1、公共英语一级(B)-14-2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 5 个句子或对话，每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节
2、 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10 个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A He is at work. B.B He is very well. C.C I dont know.A.A Good afternoon, everyone. B.B Hi. C.C Good morning.A.A Its Friday. B.B Its May 6. C.C Its seven.A.A Yes, please. B.B N
3、o, I dont want. C.C Yes, I dont want.A.A Id like to look at that shirt. B.B Yes, you can. C.C No, you cant.（分数：10.00）A.A Lets meet at seven. B.B Im not free. C.C Lets meet at the school gate.A.A I have no time. B.B Thats a good idea. C.C Why?(3).A He often gets up at six.B He often does his homework
4、 after supper.C He usually goes to school by bus.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.A.A No, I dont think so. B.B Yes, it is. C.C No, you are wrong.A.A See you then. B.B Thanks a lot. C.C Not at all.三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。
5、（分数：10.00）A.A In a shoe shop. B.B In a bookstore. C.C In a clothes shop.A.A Tom. B.B Mary. C.C Marys brother.A.A She is a teacher. B.B She is a nurse. C.C She is a doctor.A.A It will be rainy. B.B It will be cloudy. C.C It will be windy.(5).A They will meet in front of the bank.B They will meet at s
6、even oclock.C They will meet at ten oclock.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.（分数：10.00）A.A Mary herself. B.B Marys father. C.C I Mary and her father.A.A 10:00. B.B 10:05. C.C 9:55.A.A In the library. B.B In the classroom. C.C On the playground.A.A Shorts. B.B Pants. C.C Shirt.A.A Three. B.B Five. C.C Two.四、B第二部分 阅读/B(
7、总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选A(True)；认为错误的，选B (False)。I have a good friend，TomHe is a nice boy，but he eats too much and he doesnt like sportsHe has a big breakfast every morningHe has four eggs，lots of bread and milkFor lunch，he eats two hamburgers，lots of French fries and
8、 chickenHe has too much coke，too. For supperhe likes beef and riceHe often eats beef, chicken，hamburgers，and eggs. He likes ice cream and cokeToo much food is not good for himAnd Tom is not healthy（分数：6.00）(1).Tom eats too much and he often do exercises ATrue BFalse（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Tom often drinks
9、too much coke ATrue BFalse（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Tom is very healthy A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B.There is a frog living in a well. He never came out from the well. And he thought the sky was just as big as the mouth of the well.Crow: Hello, Frog. Lets have a talk.Frog: OK. Where are you from?Crow: Im from
10、the sky.Frog: Froth the sky? I dont believe you. The sky is just as big as tile mouth of a well. How can you come from the sky?Crow: Its blue. The sky is very big. Youre wrong.Frog: Really?Crow: You can come out and have a look yourself.Frog: Wow! How big the world is!（分数：6.00）(1).The frog lives in
11、a well. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).The frog has a talk with a crow. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).The frog doesnt have a look at the sky itself. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.The U.S. and the U.K. are English-speaking countries. But the English in the U.S. is different from the English in th
12、e U.K.For example, to say “去看电影“, people in the U.S. say “go to the movies“, but people in the U.K. say “go to the cinema“. To say “裤子“, people in the U.S. use “pants“, but people in the U.K. say “trousers“. People in the U.S. say “sure“, but people in the U.K. say “of course“.There are a lot of dif
13、ferences. But they still can understand each other.（分数：8.00）(1).The Americans and Englishmen both speak English. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).The English in the U.S. is the same with that in the U.K. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Americans say “sure“, but English men say “of course“. A True.
14、B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(4).Americans and Englishmen have difficulties in understanding each other. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.B第二节 短文理解 2/B阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。A monkey likes imitating mans action. One day a man wants to play a joke on the monkey. First he gives the monkey a banana. So when he pee
15、ls the banana, the monkey peels, too. He eats, the monkey eats. He smiles, the monkey smiles. He pretends angry, the monkey shows an angry face. At last, the man picks up a stone and pretends to hit his head by himself; but the monkey makes a face to him and does an action. That is to say “How stupi
16、d you are! “（分数：6.00）(1).When the man eats banana, the monkey_.（分数：2.00）A.A peels it B.B eats it C.C smiles(2).When the man pretends to hit his head, the monkey_. A does the same B makes a face to him and does an action C picks up a stone（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3).The monkey thinks_. A the man is clever B t
17、he man is stupid C he should do the same as the man does（分数：2.00）A.B.C.Boys and girls! Lets talk about the seasons. There are four seasons in a year in our country. March, April and May make up the spring season. June, July and August make up the summer season. September, October and November make u
18、p the autumn season. December, January and February make up the winter season.Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the sun. The summer days are long. For two months, the sun never sets, and there are no n
19、ights.In the tropics (热带), there are also two seasons: a rainy season and a dry season.（分数：6.00）(1).When is spring?（分数：2.00）A.A March, April and May. B.B June, July and August. C.C December, January and February.(2).You cant see the_in summer near the North Pole for two months.（分数：2.00）A.A sun B.B w
20、ind C.C moon(3).In the tropics, the two seasons are（分数：2.00）A.A summer and winter B.B a rainy season and a dry season C.C a warm season and a cold seasonThere is a bad king. One day he is swimming by himself in the river.While he is in the middle of the river, he feels ill. He cries out, “Help! Help
21、!“ At that time two farmers are working near the river. They run over, jump into the water and saved him. They dont know that he is the king until he is pulled out of the water.The king says to the farmers, “Now you may ask for anything and I will give them to you！“One of the farmers says, “My son b
22、roke his leg last week, and he still cant walk well. Would you please send him to a good doctor?“The king agreed. Then he speaks to the other farmer. He is old and clever. The king asks, “And what can I do for you, old man?“The old man answers, “You can do one thing for me.“Whats that?“ asks the kin
23、g.“Dont tell other people that we saved you.“ The old man answers.（分数：8.00）(1).Why does the king cry for help when he is in the middle of the river?（分数：2.00）A.A Because he is not good at swimming. B.B Because he is good at swimming. C.C Because he feels ill.(2)._saved the king.（分数：2.00）A.A Two soldi
24、ers B.B Two workers C.C Two farmers(3).The first farmer asks the king to_. A give him a lot of money B not to tell other people that they saved the king C send a good doctor to his son（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(4).The old farmer means _by saying “Dont tell other people that we saved you.“ A he doesnt want othe
25、r people to know they are kind B the king is bad C the king is kind（分数：2.00）A.B.C.B第三节 词语配伍/B从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。A starB ticketC credit cardD pianoE restaurantF beerG umbrella（分数：10.00）(1).You can buy something with it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).You can drink it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).You can play it.（分数：
26、2.00）填空项 1:_(4).You can eat in it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).You can see it in the night sky.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-14-2 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 5 个句子或对话，每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）(1).
27、（分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Jim plays Ping-Pong very well 解析 根据“吉姆乒乓球打得很好。”可知与图片 A 相符。所以应选 A。(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The skirt is very beautiful 解析 根据“裙子很漂亮。”可知与图片 C 相符。所以应选 C。(3). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Her brother is a soldier 解析 根据“她哥哥是一名军人。”可知与图片 B 相符。所以应选 B。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Comput
28、ers were invented in 1976 解析 根据“计算机是于 1976 年发明的。”可知与图片 C 相符。所以应选 C。(5). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Tomorrow will be Friday 解析 根据“明天是星期五。”可知与图片 B 相符。所以应选 B。二、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10 个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A He is at work. B
29、.B He is very well. C.C I dont know.解析：听力原文 How is your father? 解析 听力原文：How is your father? 意为：你父亲身体怎么样?应该回答身体状况。A、C 不符合语境。所以应选 B。A.A Good afternoon, everyone. B.B Hi. C.C Good morning.解析：听力原文 Good afternoon，teacher 解析 听力原文：Good afternoon，teacher意为：老师，下午好。其回答方式一般是固定的：Good afternoon。所以应选 A。A.A Its Fr
30、iday. B.B Its May 6. C.C Its seven.解析：听力原文 What day is it today? 解析 听力原文：What day is it today?意为：今天星期几?B 表示日期，C 表示时间点。只有 A 表示星期几。所以应选 A。A.A Yes, please. B.B No, I dont want. C.C Yes, I dont want.解析：听力原文 Would you like some water? 解析 听力原文：Would you like some water?意为：你想要些水吗?别人询问你是不是要某物时，肯定回答用：Yes，ple
31、ase。否定回答用：No，thank you。所以应选 A。A.A Id like to look at that shirt. B.B Yes, you can. C.C No, you cant.解析：听力原文 Can I help you? 解析 听力原文：Can I help you?意为：我能为您做点什么吗?表示相同含义的还有：What can I do for you?这是服务人员招待顾客的常用语，顾客一般只需直接说明自己的需求或想做的事情。所以应选 A。（分数：10.00）A.A Lets meet at seven. B.B Im not free. C.C Lets meet
32、 at the school gate.解析：听力原文 Where shall we meet tomorrow? 解析 听力原文：Where shall we meet tomorrow?意为：我们明天在哪儿见面?询问地点，所以也应该回答地点，而 A 表示时间，B 明显不正确。所以应选 C。A.A I have no time. B.B Thats a good idea. C.C Why?解析：听力原文 Lets go to climb mountains 解析 听力原文：Lets go to climb mountains意为：让我们明天去爬山吧。对于别人的意见表示赞同一般用：Thats
33、 a good ideaGood ideaSounds good等。所以应选 B。(3).A He often gets up at six.B He often does his homework after supper.C He usually goes to school by bus.（分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 How does Jim usually go to school? 解析 听力原文：How does Jim usually go to school?意为：吉姆通常怎样去上学?询问的是方式，其中只有 C 回答的是方式。所以应选 C。A.A No, I
34、dont think so. B.B Yes, it is. C.C No, you are wrong.解析：听力原文 Its a fine day，isnt it? 解析 听力原文：Its a fine day，isnt it?意为：今天是个好天气，不是吗? 反意疑问句也要用 Yes 或 No 来回答，而 C 很不礼貌，一般不这样说。所以应选 B。A.A See you then. B.B Thanks a lot. C.C Not at all.解析：听力原文 See you tomorrow 解析 听力原文：See you tomorrow意为：明天见。其一般回答：See you to
35、morrow或 See you then所以应选 A。三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A In a shoe shop. B.B In a bookstore. C.C In a clothes shop.解析：听力原文 W: How much is this skirt? M: Fifty dollars. Q: Where are they? 解析 第一个人
36、问：“这件衬衫多少钱?”第二个人回答：“50 美元。”可以推断出他们应该在服装店里。所以应选C。A.A Tom. B.B Mary. C.C Marys brother.解析：听力原文 M: Hello. This is Tom. Can I speak to Mary, please? W: Speaking. Q: Who is answering the phone? 解析 第一个人打电话找玛丽，第二个人回答：“说吧。”可知接电话的人是玛丽。所以应选 B。A.A She is a teacher. B.B She is a nurse. C.C She is a doctor.解析：听力
37、原文 W: Is your mother a teacher? M: No, she is a doctor. Q: Whats his mother? 解析 第一个人问第二个人他母亲是不是老师，他回答是一位医生。所以应选 C。A.A It will be rainy. B.B It will be cloudy. C.C It will be windy.解析：听力原文 W: The weatherman says it will be rainy tomorrow. M: Really? Q: How will be the weather tomorrow? 解析 根据“天气预报说明天要
38、下雨。”可知正确答案为 A。(5).A They will meet in front of the bank.B They will meet at seven oclock.C They will meet at ten oclock.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: When shall we meet? M: At seven oclock. Q: When will they meet? 解析 第一个人问几点钟见面，第二个人说七点。所以应选 B。（分数：10.00）A.A Mary herself. B.B Marys father. C.C I Mary and
39、 her father.解析：听力原文 M: Mary, did you go fishing alone yesterday? W: No, my father went with me. Q: Who went fishing yesterday? 解析 第一个人问玛丽昨天是不是一个人去钓鱼了，玛丽说和父亲一起去的。所以应选 C。A.A 10:00. B.B 10:05. C.C 9:55.解析：听力原文 W: Whats the time now? M: Its ten oclock by my watch. But its five minutes fast. Q: What time
40、 is it now? 解析 根据回答“我的表 10 点了，但是快 5 分钟。”可知现在 9：55 了。所以应选 C。A.A In the library. B.B In the classroom. C.C On the playground.解析：听力原文 W: Do you know where Jim is? M: I saw him in the library just now. Q: Where is Jim? 解析 根据回答“我刚才在图书馆见到他了。”可知正确答案为 A。A.A Shorts. B.B Pants. C.C Shirt.解析：听力原文 W: Do you lik
41、e shorts, Danny? M: No, I like pants. Q: What does Danny like? 解析 根据回答“我喜欢裤子。”可知正确答案为 B。A.A Three. B.B Five. C.C Two.解析：听力原文 W: May I borrow these three books, Mr. Green? M: Im afraid not, Alice. You borrowed three two days ago, and you know, each student can only borrow five at the most. W: Oh, sor
42、ry! I forget it. Q: How many books can Alice borrow at the most today? 解析 根据“你两天前借了三本书，而每个学生最多只能借五本书。”可以计算出爱丽丝今天最多只能借两本书。所以应选 C。四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选A(True)；认为错误的，选B (False)。I have a good friend，TomHe is a nice boy，but he eats too much and he doesnt li
43、ke sportsHe has a big breakfast every morningHe has four eggs，lots of bread and milkFor lunch，he eats two hamburgers，lots of French fries and chickenHe has too much coke，too. For supperhe likes beef and riceHe often eats beef, chicken，hamburgers，and eggs. He likes ice cream and cokeToo much food is
44、not good for himAnd Tom is not healthy（分数：6.00）(1).Tom eats too much and he often do exercises ATrue BFalse（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：解析 根据第一段第二句he eats too much and he doesnt like sports可知他吃得太多，也不喜欢运动。所以应选 B。(2).Tom often drinks too much coke ATrue BFalse（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：解析 根据第二段第四句 He has toomuch coke，too可知
45、他经常喝很多可乐。所以应选 A。(3).Tom is very healthy A True B False（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：解析 根据最后一段 And Tom is not healthy可知由于汤姆吃得太多，所以他身体不健康。因此应选 B。There is a frog living in a well. He never came out from the well. And he thought the sky was just as big as the mouth of the well.Crow: Hello, Frog. Lets have a talk.Fro
46、g: OK. Where are you from?Crow: Im from the sky.Frog: Froth the sky? I dont believe you. The sky is just as big as tile mouth of a well. How can you come from the sky?Crow: Its blue. The sky is very big. Youre wrong.Frog: Really?Crow: You can come out and have a look yourself.Frog: Wow! How big the world is!（分数：6.00）(1).The frog lives in a well. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：解析 根据第一句 There is a frog living in a well可知青蛙住在井里。所以应选 A。(2).The frog has a talk with a crow. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：解析 根据对话可知青蛙和乌鸦进行了一番交谈。所以应选 A。(3).The frog doesnt have a look at the sky itself.
