1、公共英语四级-302 及答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).When did the man be robbed?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How tall was the robber?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The colour of the robbers sweater was（分数：1.00）填空项 1:
2、_(4).The robber was probably in his or her（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).The robbers nickname was（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 - 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Egypt today.B.Egyptian ancient history.C.Egypt in 900-999.D.Travel in Egypt.A.the authors name.B.the subject matter.C.the publisher.D.th
3、e title.A.Checking the card catalogue.B.Looking for it in computers.C.Going to the section with number from 900-999.D.Asking for librarians help.七、Questions 14 - 16 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.2.2 billion.B.2.2 millionC.293 million.D.293 billion.A.New words.B.Pictures.C.Short forms.D.Capital letters.A.They o
4、ften check their spelling.B.They think carefully about the grammar.C.They read the message several times before they send it.D.They write the first thing that comes into their head.八、Questions 17 - 20 ar(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Freshmen in the university.B.Teachers of different backgrounds.C.Students and te
5、achers from computer college.D.Regular MA students and in-service teachers.A.Group discussions and seminars,B.The mini-research project.C.Assessment for the course.D.The written works.A.The middle of the semester.B.The end of the semester.C.The beginning of the semester.D.The end of the course.A.go
6、to the teachers office after should.B.make an appointment in advance.C.go to the teachers at working hours.D.discuss the questions in class.九、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Industry has great i(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.particularB.uniqueC.remarkableD.excessive2.（分数：1.00）A.precededB.exceededC
7、.ledD.introduced3.（分数：1.00）A.originsB.storesC.potentialsD.sources4.（分数：1.00）A.fearB.suggestC.organizeD.calculate5.（分数：1.00）A.considerablyB.relativelyC.approximatelyD.normally6.（分数：1.00）A.amountedB.goneC.builtD.grown7.（分数：1.00）A.distanceB.tripC.journeyD.length8.（分数：1.00）A.realizesB.createsC.substitut
8、esD.carries9.（分数：1.00）A.unreasonableB.excusedC.convincedD.justified10.（分数：1.00）A.arrangementsB.ordersC.conceptionsD.conditions11.（分数：1.00）A.reducedB.broughtC.ledD.tamed12.（分数：1.00）A.scareB.rareC.inferiorD.little13.（分数：1.00）A.yearB.periodC.spanD.spell14.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.aboutD.at15.（分数：1.00）A.influ
9、enceB.independenceC.impactD.growth16.（分数：1.00）A.evolvedB.developedC.tamedD.grew17.（分数：1.00）A.timeB.eraC.epochD.century18.（分数：1.00）A.harvestB.outputC.productionD.outcome19.（分数：1.00）A.appliesB.refersC.adaptsD.adopts20.（分数：1.00）A.expandB.transformC.economizeD.propagate十一、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.0
10、0)十二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.What is important for human bodies to renew?（分数：1.00）A.Evolution.B.Biological condition.C.Reproduction.D.Old age.22.What can we infer from the text?（分数：1.00）A.It is easy to prolong the average life span in developed country, because of the advance
11、d health science.B.It is difficult to prolong the average life span greatly, because science cannot prevent the aging process now.C.If the diseases that cause most of the death can be cured, the average life span will increase greatly.D.More and more people will live past 100 if the diseases that ca
12、use most of the death can be cured.23.According to Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is true?（分数：1.00）A.Human life span would probably not increase rapidly.B.The human life span will increase more rapidly in developed country.C.If heart disease and cancer could be cured, the average lif
13、e span will increase more rapidly.D.It is easy to prolong peoples life beyond 85 in developed country.24.Why is it forgivable for people to hope that they will live longer in the future than now?（分数：1.00）A.Because people want to live as long as possible,B.Because life expectancy has doubled since th
14、e mid-19th century.C.Because many people live past 100 and the oldest individuals have reached more than 100.D.Because great progress is made in medicine and health sciences during the past 150 years.25.What Olshansky and his team member discovered shows that（分数：1.00）A.it is possible for the average
15、 life span to increase to 120 years, if death rates are reduced.B.the average human life span will increase a little, if the death rates are reduced.C.the upper limits of life bears no relation with the change of death rates,D.the average human life span will increase a lot, if no one died before re
16、aching age 50.十四、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.In what ways human beings are different from other animals?（分数：1.00）A.Human beings are concerned with their origins.B.Human beings can think and value.C.Human beings can distinguish good from evil.D.Human beings have evolved over long time.27.According to Pla
17、to ,philosophy is originated from（分数：1.00）A.thinking and questioning about various phenomena occurred.B.the dread of disasters.C.the origin of human being.D.the development of advanced technology.28.By saying“ Every man is a philosopher“ (Line 1, Paragraph 1), the author implies that（分数：1.00）A.every
18、body can know and use philosophic theories well enough to deal with the world.B.philosophy will help everybody to deal with the world though he is not a philosopher.C.everybody has his own views of life and they will practice these views in the world.D.it is important for everybody to know and use p
19、hilosophy to deal with the world.29.According to the author, what is the cause for wars?（分数：1.00）A.The differences of political power.B.The differences of military power.C.The differences of the peoples nature.D.The differences of social and political philosophy.30.According to the text, which of th
20、e following is true?（分数：1.00）A.We should think on our own when reflecting on the philosophical problems of the world.B.We should cooperate with others when reflecting on the philosophical problems of the world.C.The thoughts and answers of the philosophical problems provided by others will guide us.
21、D.We should travel around in order to reflect on the philosophical problems of the world.十五、Text 3(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.What is the text mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.How to communicate in management and why it is important.B.How to become an effective and successful manager.C.How to save time and be efficien
22、t in management.D.How to understand customers and solicit employees ideas.32.What is the common problem in management?（分数：1.00）A.Infrequent contact with customers and employees.B.Managers spend little time on study.C.Managers do not know their employees well.D.Managers lack of experience.33.Accordin
23、g to Paragraph 3 ,which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.The necessity of spending time with customers has not been proved.B.The advantages of spending time with customers are not obvious.C.Managers may benefit a lot from pay a visit to their customers.D.More and more managers begin to spend time
24、 with customers.34.We can say a company has the problem of “isolation“, if（分数：1.00）A.managers spend little time in talking to themselves.B.managers often go to employees offices and talk to them.C.managers seize every chance to gather information from employees.D.managers seldom spend time with cust
25、omers and employees.35.What is the authors attitude towards the“ 10-minute cup of coffee“ method?（分数：1.00）A.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.十六、Text 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The difficulty of lack of materials for researching on the 97% population was solved by（分数：1.00）A.finding new historical rec
26、ordings.B.using their birth, marriage, and death records.C.using the records of legal courts.D.getting information from old people.37.Which of the following about the 97% population is true?（分数：1.00）A.The data about the 97% population is rich.B.Historians had a set of numbers indicating the date of
27、their birth, marriage and death.C.The 97% population had nothing that is worth of recording.D.The data historians had presented a vivid picture of the 97% population.38.According to the text, Case history is（分数：1.00）A.a study that researches in the records of legal courts.B.a discipline founded by L
28、e Roy Ladurie.C.the only study that use the records of legal courts.D.based on the data obtained from the records of legal courts.39.How is in the investigations carried out by historians in 1950s different from previous studies?（分数：1.00）A.They had new findings.B.They expanded the period defined as
29、pre-industrial Europe.C.They investigated the common people who took up the majority of the population.D.The investigations were on the kings, generals ,judges, nobles, bishops, and local magnates.40.What does the word“ shaky“ mean in the last paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Trembling.B.Undependable.C.Inaccura
30、te.D.Unsteady.十七、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Accompanying the gen(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.（分数：3.00）_42.（分数：3.00）_43.（分数：3.00）_44.（分数：3.00）_45.（分数：3.00）_十九、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)46.Study the following graph and cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the graph and cartoon2)
31、 point out the influence brought about by the peasants workers3) give your commentsIn your essay, make full use of the information provided below.You should write 160 - 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.（分数：20.00）_公共英语四级-302 答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.0
32、0)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：8:00/eight）解析：听力原文1-5W: Why are you rushing around like a chicken with its head cut off?M: Ive been invited to one of my American friends house tonight.W: So why are you in such a hurry?M: I was told the party starts at eight.W: Relax. Relax. In America if someone tells you a party s
33、tarts at eight, youd better arrive at 8:30.M: You are joking! How come?W: I dont know. Its just the custom here.M: Ive never been to a party in America before. Can you give me some idea what its like?W: Well, theres almost always beer and generally some small snacks to eat and sometimes a late-eveni
34、ng buffet is served at 12:00.M: And what do people do at parties?W: Sometimes they just sit or stand around in groups and talk, but often parties involve music and the best activity is dancing.M: I cant dance.W: You dont have to dance if you dont want to, but you should try it a few times. Maybe you
35、ll like it.M: If I stand around and talk to others all night, Ill never get to this party.W: OK. Have a good time.M: Thanks.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：8:30）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：snacks）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：12:00）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dancing）解析：四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).When did the man be robbed?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Two d
36、ays ago）解析：听力原文6-10W: Theft in the Park?M: Yes, Id like to report a theft.W: Okay. Can you tell me exactly what happened?M: Well, I was walking home from work two days ago, enjoying the nature all around me. the birds, the frogs, the flowing stream, when this woman knocked me right off my feet, grab
37、bed my stuff, and ran off through the trees. I was so surprised that I didnt go after her.W: Yeah. Can you describe the woman for me?M: Yeah. He was about a hundred and ninety centimeters tall.W: Wait. You said a woman robbed you.M: Well, Im not really sure. You see, the person was wearing a white a
38、nd black dot dress, a light red sweater over it, and she, or he. was wearing a pair of basketball shoes.W: Humm. What else can you tell me?M: Okay. Like I said, the person was about 190 centimeters tall, heavy build, with long wavy hair. She. or he. was probably in his or her late 30s. I didnt get a
39、 good look at the persons face, but well. uh W: What? Was there something else?M: Well, the person, had a beard.W: Ah! What was, uh, taken. exactly?M: Well, just my left shoe.W: Ah. The“ bearded woman“ has struck again!M: The“ bearded woman“?W: Yeah. Its this man who dresses up like a woman and, for
40、 some unknown reason, removes the left shoe from his victims. Hes really quite harmless, though, and he usually returns the shoe to the crime scene a couple of days later. M: Hey, he can keep my shoe, and Ill just take off my left shoe every time I walk through the park.(2).How tall was the robber?（
41、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：190 centimeters）解析：(3).The colour of the robbers sweater was（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：light red）解析：(4).The robber was probably in his or her（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：late 30s）解析：(5).The robbers nickname was（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：bearded woman）解析：五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11
42、- 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Egypt today. B.Egyptian ancient history.C.Egypt in 900-999.D.Travel in Egypt.解析：听力原文11-13M: Im doing a research paper on Egypt. Could you give me some suggestions on where I should go to find some good information?W: Have you selected a more definite topic?M: I realize the su
43、bject of Egypt could cover thousands of years and many separate subjects, so I have decided to just cover the topic of Egypt today without its ancient history.W: For information on Egypt, you would go to the section with numbers from 900-999.M: Yeah. That means all books are classified according to
44、the subject matter.W: Youre right. History, geography, biography and travel are all in the section with number going from 900-999. There are three subjects there you might be able to use, history, geography and travel. Have you looked in the card catalogue?M: Im afraid I havent. I just came directly
45、 to you for help.W: All the books are listed in the card catalogue. Now, however, you can find all of the books listed in the computer and it will give you more information than the card catalogue. It will let you know if the book you are looking for is currently available, or if it isnt in this lib
46、rary, it will let you know which library in the country will have it.M: Ive never used the computer for finding a book. Is it hard to use?W: Its very simple. The instructions are there beside the computer. You wont have any trouble.M: I didnt realize I could find so much information. I will be able to get everything I need right here.W: If there are maps or pictures that you would like to copy for your report, there is a copy machine you can use.M: Thank you so much for your help!W: Thats my job. Good luck.A.the authors name.B.the subject matter. C.the p
