1、公共英语四级-418 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、综合题型(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).At college, John is going to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Thomas would probably go to America with _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Steven
2、would like to be _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).According to Simon, the kind of job that has more pleasant future is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Peter thinks that job-hunting _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Sick.B.Dizzy.C.Exhausted and weak.D.Painful.A.He had a minor o
3、peration.B.He had pneumonia.C.He had a car accident.D.He had long aftereffects.A.He overworks.B.He has a cold.C.He does not stay at home often enough.D.The work he does.七、Questions 1416 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.The Internet is different from television in which its more convenient.B.The Internet may gre
4、atly affect the ways of college education and business.C.The Internet is the cheapest way of communication with other people.D.The Internet is composed of many computers.A.The databases of information.B.The public access networks.C.The super computer networks.D.Intranets.A.the amount of information
5、available on itB.the number of Internet societiesC.the profit it makesD.the number of networks八、Questions 1720 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Something to conquer.B.A model for movement.C.A place to find peace.D.A symbol of disorder.A.The music.B.The stage sets.C.Costumes.D.Movements.A.costlyB.colorfulC.grace
6、fulD.restrictiveA.The evolution of dance in the 20th century.B.Artists of the last century.C.Natural movement in dance.D.A pioneer in modem danc九、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Human beings are ani(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.forB.toC.withD.by2.（分数：1.00）A.intellectB.equipmentC.competenceD.cultu
7、re3.（分数：1.00）A.residenceB.colonyC.homeD.empire4.（分数：1.00）A.filledB.loadedC.stuffedD.scattered5.（分数：1.00）A.connectionsB.relationsC.activitiesD.accesses6.（分数：1.00）A.animalB.animalsC.creaturesD.creature7.（分数：1.00）A.meaningB.judgementC.perspectiveD.sense8.（分数：1.00）A.add upB.break upC.make upD.cut up9.（分
8、数：1.00）A.intelligentB.impressiveC.influentialD.incentive10.（分数：1.00）A.maneuverB.manageC.manipulateD.manufacture11.（分数：1.00）A.processesB.actsC.modesD.procedures12.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.thusC.henceD.that13.（分数：1.00）A.abilitiesB.potentialsC.capabilitiesD.possibilities14.（分数：1.00）A.OnB.WithC.ForD.By15.（分数：1.
9、00）A.betB.chanceC.factD.luck16.（分数：1.00）A.artificialB.fakeC.unrealD.unauthentic17.（分数：1.00）A.StrippedB.ParedC.PeeledD.Removed18.（分数：1.00）A.Apart fromB.With regard toC.With the exception ofD.In spite of19.（分数：1.00）A.infiniteB.unknownC.boundlessD.ceaseless20.（分数：1.00）A.barelyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.scarcely
10、十一、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Passage 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.Brandos success is evidenced by his ability to _.（分数：1.00）A.modulate his voice as well as change his appearance for any role he may playB.retain his own personality while playing other peopleC.“become“ the char
11、acter he portraysD.utilize make-up effectively22.Marion Brando symbolizes an artistic generation _.（分数：1.00）A.of conformistsB.that is incredibly romanticC.that is in the throes of revolutionD.which must reconcile itself to the realism of this world23.The author suggests that Brandos success as an ac
12、tor is due, in part, to _.（分数：1.00）A.his great sizeB.his manly chestC.his magnetic voiceD.the physical impression which he creates24.Brandos style is characterized by _.（分数：1.00）A.understatementB.the liberal use of pausesC.Both A and BD.Neither A nor B25.The artistic vein of the 20th century is _.（分
13、数：1.00）A.realismB.wild romanticismC.elaborate majestyD.classic elegance十四、Passage 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Many parents now remember the teachers E-mail address and the schools website because _.（分数：1.00）A.by doing so they neednt go to the store to buy stationery for their childrenB.they can reach their c
14、hildrens school and the teachers without traveling thereC.the E-mail and the website can help them find out what their children doD.they can observe how the Internet affect their childrens education every day27.According to the content of this passage _.（分数：1.00）A.the relationship between teachers a
15、nd schools will be changed mostB.the connection between students and schools will be changed mostC.the relationship between parents and schools will be changed mostD.the association between websites and schools will be changed most28.The example of Ithaca high school is used to show _.（分数：1.00）A.how
16、 important the school website is for parents to be involved in educationB.that the school online can reassure the parents about what their children doC.how the parents of the students got to be part of a class trip to EuropeD.it is more likely for parents to send teachers E-mails than to phone them2
17、9.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _.（分数：1.00）A.the schools and parents are connected by the Internet so that teachers will leave schoolB.parents can find out what happens with their children in school by visiting the Internet and so will the teachersC.parents and educators may disc
18、over that schools are strange by using computersD.the schools are online; parents now can teach their children and the teachers are to go30.The passage can be best titled as _.（分数：1.00）A.Get Ready to Go to SchoolB.Spread School Online TechnologyC.Start School with a ClickD.Become School Webmaster十五、
19、Passage 3(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.How can a person acquire the greatest pleasure in the authors mind?（分数：1.00）A.One fulfils all his desires.B.One obeys the nature and fulfils necessary desires.C.One pursues the greatest wealth, honor and respect.D.One has great empty imaginings.32.Through which of the foll
20、owing cant unhappiness come according to the author?（分数：1.00）A.Fear.B.Vain.C.Unlimited desires.D.Natural desires.33.What does the author imply in the last sentence of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.If you want to get pleasure, you have to be rich.B.If you are rich, youll create for yourself unlimited fears
21、and troubles and have a lot of trouble.C.A poor but fearless person will feel more happiness than a rich one who has a lot of trouble.D.Poorer people will acquire more pleasure than the ric34.Why does the author think many pains better than pleasures?（分数：1.00）A.Some pleasures bring us pains.B.Pains
22、are evil, but should not be avoided.C.After enduring difficulties, we can feel a greater pleasure.D.Pleasures are not good and natural.35.What does “greater discomfort accrues to us“ in Paragraph 1 mean here?（分数：1.00）A.We get greater discomfort over a period of time.B.We are tortured by greater disc
23、omfort.C.Greater discomfort exists in our body.D.Greater discomfort makes us miserabl十六、Passage 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The basketball example implied that _.（分数：1.00）A.too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB.the announcement to prolong the match was wrongC.the appeal jury was too hesitant in
24、making the decisionD.the American team was right in rejecting the silver medals37.The author gives the two examples in Paragraphs 2 and 3 to show _.（分数：1.00）A.how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB.that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to beC.th
25、at competitiveness in the games sometimes discourages international friendshipD.that Unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games38.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have _.（分数：1.00）A.created goodwill between the nationsB.bred only false national prideC.barely showed any international fr
26、iendshipD.led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred39.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B.Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C.Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love o
27、f the game.D.International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.40.What did the manager mean by saying, “. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished“?（分数：1.00）A.His team would no longer take part in international games.B.Hockey and the Federation are both ruined
28、 by the unfair decisions.C.There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D.The Federation should he dissolve十七、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、In recent years, rai(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.（分数：3.00）_42.（分数：3.00）_43.（分数：3.00）_44.（分数：3.00）_45.（分数：3.00）_十九、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)46.Some p
29、eople like to share a room with a stranger, while others dislike it. Write an essay to describe your opinion about it. Your essay should include:(1) both advantages and disadvantages of sharing a room with a stranger;(2) your preference.You should write 160 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.（分数：25.00）_公共英
30、语四级-418 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、综合题型(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：agreements）解析：听力原文1-5W: Now, lets check whether you are clear with what we have ,learned just now. Robert, what is the WTO?M: WTO is the abbreviation of the World Trade Orga
31、nization. It is the only international organization dealing with the global rules of trade between nations.W: Where is its office located? Is it in the United States too?M: No, its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland.W: When did it come into being? Jason?M: It came into being in 1995.W: What is
32、the objective of the WTO?M: The WTOs most important objective is to help trade flow smoothly, freely, fairly and predictably.W: How does it achieve its goal? Or what are the tasks?M: Er, there are many points. First, it administers trade agreements. Second, it acts as a forum for trade talks. Third,
33、 it settles trade disputes among different countries.W: Anything else, Tom?M: It reviews national trade policies, and cooperates with other international organizations. Since over three-quarters of WTO members are developing or least-developed countries, it will also help developing countries in tra
34、de policy issues through technical assistance and training programs.W: Great! What do you know about the WTO agreements? Martin?M: The WTOs agreements are the result of talks between the members. Through these agreements, WTO members operate a fair trading system that spells out their rights and the
35、ir obligations. Each country receives guarantees that its exports will be treated fairly in other countries that it trades with. The system also gives developing countries some flexibility in carrying out their duties.W: Good!填空项 1:_ （正确答案：disputes）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：assistance）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：3/4）解析
36、：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：obligations）解析：四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).At college, John is going to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：study business）解析：听力原文6-10W: Good afternoon, everyone. In the last of this series of High School Forum we are discussing the problem of unemployment and how it will change the lives of our
37、audience. Whats the opinion of the young? Lets ask our audience. John?M1: Well, Im going to study business at college. You see, I dont think that the unemployment problem will get any better. I think itll probably get worse and I want a job.W: Do you think that business studies will help?M1: Oh yes,
38、 itll definitely help; I mean, its a very practical subject.W: Thank you, John. What are you going to do, Thomas?M2: I dont know. You see, my brother left university four years ago and he still hasnt found a job, so I dont think hell stay here.W: So, wherell he go?M2: Well, hell probably go to Ameri
39、ca. He says there are lots of jobs there. I think Ill go with him.W: Thank you, Thomas. What about you, Steven?M3: Im going to be a teacher.W: You sound very definite. Do you think unemployment will get better?M3: No, I dont, but therell always be jobs for teachers. You know, when people cant find j
40、obs, they stay on at school, so theyll need teachers.W: Thank you, Steven. And you, Simon?M4: Well, I think the problem will get better. I dont think well ever have full employment again, but I think there will be more jobs in some subjects, like computers.W: So you want to work with computers?M4: Y
41、es, Im going to take a computer training course. Ill probably start it this summer, and Ill definitely get a job afterwards.W: Thats very good. Peter, youre not so optimistic, are you?M5: Well, I wont get a job, will I7 Its depressing. You know, my friends cant find jobs now, and therell be even few
42、er jobs when I leave.W: Thank you, Peter.(2).Thomas would probably go to America with _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：his brother）解析：(3).Steven would like to be _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a teacher）解析：(4).According to Simon, the kind of job that has more pleasant future is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：computer）解
43、析：(5).Peter thinks that job-hunting _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：is depressing）解析：五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Sick.B.Dizzy.C.Exhausted and weak. D.Painful.解析：听力原文11-13M: Doctor, I just dont know whats wrong with me. I always feel tired and rundown. My wife finally persuad
44、ed me to visit you to find out what the trouble is.W: Looking at your case history I see that you had pneumonia four years ago and that you also had a minor operation last year. Did you have any long after effects?M: Well. I dont remember so.W: For instance, how long did you stay at home each time?M
45、: Just a couple of days. But about six months ago I was at home for about two weeks with a cold or something.W: Did you see a doctor at that time or did you just stay at home?M: No, I didnt see a doctor. The symptoms were about the same as this time. When I began to feel better, I returned to work.W
46、: And when did you start feeling so tired again?M: It must have been about ten days ago. When I came home from work one night there just didnt seem to be any reason to go back the next day.W: Well, it sounds as if your problem may be the kind of work you do. The tests I just made really dont show anything wrong. But I would like to make some further tests in the hospital.M: Thats fine with me.W: All right, you can check in tonight
