for her husband by（分数：2.00）A.A working very hard B.B borrowing money
26、from her friends C.C selling her long beautiful hair(3).What was in Johns little box?（分数：2.00）A.A A new watch, B.B A new comb. C.C A new dress.(4).From the story we know that _. A Laura and John are rich B Laura and John love to buy things C John and Laura were poor but they loved each other（分数：2.00
27、）A.B.C.B第三节 词语配伍/B从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。A What date is it today? B Can you tell me the way to the bank?C What about going to the zoo tomorrow?D You are very beautiful.E Its very kind of you.F Its a fine day, isnt it?G Can I help you?（分数：10.00）(1).Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2)
28、.Whats the date today?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where is the bank?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Lovely day, isnt it?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What can I do for you?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-22-1 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 5 个句子或对话，每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置
29、。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 （分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The 2008 Olympic Games was held in Beijing. 解析 根据“2008 年奥运会在北京举行。”可知与图片 A 相符。所以应选 A。(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Her mother is a nurse. 解析 根据“她母亲是一名护士。”可知与图片 C 相符。所以应选 C。(3). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Shall we meet at thr
30、ee oclock tomorrow? 解析 根据“我们明天 3 点见面好吗?”可知与图片 B 相符。所以应选 B。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 We go across the river through the bridge. 解析 根据“我们从桥亡过河。”可知与图片 B 相符。所以应选 B。(5). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 What about going fishing tomorrow? 解析 根据“明天去钓鱼怎么样?”可知与图片 A 相符。所以应选 A。二、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到
31、10 个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A No, you cant. B.B Of course. C.C Thanks.解析：听力原文 May I borrow your bike? 解析 听力原文：May I borrow your bike? 意为：我可以借你的自行车吗?对于别人的请求应让表示同意或不同意，其中只有 B 表示同意，但是拒绝别人的请求时，表达应该比较委婉，一般以 Sorry 开头，A 比较粗鲁，一般不用。所以应选 B。A.A He
32、 is a worker. B.B He is working now. C.C He will go to work.解析：听力原文 What is your father? 解析 听力原文：What it your father? 意为：你父亲是干什么的?询问职业，应该回答具体的职业，其中只有 A 表示职业，B、C 答非所问。所以应选 A。A.A I will go there in a few days. B.B I usually go there once a week. C.C It is far from our home.解析：听力原文 How often do you go
33、to the cinema? 解析 听力原文：How often do you go to the cinema? 意为：你多久去看一次电影?询问频率，其中只有 B 表示频率。所以应选 B。A.A No, I wont. B.B Yes, Id like to. C.C I dont know.解析：听力原文 Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight? 解析 听力原文：Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight? 意为：你今晚愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?对于别人的邀请般应表示
34、同意，用 Yes，Id like to或 Yes，Id love to如果不能接受邀请应说明原因，不能说不知道。所以应选 B。A.A Yes, it is, B.B Yes, its long. C.C No, its short.解析：听力原文 Is this your ruler, Linda? 解析 听力原文：Is this your ruler，Linda?意为：琳达，这是你的尺子吗?这是一般疑问句，只需回答是或不是。所以应选 A。（分数：10.00）A.A Not so interesting. B.B Quite late. C.C Certainly.解析：听力原文 How do
35、 you like the movie? 解析 听力原文：How do you like the movie? 意为：你认为那部电影怎么样?询问看法，其小只有 A 表示看法。所以应选 A。A.A Sorry. B.B You know. C.C I will stay for three nights.解析：听力原文 How many nights will you stay? 解析 听力原文：How many nights will you stay? 意为：你打算住几晚?这是宾馆服务员问顾客的话，顾客应具体加以说明住几晚。所以应选 C。A.A I dont want to tell. B.
36、B You cant ask me that. C.C I like fish best.解析：听力原文 Whats your favorite food? 解析 听力原文：Whats your favorite food? 意为：你最喜欢什么食物?应具体说明自己喜欢的食物。所以应选 C。A.A Yes, it is. B.B Its in front of the bank. C.C Youd better take a bus.解析：听力原文 Where is the supermarket? 解析 听力原文：Where is the supermarket? 意为：超市在哪儿?询问地点，
37、应该回答具体的地址。所以应选 B。A.A Thank you. B.B No, I dont think so. C.C Not so bad.解析：听力原文 You look very beautiful in your new dress. 解析 听力原文：You look very beautiful in your new dress意为：你穿着新裙子看起来真漂亮。对于别人的赞赏应该表示感谢，不要谦虚，更不要否认。所以应选 A。三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10 个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相
38、应位置。每段话后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A She is twelve years old. B.B She is ten years old. C.C She is fourteen years old.解析：听力原文 M: Im 12 years old. And you, Kate? W: Oh, Im two years older than you. Q: How old is Kate? 解析 第一个人说：“我 12 岁了。你呢，凯特？” 凯特回答：“我比你大两岁。”可以计算出凯特 14 岁了。所以应选 C。A.A
39、 He is from Canada. B.B He is from America. C.C He is from China.解析：听力原文 W: Here is a letter for you. M: It must be from Tom. Yes, its from America. Q: Where does Tom come from? 解析 根据回答“肯定是汤姆的信，是，是从美国寄来的。”所以应选B。A.A Bread. B.B Hamburger. C.C Meat.解析：听力原文 W: I feel hungry. M: What about some bread? W:
40、 Oh, I dont like bread. Do you have some hamburgers? Q: What does the girl want to eat? 解析 第一个人说自己饿了，第二个人问她要不要面包，可她回答自己不喜欢面包，问是不是有汉堡包。所以应选 B。A.A On foot. B.B By bus. C.C By bike.解析：听力原文 W: Do you usually walk to school? M: No, I usually go to school by bike. Q: How does the boy usually go to school?
41、 解析 根据回答“我通常骑自行车去上学。”可知正确答案为 C。(5).A He lost his bike.B He had a toothache.C He fell off his bike and hurt his leg.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. W: Im sorry to hear that. Q: What happened to the man? 解析 根据第一个人的话“我从自行车上摔下来，摔伤了腿。”可知正确答案为C。（分数：10.00）A.A There are five.
42、B.B There are four. C.C There are six.解析：听力原文 W: Look at the four glasses of water. M: Yes, I can see them. Q: How many glasses of water do they have? 解析 根据“看那四杯水。”可知正确答案为 B。A.A She feels warm. B.B She feels cold. C.C She feels hungry.解析：听力原文 M: Do you feel warm now? W: Warm? No, Im still a little c
43、old. Q: How does the woman feel? 解析 第个人问：“你现在感到暖和吗?”第二个人回答：“暖和?我现在还有点冷呢。”所以应选 B。A.A Thirteen yuan. B.B Ten yuan. C.C Three yuan.解析：听力原文 W: How much are these? M: Ten yuan for the book, and three yuan for the pen. Q: How much will he pay? 解析 根据回答“书 10 元，钢笔 3 元。”可计算出他应该付 13 元。所以应选 A。A.A They are in a
44、bank. B.B There is no double room. C.C They are in a hotel.解析：听力原文 W: Single or double room? M: Double. Q: What can we know about? 解析 第一个人间：“单人间还是双人间?”第二个人回答：“双人间。” 可以推断出他们应该在旅店里。所以应选C。A.A He went to the aquarium. B.B He went to the zoo. C.C He went to the beach.解析：听力原文 W: Hi, Bill. Did you go to th
45、e zoo or the beach last Sunday? M: Neither. But I went to the aquarium, and I saw a shark. W: You are lucky. I have never been there. Q: Where did Bill go last Sunday? 解析 根据回答“我去了水族馆，看见了鲨鱼。”可知正确答案为A。四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。从为正确的，选A(True)；认为错误的，选B(False)。There ar
46、e four people in the Read family. They are Mr. Read, Mrs. Read, their son Tom and their daughter Ann. Mr. Read is in a black coat anti brown trousers. Mrs. Read is in a red blouse and a green skirt. The little girl is Ann. She is in a nice red blouse and red shoes. Her hat is black. The boy is Anns
47、brother. His name is Tom. He is in a grey sweater and blue trousers.（分数：6.00）(1).Mr. Read has two children. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：解析 根据第二句 They are MrRead，MrsRead，their son Tom and their daughter Ann可知甲德先生有两个孩子。所以应选 A。(2).Mrs. Read is in a nice red blouse and red shoes. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：解析 根据第四句 MrsRead is in a red blouse and a green skirt
