1、公共英语一级(B)-12-2 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:2.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:2.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:2.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:2.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:2.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话应答(总题数:2,分数:20.00)A.Thank you.B.Glad to meet you.C.My pleasure.A.Yes, Id love to.B.Yes, please.C.Yes
2、, I cant agree with you.A.Its raining.B.Its Monday.C.Its July 10th.A.I like reading.B.Id like to wait for a minute.C.Id like some chicken.A.At 9 Oclock.B.At the gate of the hotel.C.Turn right at the second light.A.Speaking.B.My name is Li Ming.C.Glad to meet you.A.The same to youB.Thats all right.C.
3、Thank you very much.A.Im afraid not.B.Thats all right.C.Youre welcome.A.Not at all.B.Thank you.C.Nice to meet you.A.Fine, thank you. And you?B.It doesnt matter.C.All right.四、第三节 对话理解(总题数:2,分数:20.00)A.Some milk.B.A cup of coffee.C.A cup of tea.A.In a cinema.B.In a shop.C.At home.A.7:45B.7:30C.8:00A.T
4、hey are friends.B.They are strangers.C.They are brother and sister.A.He saw a movie.B.He acted in a play.C.He went to a tea house.A.Sun.B.Swimming.C.Weather.A.Meet her Mum at the airport.B.Say good-bye to her Mum at the airport.C.Fly to another city together with her Mum.A.Yellow.B.White.C.Light blu
5、e.A.Bob is feeling as bad as before.B.Bob is still ill.C.Bob is better than the woman.A.Meat.B.Fish.C.Sugar.五、第二部分 阅读(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数:3,分数:20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。There were many people on the bus. When a young man got into the bus, an old woman wanted to stand up, but the young man said,
6、 “Thank you. Please dont do that.“ “But young man, let me stand .“I want you to sit there,“ the young man said with a hand on her shoulder. But the old woman tried to stand up and said, “Young man, please let me stand .“No, no.“ said the young man and made her sit down again.At last the old woman sa
7、id, “Whats wrong with you, young man? You made me go three stops beyond (超时) my home. I wanted to get off./(分数:6.00)(1).The bus was crowded that day.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.(2).The old woman wanted to let the young man sit down on the seat.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.(3).The young man didnt know tha
8、t the old woman wanted to get off the bus.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.B根据下面短文回答下列问题。Tom was seven years old. He went to a school near his house. He could go there and come home by bus or by school-bus every day, but he always went to school and came home on foot. He usually got back on time, but last
9、Friday he came home late from school. When he ran into the house, his mother was in the sitting room. When she saw him, she said, “Why are you late today, Tom?“My teacher was angry and sent me to the headmaster after school.“ Tom answered.“To the headmaster?“ his mother said in surprise. “Why did sh
10、e send you to him?“Because she asked a question in class,“ Tom said, “and none of the children gave her the answer except me.“Her mother was angry. “But why did the teacher send you to the headmaster then? Why didnt she send all the other children? she asked Tom.“Because her question was who put the
11、 glue (胶水) on her chair./(分数:6.00)(1).Toms school was not far from his home.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.(2).Toms mother got angry as soon as she saw him come back.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.(3).No one else in the class placed glue on the teachers chair.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.C根据下面短文回答下列问题。Peter has
12、been worried all the week. He got a letter from the police (警方). They told him to go to the police station (警察局) as soon as he got the letter. Peter wondered (不知道) why the police wanted him. He went to the police station yesterday, and now he is not worried any more. At the station a smiling policem
13、an told him that they had found his bike five days ago. The policeman said, they found his bike in a small village four hundred miles (英里) away. Now they were sending it to his home by train. Peter was very much surprised when he heard the news. He never thought he could have found the bike. He lost
14、 it twenty years ago when he was a boy of fifteen.(分数:8.00)(1).Peter was happy when he got a letter from the police.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.(2).Peter never thought he could have found his bike.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.(3).Peter is thirty-five when he found his lost bike.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.
15、(4).The policeman was sending the bike back to Peter by plane.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B.七、第二节 短文理解 2(总题数:3,分数:20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。Four girls went to school every day by taxi. One day, there was a test (测试) in the morning. The girls didnt want to take the test, so they decided (决定) to get to school l
16、ate. “What can we tell the teacher?“ one of the girls said. They thought for a moment (片刻), and then one of them said, “Lets tell him that our taxi had a flat tire (车胎气).“ “Thats a good idea,“ the other girls said.They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished. “Why are you late? You mi
17、ssed the test,“ the teacher asked. “Our taxi had a flat tire,“ the girls said. The teacher thought for a moment, and then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner (角落) of the room.“The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question: Which tire was flat?/(分数:8.00)
18、(1).How did the girls go to school every day?(分数:2.00)A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.(2).Why did the girls want to be late for school?(分数:2.00)A.They did not like school.B.They had not done their homework.C.They did not want to take a test.(3).What did the girls tell the teacher for being late?(分数:2.0
19、0)A.They got up late.B.They could not get a taxi.C.Their taxi had a flat tire.(4).Why couldnt the girls answer correctly the teachers question?(分数:2.00)A.They couldnt remember which tire was flat.B.There wasnt a flat tire.C.All four tires were flat.B根据下面短文回答下列问题。Mrs. Green was worried about her weig
20、ht (体重). “Im too fat (肥胖的). I need to lose (失去) my weight, but I dont know how to do it.“ she told her friend.“Go and see Dr. Wang,“ her friend said. “Hell tell you how to lose weight.“ Mrs. Green visited Dr. Wang and told him her problem.“It isnt difficult to lose weight,“ he told her. “All you nee
21、d to do is go on a diet (吃规定的饮食). Ill give you one.“ He began to write on a piece of paper.“Eat lots of fruit and vegetables (蔬菜). Also eat a lot of lean (瘦的) meat and grains (谷物).“ When he finished, he handed her the piece of paper. “There you are,“ he said. “Eat all those things and youll soon los
22、e weight.“A few weeks later, Mrs. Greens friend called on her. She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a big sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream.“I thought you were on a diet,“ her friend said.“Oh, I am,“ Mrs. Green said. “Ive already had all the
23、food on my diet today. Now Im eating my dinner./(分数:6.00)(1).Mrs. Greens problem was that she _.(分数:2.00)A.didnt like fruit and vegetablesB.didnt know how to lose weightC.lost her diet(2).When Mrs. Green visited Dr. Wang, he _.(分数:2.00)A.was very busyB.told her what to doC.told her to stop eating(3)
24、.Mrs. Green thought that _.(分数:2.00)A.Dr. Wang did not know how to help her.B.it was easy to lose weight.C.her diet was something to eat before dinner.C根据下面短文回答下列问题。Jenny was a very kind and beautiful woman and before she married (结婚), many men were in love with her. Many of them wrote to her, telli
25、ng her how wonderful she was, how much they loved her and wanted to marry her.Jenny kept all these letters. She tied (捆紧) them up with a red ribbon (丝带) and put them away in an old box. She never looked at them as she was happily married, however, they were a part of her life and she did not throw t
26、hem away (扔掉).Jenny had a daughter, Sue. Sue was six.One day, Jenny had to leave Sue alone for half an hour. She told Sue to be a good girl.When Jenny got back and asked Sue what she played, Sue told her mother that she played mailman.“How could you play mailman,“ Jenny asked. “You didnt have any le
27、tters.“Oh, yes I did, Mommy,“ Sue said. “I found some in an old box. They were tied up with a red ribbon. I put one in every mailbox (信箱) in the street. /(分数:6.00)(1).Many men wanted to marry Jenny because she _.(分数:2.00)A.was richB.was not marriedC.was both kind and beautiful(2).Jenny kept her old
28、love letters because _.(分数:2.00)A.she did not want to throw them awayB.they were tied up with a red ribbonC.no one knew where they were(3).Sue put her mothers letters _.(分数:2.00)A.in her bedroomB.in different mailboxes in the streetC.in an old box with a red ribbon on it八、第三节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:10.00) A
29、Thank you for(your)calling. B Shall we meet at 3:00 at the gate? C OK, thats fine D Hi! Can I speak to Tom? E Whats the time, please? F Yes, Ill be free G When and where shall we meet?(分数:10.00)(1).Hello! May I speak to Tom, please?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).Thanks for calling.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).What time
30、 is it?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).Lets meet at 3:00 at the gate.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).Yes, thatll be all right.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-12-2 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:2.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文I want to buy a computer.解析 此句意为:我想买个电脑。关键词是 a computer,所以C为答案。
31、(2).*(分数:2.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Could you show me your passport?解析 此句意为:清出示您的护照。关键词是 your passport,所以A为答案。(3).*(分数:2.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Mary likes traveling by train.解析 此句意为:Mary 喜欢坐火车旅行。关键词是 by train,所以A为答案。(4).*(分数:2.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文Its raining hard today.解析 此句意为:今天雨很大。关键词是 raining,所以B为答案。(5).*(分数:2.00
32、)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Yesterday was Friday.解析 此句意为:昨天是星期五。关键词是 Friday,所以A为答案。三、第二节 对话应答(总题数:2,分数:20.00)A.Thank you.B.Glad to meet you.C.My pleasure. 解析:听力原文Thank you very much.解析 此句意为:非常感谢。应答应为:My pleasure./Not at all./You are welcome等等。所以C为答案。A.Yes, Id love to.B.Yes, please. C.Yes, I cant agree with you.解
33、析:听力原文Can I open the window?解析 此句意为:我能开窗吗?应答应为同意或不同意,Yes, please.表示同意,所以B为答案。A.Its raining. B.Its Monday.C.Its July 10th.解析:听力原文Whats the weather like today?解析 此句意为:今天天气如何?应答应为具体告知天气情况,所以AIts raining.为答案。A.I like reading. B.Id like to wait for a minute.C.Id like some chicken.解析:听力原文Whats your hobby?
34、解析 此句意为:你的爱好是什么?应答应为具体告知自己的爱好,所以AI like reading.为答案。A.At 9 Oclock.B.At the gate of the hotel. C.Turn right at the second light.解析:听力原文Where shall we meet?解析 此句意为:我们在哪儿见面?应答应为具体地点,所以BAt the gate of the hotel.为答案。A.Speaking.B.My name is Li Ming. C.Glad to meet you.解析:听力原文Whats your name?解析 此句意为:你叫什么名字
35、?应答应为告知对方自己的名字,所以BMy name is Li Ming.为答案。A.The same to youB.Thats all right. C.Thank you very much.解析:听力原文Sorry.解析 此句意为:对不起。应答应为 Thats all right.或 Thats nothing所以B为答案。A.Im afraid not. B.Thats all right.C.Youre welcome.解析:听力原文Can you help me?解析 此句意为:你能帮我个忙吗?应答应为同意或不同意:Yes, of course.或 Im afraid not。所
36、以A为答案。A.Not at all. B.Thank you.C.Nice to meet you.解析:听力原文Would you mind opening the door for me?解析 此句意为:你介意帮我把窗打开吗?应答应为同意或不同意:Not at all或 Im afraid so所以A为答案。A.Fine, thank you. And you? B.It doesnt matter.C.All right.解析:听力原文How are you?解析 此句是对话开始时的问候语,一般用于熟人见面时的寒喧。应答应为 Fine, thank you. And you?所以A为答
37、案。四、第三节 对话理解(总题数:2,分数:20.00)A.Some milk.B.A cup of coffee.C.A cup of tea. 解析:听力原文W: Would you like a cup of coffee?M: Thank you, but Id like to have a cup of tea.Q: What does the man want to drink?解析 此段对话中女方说的是:你喝杯茶吗?男方说的是:谢谢你,但我想要一杯茶。问题问那位男士想喝点什么?因此C为答案。A.In a cinema.B.In a shop.C.At home. 解析:听力原文M
38、: Lets go to the cinema. shall we?W: Id like to stay at home.Q: Where does the woman want to go?解析 此段对话中男方说的是:咱们去电影院(看电影)吧?而女方说的是:我愿意呆在家里。问题问这位女士想去哪儿?对话中女士说想在家里,因此C为答案。A.7:45B.7:30C.8:00 解析:听力原文M: Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.W: But its not eight yet. In fact, its only half past s
39、even.Q: At what time does the office open?解析 此段对话中男方说:哎,我想知道这个办公室怎么还不开门啊。而女方说:可是还没到八点呢。事实上,现在刚七点半。问题问这个办公室什么时候开门?从对话中得知,应该是八点开门。因此C为答案。A.They are friends. B.They are strangers.C.They are brother and sister.解析:听力原文W: Hi, Peter.M: Hi, Mary. Im glad to meet you here.Q: What is the relationship between
40、the speakers?解析 此段对话中女方说的是:你好,Peter。男方说的是:你好,Mary。很高兴在这里见到你。从对话可判断两人很熟悉,所以两人不是陌生人,而更有可能是朋友。因此A为答案。A.He saw a movie. B.He acted in a play.C.He went to a tea house.解析:听力原文W: Did you go to the cinema last Saturday?M: Yes, I saw “The Tea House“. The acting was excellent.Q: What did the man do last Satur
41、day?解析 此段对话中女方说的是:你上周六去电影院了吗?男方说的是:是的,我看了“茶馆”,演得棒极了。问题问那位男士上周六干什么了?从对话中得知男士去电影院看电影“茶馆”了。因此A为答案。A.Sun.B.Swimming.C.Weather. 解析:听力原文W: Whats t11e weather like today?M: Its sunny.Q: What are they talking about?解析 此段对话中女方问的是:今天天气怎样?男方说的是:天晴。问题问他们俩在谈论什么?从对话中可知两人在谈论天气。因此C为答案。A.Meet her Mum at the airport.
42、B.Say good-bye to her Mum at the airport. C.Fly to another city together with her Mum.解析:听力原文M: Shall we go to the cinema this evening?W: Oh, sorry. Im afraid I cant. Im seeing my mum off at the airport at 7:30Q: What will the woman do this evening?解析 此段对话中男方说的是:咱们今晚去看电影吧?而女方说的是:对不起。我 7:30 要去机场送我妈妈。
43、问题问今晚这位女士会干什么?根据对话,这位女士会去机场给妈妈送行。因此B为答案。A.Yellow.B.White.C.Light blue. 解析:听力原文M: Your yellow and white skirt looks nice!W: ThanksBut I prefer light blue.Q: What color does the woman like?解析 此段对话中男方说的是:你的黄白相间的裙子很好看。而女方说的是:谢谢你。但我更喜欢浅蓝色。问题问这位女士喜欢什么颜色?从对话中可知她喜欢浅蓝色。因此C为答案。A.Bob is feeling as bad as befor
44、e.B.Bob is still ill. C.Bob is better than the woman.解析:听力原文W: Are you feeling better. Bob?M: Yes, but I still have a little headache.Q: What do you learn from the conversation?解析 此段对话中女方问的是:Bob,你感到好点儿了吗?男方说的是:好点儿了,但我仍有点头痛。问题问你从对话中知道了什么?从对话中得知 Bob 的病虽好些了,但没好透,所以B为答案。A.Meat.B.Fish. C.Sugar.解析:听力原文M:
45、Have you seen the price of meat? Its gone up again!W: I know. Thats why Im buying some fish.Q: What did the woman buy?解析 此段对话中男方说的是:你看到肉价了吗?它又涨了。女方说的是:我知道。所以我在买鱼。问题问女方买了什么?从对话得知,因为肉价涨了,女士不买肉而买鱼了。因此B为答案。五、第二部分 阅读(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数:3,分数:20.00)A根据下面短文回答下列问题。There were many people on the bu
46、s. When a young man got into the bus, an old woman wanted to stand up, but the young man said, “Thank you. Please dont do that.“ “But young man, let me stand .“I want you to sit there,“ the young man said with a hand on her shoulder. But the old woman tried to stand up and said, “Young man, please l
47、et me stand .“No, no.“ said the young man and made her sit down again.At last the old woman said, “Whats wrong with you, young man? You made me go three stops beyond (超时) my home. I wanted to get off./(分数:6.00)(1).The bus was crowded that day.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A. B.解析:那天公共汽车很挤。符合短文第一句中说的:公共汽车上有很
48、多人。因此答案为A。(2).The old woman wanted to let the young man sit down on the seat.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A.B. 解析:短文最终说是老妇人要下车,所以起身。因此答案为B。(3).The young man didnt know that the old woman wanted to get off the bus.A TrueB False(分数:2.00)A. B.解析:年轻人不明白老妇人其实(起身是因为)要下车。与短文内容相符,所以答案为A。B根据下面短文回答下列问题。Tom was seven years old. He went to a school near his house. He could go there and come home by bus or by school-bus e