1、公共英语一级(B)-11-1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 5个句子或对话，每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：2.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对
2、话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A Thank you. B.B Good afternoon. C.C Good morning.A.A Its seven oclock. B.B Its Friday. C.C Its May 5.A.A I like reading books. B.B Im a student. C.C I often go to school by bike.A
3、.A Its Friday. B.B Its cloudy. C.C Its Childrens day.A.A I dont know. B.B Sorry. C.C I have a headache.（分数：10.00）A.A I will go to help her. B.B Yes, l have. C.C No, 1 have.A.A Just so-so. B.B Not so good. C.C Thank you.(3).AI Its over there. B Yes, it is. C Youd better ask somebody else.（分数：2.00）A.B
4、.C.A.A She is a student. B.B She is ten years old. C.C She is from America.A.A He is Mr. Green. B.B He is a Chinese. C.C Yes, he is.三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10个对话，每个对话有一个问题、请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A in a hotel. B.B At school. C.C In
5、a restaurant.A.A He will go to America. B.B He will go to work. C.C He will go to see his grandpa.A.A Its Lilys. B.B Its Lucys. C.C It doesnt say.A.A Ten dollars. B.B Ten yuan. C.C Five yuan.A.A The man shouldnt go there. B.B The man should walk there. C.C The man should take a taxi.（分数：10.00）A.A In
6、 a shop. B.B At school. C.C In a hospital.A.A He will go to school. B.B He will leave here. C.C He will go to work.A.A He likes reading books. B.B He likes listening to the radio. C.C He likes watching TV.A.A He is Mary. B.B He is Jim. C.C He is Tom.(5).A He is going to take acting lessons. B He is
7、going to give an acting lesson. C He is going to take English lessons.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根掘短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选A(True)；认为错误的选 B (False)。Peter: Oh, 1 cant believe it. I am now in London, in England. I see the Big Ben. Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is
8、a very big clock. Oh, I am so happy.Happy: How are you?Peter: Im fine, thank you.Happy: How was your holiday?Peter: It was fun.Happy: Where did you go?Peter: I went to England.Happy: How did you go there?Peter: I went by plane.Happy: What did you do and what did you see?Peter: I saw the Big Ben. The
9、 hands are four meters long. And I bought presents for you!Happy: Oh, thank you. Did you take any pictures?Peter: Yes. ErWhere did 1 put my pictures?.Peter: Oh, its a dream!（分数：6.00）(1).Big Ben is in London, England. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Big Ben is the name of a clock. A True. B False.（分
10、数：2.00）A.B.(3).Peter really went to England that night. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.Gary goes to the market to sell his donkey. When he feels tired, he gets on it. After a while, a friend comes and asks him: “Where are you going? Im going to sell my donkey.“ Answers Gary. “Oh, my good!“ he cries, “
11、Wheres my donkey? “What?“ His friend laughs and says, “Arent you riding a donkey?“（分数：6.00）(1).Gary wants Io visit his friend. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).Gary rides on the donkey when he gets tired. A True B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Gary really loses his donkey. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.Jack
12、 went to a barbers shop and had his hair cut, but he was not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, “What has happened to your hair, Jack?“Jack said, “I tried a new barbers shop today, because I wasnt quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even wors
13、e.“Bob agreed. “Yes, I think youre right, Jack. Now Ill tell you what to do when you go into a barbers shop next time: look at all the barbers hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.“Why shall I go to him?“ Jack asked.“Who cut that mans hair?“ answered Bob. “Just think it
14、. He couldnt cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he cant be the worst barber.“（分数：8.00）(1).Jack was not satisfied with the new barber. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(2).His old barber was worse than the new one. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(3).Bob told Jack to go to the barb
15、er with the worst hair next time. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.(4).The barber with the worst hair is the worst barber. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B.B第二节 短文理解 2/B阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。One day the wind said to the sun, “Look at that man walking along the road. I can get his coat off more quickly than
16、 you can.“We will see about that,“ said the sun. “I will let you try first.“So the wind tried to make the man take off his coat. He blew and blew, but the man only pulled his coat more closely around himself.“I give up,“ said the wind at last. “I cannot get his coat off.“ Then the sun tried. He shon
17、e as hard as he could. The man soon became hot and took off his coat.（分数：6.00）(1)._tried first.（分数：2.00）A.A The moon B.B The sun C.C The wind(2).What did the man do when the wind blew heavily? A He took off his coat. B He pulled his coat more closely around himself. C He took off his hat.（分数：2.00）A.
18、B.C.(3).Who made the man take off his coat?（分数：2.00）A.A The moon. B.B The sun. C.C The wind.Air is all around us. It is around us when we walk and play. From the moment we are born, air surrounds us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. No matter where we are
19、on earth, air surrounds us. We live in air.All living things need air. Living things cannot live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days, but we cannot live for more than a few minutes without air. When we are working or running, we need more air. So we breathe faster than usual.
20、 When we are asleep, we need less air.（分数：6.00）(1).People can live without food or water for_.（分数：2.00）A.A a few months B.B a few weeks C.C a few days(2).When we are sleeping we_.（分数：2.00）A.A need less air B.B need more air C.C dont need air at all(3).The main idea of this passage is that_. A air is
21、 much more important to us than food and water B air is around us and we cant live without it C air is as important to us as food and water（分数：2.00）A.B.C.A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they ar
22、e boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired he sat down on a chair. A young person was standing on the other side of the take.“Excuse me,“ the old man said to the person next to him on the chair. “Do you see that person with red trousers and long
23、 hair? Is it a girl or a boy?“A boy,“ said the neighbor, “he is my son.“Oh,“ the old man said quickly. “I am sorry, but I did not know that you were his mother.“Im not.“ said the other person. “I am his father.“（分数：8.00）(1).Why is it difficult to tell whether those American boys and girls are boys o
24、r girls? A Because they usually wear the same clothes and long hair. B Because they are young. C Because they wear hats.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.(2).The story happened in_.（分数：2.00）A.A London B.B Washington C.C Tokyo(3).The young person standing on the other side of the lake was_.（分数：2.00）A.A a girl B.B a boy
25、 C.C a baby(4).The neighbor of the old is_.（分数：2.00）A.A a girl B.B a woman C.C a manB第三节 词语配伍/B从上边一栏中找出一个与上边一栏的含义相符的选项。A He is Tom.B Hi.C How do you do?D See you.E Thanks very much.F Whats his name?G Thats all right.（分数：10.00）(1).Youre welcome.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).How are you?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Hell
26、o.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Goodbye.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).His name is Tom.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级(B)-11-1 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到 5个句子或对话，每个句子配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。（分数：10.00）(1). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原
27、文 Do you like traveling by boat? 解析 根据“你喜欢乘船旅行吗?”可知与图片 A相符。所以应选 A。(2). （分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 What do you do in winter? 解析 根据“你冬天做什么?”可知与图片 B相符。所以应选 B。(3). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 My mother bought me a new pair of shoes 解析 根据“我妈妈为我买了一双新鞋。”可知与图片 A相符。所以应选 A。(4). （分数：2.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 There is a bir
28、d in the tree 解析 根据“树上有一只鸟。”可知与图片 C相符。所以应选 C。(5). （分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Would you like a cup of tea? 解析 根据“你想喝杯茶吗?”可知与图片 A相符。所以应选 A。二、B第二节 对话应答/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。（分数：10.00）A.A Thank you. B.B Good afternoon. C.C G
29、ood morning.解析：听力原文 Good morningLily 解析 听力原文：Good morning，Lily意为：早上好，丽莉。其回答方式一般是固定的，一般回答：Good morning。所以应选 C。A.A Its seven oclock. B.B Its Friday. C.C Its May 5.解析：听力原文 What time is it now? 解析 听力原文：What time is it now?意为：现在几点了?本句是对时间点进行提问，而 B表示星期几，C 表示日期，只有 A表示时间点。所以应选 A。A.A I like reading books. B.
30、B Im a student. C.C I often go to school by bike.解析：听力原文 Whats your hobby? 解析 听力原文：Whats your hobby?意为：你的爱好是什么?应该回答兴趣爱好，A、C 不符合语境。所以应选 A。A.A Its Friday. B.B Its cloudy. C.C Its Childrens day.解析：听力原文 Whats the weather like today? 解析 听力原文：Whats the weather like today?意为：今天天气怎样?应该回答天气状况，而 A、C 都是日期，答非所问
31、。所以应选 B。A.A I dont know. B.B Sorry. C.C I have a headache.解析：听力原文 Whats wrong with youTom? 解析 听力原文：Whats wrong with you，Tom?意为：汤姆，你怎么了?询问别人的状况回答时应该说明自己的状况或问题。A、B 明显不正确。所以应选C。（分数：10.00）A.A I will go to help her. B.B Yes, l have. C.C No, 1 have.解析：听力原文 Have you ever been to Japan? 解析 听力原文：Have you eve
32、r been to Japan?意为：你去过日本吗?本句是一般疑问句，应该用 Yes或 No来回答，故 A不正确，而一般疑问句的回答Yes后面应该用肯定回答，No 后面应该用否定回答，故 C语法不正确。所以应选 B。A.A Just so-so. B.B Not so good. C.C Thank you.解析：听力原文 Your English is very good 解析 听力原文：Your English is very good意为：你的英语很好。对于别人的夸奖或赞赏一般应该表示感谢，而不需要谦虚，更不能予以否认。所以应选 C。(3).AI Its over there. B Ye
33、s, it is. C Youd better ask somebody else.（分数：2.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Is the bank far from here? 解析 听力原文：Is the bank far from here?意为：银行离这儿远吗?这是一个一般疑问句。所以应选 B。A.A She is a student. B.B She is ten years old. C.C She is from America.解析：听力原文 How old is she? 解析 听力原文：How old is she?意为：她多大了?应该回答年龄。所以应选 B。A.A
34、He is Mr. Green. B.B He is a Chinese. C.C Yes, he is.解析：听力原文 Is he your new English teacher? 解析 听力原文：Is he your new English teacher?意为：他是你们的新英语老师吗?对于一般疑问句应该用 Yes或 No回答。所以应选 C。三、B第三节 对话理解/B(总题数：2，分数：20.00)在本节中，你将听到 10个对话，每个对话有一个问题、请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。（分数：1
35、0.00）A.A in a hotel. B.B At school. C.C In a restaurant.解析：听力原文 W：May I take your order，sir? M: Id like to have two sandwiches. Q: Where are they? 解析 第一个人问：“您想要点什么?”第二个人回答：“我想要两个三明治。”可知他们应该在饭店里。所以应选 C。A.A He will go to America. B.B He will go to work. C.C He will go to see his grandpa.解析：听力原文 W: Hav
36、e you ever been to America? M: No, but I will go there this summer holiday. Q: What will the man do this summer holiday? 解析 第一个人问第二个人是否去过美国，他说他今年暑假要去，也就是说他暑假要去美国。所以应选 A。A.A Its Lilys. B.B Its Lucys. C.C It doesnt say.解析：听力原文 M: Is this your bag, Lily? W: No, its Lucys. Q: Whose bag is it? 解析 第一个人问丽莉
37、书包是不是她的，丽莉回答是露西的。所以应选 B。A.A Ten dollars. B.B Ten yuan. C.C Five yuan.解析：听力原文 W: I want to send this letter to Canada by airmail. M: Thatll be ten yuan. Q: How much does it cost to send the letter to Canada by airmail? 解析 第一个人说她想把信空寄到加拿大，第二个回答需要十元。所以应选 B。A.A The man shouldnt go there. B.B The man sho
38、uld walk there. C.C The man should take a taxi.解析：听力原文 M: Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? W: Youd better take a taxi. Q: Whats the womans advice? 解析 根据回答“你最好坐出租车。”可知女士的建议。所以应选 C。（分数：10.00）A.A In a shop. B.B At school. C.C In a hospital.解析：听力原文 W: Anything else? M: No, thanks. T
39、hats all. Q: Where are they probably talking? 解析 第一个人问：“您还要点别的吗?”第二个人回答：“不要了，谢谢。”可以推断出他们应该在商店。所以应选 A。A.A He will go to school. B.B He will leave here. C.C He will go to work.解析：听力原文 M: Thanks for seeing me off. W: My pleasure. Q: What will the man do? 解析 根据第一个人的话“谢谢你来送我。”可知他要离开这里。所以应选 B。A.A He likes
40、 reading books. B.B He likes listening to the radio. C.C He likes watching TV.解析：听力原文 W: Do you like reading books? M: No, I like watching TV. Q: What does the man like to do? 解析 第一个人问男人是否喜欢读书，他说不喜欢，喜欢看电视。所以应选 C。A.A He is Mary. B.B He is Jim. C.C He is Tom.解析：听力原文 M: Mary, this is my friend, Jim. W:
41、 Nice to meet you. Q: Who is the boy? 解析 第一个人向玛丽介绍他的朋友吉姆，可知男孩是吉姆。所以应选 B。(5).A He is going to take acting lessons. B He is going to give an acting lesson. C He is going to take English lessons.（分数：2.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Jack? M: I am going to be an actor. W:
42、 Sounds good. Are you going to take acting lessons? M: Of course. Q: What is Jack going to do? 解析 第一个人问杰克是否要上表演课，杰克做了肯定回答。所以应选 A。四、B第二部分 阅读/B(总题数：7，分数：50.00)B第一节 短文理解 1/B根掘短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选A(True)；认为错误的选 B (False)。Peter: Oh, 1 cant believe it. I am now in London, in England. I see the Big B
43、en. Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is a very big clock. Oh, I am so happy.Happy: How are you?Peter: Im fine, thank you.Happy: How was your holiday?Peter: It was fun.Happy: Where did you go?Peter: I went to England.Happy: How did you go there?Peter: I went by plane.Happy: What did you do and wh
44、at did you see?Peter: I saw the Big Ben. The hands are four meters long. And I bought presents for you!Happy: Oh, thank you. Did you take any pictures?Peter: Yes. ErWhere did 1 put my pictures?.Peter: Oh, its a dream!（分数：6.00）(1).Big Ben is in London, England. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：解析 根据第
45、二、三句 I am now in London，in EnglandI see the Big Ben可知大本钟在英国伦敦。所以应选 A。(2).Big Ben is the name of a clock. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：解析 根据第四、五句 Big Ben is not the name of a manIt is a very big clock可知大本是一个钟表的名字。所以应选 A。(3).Peter really went to England that night. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析
46、：解析 根据最后一句 Oh，its a dream!可知这是一个梦，彼得并没有去英国。所以应选 B。Gary goes to the market to sell his donkey. When he feels tired, he gets on it. After a while, a friend comes and asks him: “Where are you going? Im going to sell my donkey.“ Answers Gary. “Oh, my good!“ he cries, “Wheres my donkey? “What?“ His frien
47、d laughs and says, “Arent you riding a donkey?“（分数：6.00）(1).Gary wants Io visit his friend. A True. B False.（分数：2.00）A.B. 解析：解析 根据第一句 Gary goes to the market to sell his donkey可知加理是去市场卖驴。所以应选 B。(2).Gary rides on the donkey when he gets tired. A True B False.（分数：2.00）A. B.解析：解析 根据第二句 When he feels tired，he gets on it可知他累了就会骑到驴
