1、公共英语四级(口试)-68 及答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part B(总题数：2，分数：40.00)1.Interlocutor: Now, I“d like you to talk about something between yourselves and speak loudly so that we can hear you. You should take care to share the opportunity of speaking. (Put Picture for Candidates in fron
2、t of both candidates and give instructions with reference to the picture.) （分数：20.00）_2.Interlocutor: Now I“d like you to talk about something between yourselves and speak loudly so that we can hear you. You should take care to share the opportunity of speaking. (Put Picture for Candidates in front
3、of both candidates and give instructions with reference to the picture.) （分数：20.00）_三、Part C(总题数：2，分数：40.00)3.Interlocutor: I“m going to give you a picture and I“d like you to first describe it briefly and then give your comment on what you see in the picture. (Put Picture for Candidates in front of
4、 both candidates.) （分数：20.00）_4.Interlocutor: I“m going to give you a picture and I“d like you to first describe it briefly and then give your comment on what you see in the picture. (Put Picture for Candidates in front of both candidates.) （分数：20.00）_公共英语四级(口试)-68 答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A(
5、总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part B(总题数：2，分数：40.00)1.Interlocutor: Now, I“d like you to talk about something between yourselves and speak loudly so that we can hear you. You should take care to share the opportunity of speaking. (Put Picture for Candidates in front of both candidates and give instructions with r
6、eference to the picture.) （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：Candidate A: This picture shows that the roads are so often jammed with cars that even ambulances find it difficult to fulfill their duties. Since China has such a large population, the popularization of private cars is making the problem of traffic con
7、gestion increasingly difficult to solve. Candidate B: Well, I“m afraid this picture is overstating the case. We can build road networks to facilitate traffic. Once a worldwide network of motorways is built, people will appreciate even more the advantage of having cars. Candidate A: Perhaps there is
8、something in what you said. Still I“m quite concerned about serious problems brought about by private cars. Worst of all, they cause most of our air pollution. They produce gases, and some are even poisonous. Many of the minor illnesses are caused by modem industrial society, for example, headaches,
9、 tiredness, and stomach upset are thought to arise from breathing polluted air. What“s more, traffic accidents caused by cars not only bring death and injury, but also make people suffer mentally and psychologically. So I think private cars should be strictly controlled. Candidate B: I agree with yo
10、u to a certain extent. Cars do produce air pollution; fill the cities with unbearable noise and cause traffic accidents. But things are looking up now. Rules and regulations have been made about what kind of car you can own, and I reckon laws might also be made about when you can use it in the futur
11、e. Candidate A: So we should encourage other modes of transportationbuses, trains, subways. They“re relatively safer and cleaner. Candidate B: Maybe. But why not take a look at the other side of a coin? Possessing a car gives a much greater degree of mobility, enabling the driver to move around free
12、ly. There is no irritation caused by waiting for trains, buses or underground trains, standing in long queues, or sitting on draughty platforms. Long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. Many people are now able to enjoy their leisure time by making trips to the countryside or seaside at
13、 weekends, instead of being confined to their immediate neighborhood.2.Interlocutor: Now I“d like you to talk about something between yourselves and speak loudly so that we can hear you. You should take care to share the opportunity of speaking. (Put Picture for Candidates in front of both candidate
14、s and give instructions with reference to the picture.) （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：Candidate A: What does the first picture show? Candidate B: This picture shows that a peasant is herding a cattle beside a river. The cattle is thirsty and wants to drink. But the poisonous waste water is poured into rivers
15、 directly from a factory without filtering. Thus the water is polluted. I think if the cattle drank the water it would die. Do you think so? Candidate A: Yes, I agree with you. The water discharged from most factories is badly polluted, which contains lots of poisonous chemicals. I think the peasant
16、 is very clever. In order to let his cattle drink clean water, he shouts at the factory: “The inspectors are coming.“ Can you describe what happens in the second picture? Candidate B: In the second picture, we can see that the river becomes clean and the cattle can drink the water now. Do you know t
17、he reasons? Candidate A: The factory knows that the government has made laws to forbid factories to pollute the water, so when the peasant shouts that the inspectors are coming, the factory stops pouring waste water to the river. I think the most important thing is that we should educate people and
18、arouse the people“s awareness to protect the environment. Candidate B: Yes, I also think so. Since people are dependent on water, they should be involved in preventing pollution. Recently, certain counter measures have been taken, but everyone should know that polluted water is a hazard to all of US
19、. Candidate A: Yes. If people continue to pollute their environment, human on the earth will not survive.三、Part C(总题数：2，分数：40.00)3.Interlocutor: I“m going to give you a picture and I“d like you to first describe it briefly and then give your comment on what you see in the picture. (Put Picture for C
20、andidates in front of both candidates.) （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：Candidate A: As is shown by the two pictures, the mountain was covered with dense forest in 1960, while in 2008, there was nearly no tree left on the mountain. It is clear that the severe deforestation has resulted in the severe shortage o
21、f forest reserves. Obviously, the drawer, through these two pictures, aims at revealing to us the serious problem of the acute shortage of all natural resources. From 1960 to 2008, the rapid growth in population and fast development of industries, together with the weak sense of natural resource pro
22、tection, caused the irrational use of natural resources. And this finally led to the serious shortage of not only forest reserves but also many other natural resources including land resources, mineral resources, etc. This problem, if not solved immediately and properly, will further endanger the ex
23、istence and development of man himself. Candidate B: Do you think the government should be responsible for solving the problem? Candidate A: In my opinion, to solve the problem, both the government and the society should make a sustained effort. For the government, it should not only make new correl
24、ative laws but also heighten people“s awareness of protecting of natural resource to ensure the rational use of natural resources. As for the board masses of the people, they should also fully understand the importance of protecting forest reserves as well as other natural resources. In a word, if t
25、he government and the society have really realized the seriousness of the problem and work hard on it, there is certain to be an encouraging prospect in natural resource protection.4.Interlocutor: I“m going to give you a picture and I“d like you to first describe it briefly and then give your commen
26、t on what you see in the picture. (Put Picture for Candidates in front of both candidates.) （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：Candidate A: There are two parts in the picture, I can see the totally dry land from the first one, and the second picture shows us that the water is overflowing and a large amount of wat
27、er is wasted. What do these two pictures mean? In my own view, the drawer is trying to warn people that water is very precious. So please don“t waste water. We know that in the areas of water shortage, people there can“t plant crops, even if they can plant crops, the crops can“t grow very well becau
28、se of lack of water. If they can“t raise crops, how can they survive in the world? As we all know that in China, there are many areas lacking water. So we should value water, save water and use water is like to commit a crime, so don“t waste water any more. Everyone should shoulder responsibility to
29、 save water. Please turn off the tap if you see the situation in the second picture in our daily life. I“m sure I can do this if in such kind of case. That“s all. Interlocutor: Thank you. Now, Candidate B, could you please ask your partner a question? Candidate B: Can you make a suggestion as to how to solve the problem of water waste? Candidate A: Yes, I think the best way to solve the water waste problem is to educate people. If they really know the serious water situation in China, they may keep an eye on it and put their effort to the saving of water.
