1、公共英语一级(B)-13-1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：2.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话应答(总题数：2，分数：20.00)A.20 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.60 yuan.A.To the airport.B.To the bus stop.C.To the hotel.A.
2、At a store.B.At a school.C.At a cinema.A.Im fine, thank you.B.How do you do?C.Nice to see you.A.Fine, thank you.B.How do you do?C.How are you?A.Im Alice.B.Where is Susan?C.Who are you?A.Its Thursday.B.Its April 15.C.In the evening today.A.It doesnt matter.B.Thats right.C.Oh, yes. Thats a good idea.A
3、.I hope so, too.B.Its fine.C.I dont know.A.Id love to.B.Yes, certainly.C.No, I cant.四、第三节 对话理解(总题数：2，分数：20.00)A.She means she is happy to see Jack again.B.She means she is good.C.She means he is good.A.At eight.B.At ten.C.At ten past eight.A.On the table before him.B.On the table before her.C.In fro
4、nt of him.A.She will go shopping by herself.B.She will go shopping with the man.C.She will be happy.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.A.It is nice.B.It is not lovely.C.She isnt sure.A.Yes, she will.B.No, she wont.C.Yes, she will go with him.A.Reading stories.B.Watching TV.C.Visiting friends.A.In a school
5、.B.In a restaurant.C.In a store.A.5 dollars.B.15 dollars.C.50 dollars.五、第二部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数：3，分数：20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。Miss Rogers taught physics (物理) in a New York school. Last month she was teaching to one of her classes about sound (声音). “Now, I have a brother in Los Angeles (洛杉矶
6、). If I was calling him on the phone, and at the same time you were 75 meters away listening to me on the other side of the street, which of you would hear me earlier, you or my brother? And why?“John answered, “Your brother, Miss Rogers, because electricity (电流) travels faster than sound waves.“ “T
7、hats very good,“ Miss Rogers said.“I disagree,“ said Mary. “Your brother would hear you earlier, because when its eleven oclock here, its eight oclock in Los Angeles./（分数：8.00）(1).Miss Rogers taught physics in a Los Angeles school.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Miss Rogers was telling her students ab
8、out sound.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Miss Rogers had a brother in Los Angeles.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.(4).Miss Rogers agreed with John.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.B根据下面短文回答下列问题。A girl stopped a bus and got on quickly. But just when the bus driver started the bus, the girl asked him, “Will this bu
9、s take me to the football game?“No, miss.“But you gave an advertisement (广告) of the game on the front of the bus,“ she said as if there were enough reasons for the bus to be going to the game.“I know, miss. We also have an advertisement of Boston baked beans (波士顿烤豆) back in the bus there, but this b
10、us certainly doesnt go to Boston./（分数：6.00）(1).The girl wanted to go to a football game in this bus.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).The bus driver agreed to take the girl to the football game.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).The bus will not go to Boston.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.C根据下面短文回答下列问题。Last year
11、my brother John went to Italy (意大利) and stayed there for two months. I was surprised that he could have such a long holiday there, because he didnt have any money.“How did you do it, John?“ I asked. “I thought you were going to stay for two weeks.“It was easy; I got a job.“ John answered.“But how?“I
12、 gave English lessons to a shop owner there,“ John answered. “His name is Joe. He had a lot of American customers (美国顾客), so he wanted to learn English. I taught him English and he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little money. We have become friends.“Did Joe learn much English?“ I asked.“I d
13、ont know,“ John said, “but I learned a lot of Italian./（分数：6.00）(1).John stayed in Italy for two months because he took enough money with him.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Johns job was to teach Joe English in Italy.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Maybe Joe didnt learn much English.A TrueB False（分数：2.
14、00）A.B.七、第二节 短文理解 2(总题数：3，分数：20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。Tommy has a little dog. Her name is Goddy. She is pretty and interesting. Tommy loves her very much.The other day, Goddy was out walking with Tommy. She cut her paw (爪子) on a bit of glass. When they arrived home, Tommys mother thought that the cut was
15、 deep. She asked Tommy to take Goddy to the vet, an animal doctor. The vet was very kind, and he gave her an injection (注射). Then he put some medicine on the wound and put on a bandage (绷带).Goddy looks ever so funny as she walks on three legs, holding her paw as if she had been to a war (战争)!（分数：8.0
16、0）(1).Goddy is _.（分数：2.00）A.Tommys dogB.Tommys friendC.Tommys cat(2).The dog cut her foot when she _.（分数：2.00）A.was out walkingB.was fightingC.was eating(3).The vet was _.（分数：2.00）A.Tommys motherB.an animal doctorC.Tommys father(4).Wearing a bandage on her paw and walking on three legs, Goddy looks
17、like _.（分数：2.00）A.a wounded soldierB.a funny boyC.a shy girlB根据下面短文回答下列问题。The seahorse is a very strange fish. Do you know what its head looks like? It looks like a horse. Of course it is not as big as a horse. You can pick it up with one hand. It swims with its head up and tail (尾巴) down.This stran
18、ge-looking fish often remains still. It will hang on to a bit of weed (杂草) with its tail. Then when a small fish swims by, the seahorse will suddenly jump and eat it up.Mother seahorse lays eggs. These eggs are kept in fathers pouch (袋). When the eggs hatch, the babies get out of the pouch into the
19、sea.（分数：6.00）(1).The seahorse is a _.（分数：2.00）A.small horseB.fishC.mouse(2).The seahorse swims with _.（分数：2.00）A.its tail up highB.its head up highC.its body up high(3).A seahorse eats _.（分数：2.00）A.sea weedB.small fishC.dead fishC根据下面短文回答下列问题。Mark Twin was born in Florida, Missouri in 1835 and moved
20、 to Hannibal Missouri with family when he was about four years old. Most people think he was born in Hannibal, but that isnt true. After his father died when he was about twelve, he worked in Hannibal for a little time and then left, so he could earn more money. He worked for a short time as a types
21、etter (排字工人) for newspapers, and then got a job as a river pilot (引水员) on the Mississippi River. He loved this job and many of his books show it. The river pilot job didnt last long however, because of the war.（分数：6.00）(1).Where do most people think Mark Twain was born?（分数：2.00）A.Hannibal MissouriB.
22、Florida, MissouriC.Mississippi River(2).When his father died, he was almost _（分数：2.00）A.twelve years oldB.four years oldC.thirty five years old(3).What job did he love much?（分数：2.00）A.The typesetter.B.The writer.C.The river pilot.八、第三节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：10.00) A a credit card B a computer C a book D a c
23、up E a city F coffee G a language（分数：10.00）(1).You can find a job here.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).You can drink it at home.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).You can write something on it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).You can do some shopping with it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).You can drink tea with it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-13-1 答案解析
24、(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文There is a ship on the river.解析 此句意为：河中有条船。关键词是“river”，所以B为答案。(2).*（分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文She likes watching TV in the evening.解析 此句意为：她喜欢晚上看电视。关键词是“watching TV”，所以A为答案。(3).*（分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Its
25、 a map of China.解析 此句意为：这是一张中国地图。关键词是“map”，所以A为答案。(4).*（分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文You can go there by train.解析 此旬意为：你可以坐火车去那儿。关键词是“by train”，所以C为答案。(5).*（分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文You can take an umbrella with you解析 此句意为：你可带把伞。关键词是“umbrella”，所以B为答案。三、第二节 对话应答(总题数：2，分数：20.00)A.20 yuan.B.40 yuan. C.60 yuan.解析
26、：听力原文I spent 40 yuan on this book.解析 此句意为：我买这本书花 740 元。关键词是 40，所以B为答案。A.To the airport. B.To the bus stop.C.To the hotel.解析：听力原文I want to go to the airport.解析 此句意为：我要去机场。关键词是 the airport. 所以A为答案。A.At a store.B.At a school.C.At a cinema. 解析：听力原文I want to see another film解析 此句意为：我想看另一部电影。关键词是 film，看电影
27、当然是在电影院。所以C为答案。A.Im fine, thank you. B.How do you do?C.Nice to see you.解析：听力原文How are you?解析 这句话是问候语。应答一般为 Fine，thank you，所以AJ 为答案。A.Fine, thank you.B.How do you do? C.How are you?解析：听力原文How do you do?解析 当别人用 How do you do?问候时，应答也是 How do you do?所以B为答案。A.Im Alice. B.Where is Susan?C.Who are you?解析：听
28、力原文Who are you?解析 此句意为：你是谁?应答时一般告知别人你是谁。所以A I am Alice. 是答案。A.Its Thursday.B.Its April 15. C.In the evening today.解析：听力原文Whats the date today?解析 这句意为：今天儿号?回答时要告知具体日期，所以BIts April 15 为答案。注意别和 What day is it today 弄混，这句问的是星期几，回答应是 Its Thursday.A.It doesnt matter.B.Thats right.C.Oh, yes. Thats a good i
29、dea. 解析：听力原文Would you like to see a film?解析 此句意为：你想看场电影吗?肯定回答一般是 Yes, of course.。选项C除了用 yes 回答外，还说了这是一个好主意。所以C为答案。A.I hope so, too. B.Its fine.C.I dont know.解析：听力原文I hope to see you again解析 这句话一般用在告别时，回答时一般说：I hope to see you again, too.或 I hope so, too.所以A为答案。A.Id love to.B.Yes, certainly. C.No, I
30、cant.解析：听力原文May I use your book?解析 此句意为：我能用用你的书吗?肯定回答一般是 Yes, of course.或 Yes, certainly 所以B为答案。四、第三节 对话理解(总题数：2，分数：20.00)A.She means she is happy to see Jack again. B.She means she is good.C.She means he is good.解析：听力原文M: Hello, Jenny, Im glad to see you again.W: Me too. Jack.Q: What does Jenny mea
31、n?解析 此段对话中男方说的是：Jenny,很高兴又见到你。而女方说的是：Jack, 我也是。意即我也很高兴再次见到你。因此A为答案。A.At eight.B.At ten.C.At ten past eight. 解析：听力原文M: When shall I come to see you?W: 8:10Is that all right?Q: What time will the two speakers meet?解析 此段对话中男士问何时来见女方好?女方回答说：8 点 10 分，并问男方这时间是否合适。问题是：这两个人何时见面?因此C8 点 10 分为答案。A.On the table
32、 before him. B.On the table before her.C.In front of him.解析：听力原文M: Where should I put the flowers?W: On the table in front of you.Q: Where will the man put the flowers?解析 此段对话中男士问女方应把花放在什么地方?女士说放在男士面前的桌上。问题是：男士会把花放在哪儿?因此A为答案。A.She will go shopping by herself.B.She will go shopping with the man. C.Sh
33、e will be happy.解析：听力原文M: Susan, will you go shopping with me tomorrow?W: Yes, Im happy to go with you.Q: What will the woman do tomorrow?解析 此段对话中男士问女方愿不愿意明天和他一起去购物?女方回答说很高兴和他一起去。问题是：女方明天将做些什么?B为答案。A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times. 解析：听力原文M: Is this your first visit to this city?W: No. it is my third ti
34、me.Q: How many times has the woman visited the city?解析 此段对话中男士问女方是否第一次来这个城市?女方回答说是第三次。问题问女方到这座城市来了几次?答案应为C。A.It is nice. B.It is not lovely.C.She isnt sure.解析：听力原文M: Lovely weather, isnt it?W: Yes. it is.Q: What does the woman think of the weather?解析 此段对话中男士说的是：天气很好。女士说是的。问题是：这个女士认为天气如何?答案应是A天气很好。A.
35、Yes, she will.B.No, she wont. C.Yes, she will go with him.解析：听力原文M: Are you going to New York tonight?W: Well, Im not feeling well today.Q: Will the woman go to New York tonight?解析 此段对话中男士说的是：你今晚去纽约吗?女方说的是：我今天不太舒服。问题是：这位女士今晚去纽约吗?因她说她不舒服，可能不会去了。因此B为答案。A.Reading stories. B.Watching TV.C.Visiting frien
36、ds.解析：听力原文M: What do you like to do in your spare time?W: I like reading stories.Q: What does the woman do in her free time?解析 此段对话中男士问女方业余时间干些什么?女方说喜欢看故事书。问题是：女方业余时间干什么?因此答案为A。A.In a school.B.In a restaurant. C.In a store.解析：听力原文M: Shall we sit at the table near the window?W: OK. Lets see t11e menu
37、 first.Q: Where are the two speakers?解析 此段对话中男方问能否坐在靠近窗户的桌前，女士说行，并说要先看一下菜谱。问题问这两人在哪儿?根据关键词“at the table”，“the menu”，可判断他们在饭店，因此B是答案。A.5 dollars. B.15 dollars.C.50 dollars.解析：听力原文M: Send these letters to the United States by airmail, please.W: All right. Five dollars.Q: How much does the man have to
38、pay?解析 此段对话中男方说请将这些信以航空方式寄往美国。女士回答说好，并说要 5 美元。问题是：这位男士要付多少钱?答案应为A。五、第二部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数：3，分数：20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。Miss Rogers taught physics (物理) in a New York school. Last month she was teaching to one of her classes about sound (声音). “Now, I have a brother in Los Angeles (洛杉矶). I
39、f I was calling him on the phone, and at the same time you were 75 meters away listening to me on the other side of the street, which of you would hear me earlier, you or my brother? And why?“John answered, “Your brother, Miss Rogers, because electricity (电流) travels faster than sound waves.“ “Thats
40、 very good,“ Miss Rogers said.“I disagree,“ said Mary. “Your brother would hear you earlier, because when its eleven oclock here, its eight oclock in Los Angeles./（分数：8.00）(1).Miss Rogers taught physics in a Los Angeles school.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：Miss Rogers 在洛杉矶教物理，是错误的。因为她在纽约的一所学校教物理。所以答
41、案为B。(2).Miss Rogers was telling her students about sound.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：Miss Rogers 正在教她的学生声音(这个内容)。是正确的。答案为A。(3).Miss Rogers had a brother in Los Angeles.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：Miss Rogers 有个弟弟在洛杉矶。根据文章内容这是正确的。答案为A。(4).Miss Rogers agreed with John.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析
42、：Miss Rogers 同意 John 的看法。因为 Miss Rogers 说“非常好。”所以应是同意 John 的看法。答案为A。B根据下面短文回答下列问题。A girl stopped a bus and got on quickly. But just when the bus driver started the bus, the girl asked him, “Will this bus take me to the football game?“No, miss.“But you gave an advertisement (广告) of the game on the fr
43、ont of the bus,“ she said as if there were enough reasons for the bus to be going to the game.“I know, miss. We also have an advertisement of Boston baked beans (波士顿烤豆) back in the bus there, but this bus certainly doesnt go to Boston./（分数：6.00）(1).The girl wanted to go to a football game in this bu
44、s.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：这个女孩想坐这辆公共汽车去看足球赛。符合文章内容。所以答案为A。(2).The bus driver agreed to take the girl to the football game.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：公共汽车司机同意带这个女孩去足球赛地点。而事实上他不能，所以答案为B。(3).The bus will not go to Boston.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：这辆公共汽车不会开往波士顿。符合文章内容。所以答案为A。C根据下面短文回答下列问题。L
45、ast year my brother John went to Italy (意大利) and stayed there for two months. I was surprised that he could have such a long holiday there, because he didnt have any money.“How did you do it, John?“ I asked. “I thought you were going to stay for two weeks.“It was easy; I got a job.“ John answered.“B
46、ut how?“I gave English lessons to a shop owner there,“ John answered. “His name is Joe. He had a lot of American customers (美国顾客), so he wanted to learn English. I taught him English and he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little money. We have become friends.“Did Joe learn much English?“ I a
47、sked.“I dont know,“ John said, “but I learned a lot of Italian./（分数：6.00）(1).John stayed in Italy for two months because he took enough money with him.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：John 在意大利呆了两个月因为他带足了钱。这是错误的，因他没有钱。答案为B。(2).Johns job was to teach Joe English in Italy.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：Jo
48、hn 的工作是在意大利时教 Joe 英语。符合原文，所以答案为A。(3).Maybe Joe didnt learn much English.A TrueB False（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：Joe 也许没学到什么英语。根据短文中 John 说不知道 Joe 学没学到英语，但他学到许多意大利语，由此判断“Joe 也许没学到什么英语”是对的。所以答案为A。七、第二节 短文理解 2(总题数：3，分数：20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。Tommy has a little dog. Her name is Goddy. She is pretty and interesting. Tommy loves her very much.The other day, Goddy was out walking with To
