1、公共英语三级-547 及答案解析(总分:97.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).What does the woman say about the photos?A. They havent been processed yet. B. They are well done.C. All of them went wrong. D. They are not very clear.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What does the woman mean?A.
2、 She has some aspirins in her bag. B. She doesnt have any aspirins.C. She put the aspirins in her bag. D. She can find some aspirins.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to buy her mother a birthday present.B. She likes to look at these beautiful jugs.C. She wants the man
3、 to help her with the jugs.D. She needs the jugs to decorate the room.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What does the man mean?A. The woman has a good idea.B. The woman should break the relationship.C. The woman will come back next week.D. The woman really needs a week off.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What does the woma
4、n worry about most?A. Bad weather. B. Bus strike.C. Heavy traffic. D. Too many people.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).What are the two speakers talking about?A. Plans for the weekend. B. A wonderful movie.C. Some reference books. D. The graduation paper.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What does the man thinking people no
5、w?A. If something seems far better than expected, it is probably not good.B. If something seems far better than expected, grab it while you can.C. If something seems far better than expected, it must be not good.D. If something seems far better than expected, it must be very good.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3
6、).What does Mary usually do on Saturday afternoon?A. She reads books. B. She goes to the park.C. She does some exercises. D. She watches TV.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).How does the man feel about driving to work?A. Relaxed B. TiredC. Bored D. Lonely(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What are the man and the woman talkin
7、g about?A. Colors. B. Sweaters.C. Films. D. Music.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.三、Part B(总题数:4,分数:16.00)(1).What does Sally do at her supermarket job?A. She works at the meat counter.B. She puts groceries out on the shelves.C. She carries groceries out of the store for customers.D. She checks the quality of milk
8、 products.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why does Tom do yard work?A. To earn money for school.B. To keep his familys yard looking nice.C. To be able to work outdoors.D. To get exercise while working.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Why doesnt Tom like his job?A. He doesnt earn very much money.B. He has to work too many
9、hours.C. He doesnt have time for lunch.D. He sometimes has to work in bad weather.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What is Tom going to do next?A. Finish his homework. B. Cut grass.C. Plant trees. D. Buy groceries.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).Why does the speaker say that picking somebodys pocket is an honorable profes
10、sion in southeast London?A. Its admired worldwide. B. It takes skill.C. It pays well. D. Its a full-time job.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).According to the speaker, who is most likely to become a victim of pickpockets?A. An old lady carrying a handbag on the left.B. A mother with a baby in her arms.C. A woma
11、n whose bag is hanging in front.D. A lone female with a handbag at her right side.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).In the speakers opinion, what is the best place for a man to keep his wallet?A. A side pocket of his jacket.B. The top pocket of his jacket.C. A side pocket of his trousers.D. The back pocket of hi
12、s tight trousers.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What is the perfect setting for picking pockets according to the speaker?A. Clothing stores where people are relaxed and off guard.B. Hotels and restaurants in southeast London.C. Airports where people carry a lot of luggage.D. Theater lobbies with uniformed sec
13、urity guards.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).What does the nest built by the tailorbird look like?A. a basket. B. a cup. C. An egg. D. An oven.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why is there a hole in the weaverbirds nest?A. To let in the sunshine. B. To serve as its door.C. To keep the nest cool. D. For the bird to lay egg
14、s.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What is the ovenbirds nest made of?A. Branches. B. Mud. C. Grasses. D. Straw.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What might surprise us about birds nests according to the speaker?A. Some are built underground. B. Some can be eaten.C. Most are sewed with grasses. D. Most are dried by the sun.
15、(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).what is the conversation mainly about?A. How to care for precious metals. B. A standard unit for measuring weight.C. The value of precious metals. D. Using the metric system.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).How was the weight used?A. To check the accuracy of scales. B. To calculate the dens
16、ity of other metals.C. To observe changes in the atmosphere. D. To measure amounts of rainfall.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Why was it necessary to replace the old standard weight?A. Someone spilled water on it. B. Someone lost it.C. It was made of low-quality metal. D. The standard for measuring had change
17、d.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What does Dr Thomas probably think about the cost of the new weight?A. It is a small amount to pay for so much precious metal.B. It is difficult to judge the value of such an object.C. It is reasonable for an object with such an important function.D. It is too high for such a
18、light weight.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、Section Use of Eng(总题数:1,分数:20.00)TextThe Spring Festival is (9) . As a tradition, people are (10) to have something new to use or wear, (11) children, no matter they are rich or poor. Therefore, you can see many families going shopping on the streets. And, interestin
19、gly enough, you may notice that men s shopping style is different (12) that of women.Let s look at men s clothes shops: A man comes into a shop, has a (13) at the whole shop and goes to his (14) area. He has a (15) look of the colors and begins to ask the shop assistant for the fight size. He tries
20、it on, (16) his arms or kicking his (17) to check if it is (18) enough. The clothing (19) him and he asks for a plastic bag. He pays the money, puts the new dress in the bag and leaves the shop. The (20) is done in only a few minutes. If the dress is sold in package, he doesnt want to be (21) to unp
21、ack it. So, you see men s shopping is quite direct and hence (22) . Now enters a (23) . The man is just doing the same as the (24) man. The difference is that the lady checks it carefully before she pays. She (25) the surface of the dress, turns it over and check the (26) side as well. She (27) much
22、 attention to the stitches and the ironing. (28) she is sure that the clothes seem perfect will she pay. A lady is more careful when shopping.(分数:20.00)(1).A. approaching B. closing C. approached D. closed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. needed B. opposed C. supposed D. supported(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. speci
23、ally B. special C. especially D. especial(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. to B. against C. in D. from(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. stare B. peer C. glance D. sight(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6).A. subject B. target C. standard D. motive(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(7).A. sharp B. simple C. brief D. definite(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8).A. prolo
24、nging B. lengthening C. extending D. widening(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9).A. head B. bum C. wrist D. legs(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10).A. convenient B. easy C. comfortable D. capable(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(11).A. fits B. suits C. satisfies D. attracts(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(12).A. deer B. deal C. sale D. purchase(分数:1.00)A.B.C
25、.D.(13).A. bothering B. bothers C. bothered D. bother(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14).A. time-limited B. time-honored C. time-consumingD. time-saving(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15).A. couple B. spouse C. pair D. twin(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(16).A. original B. past C. previous D. last(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(17).A. examines B. experim
26、ent C. explores D. experiences(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18).A. outer B. inner C. in D. out(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19).A. attracts B. checks C. offers D. pays(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(20).A. If B. Until C. Only D. Only when(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.五、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Text 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Pl
27、ay is the principal business of childhood, and more and more in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main func
28、tion is to suggest, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child s development.In recent years research on infant developm
29、ent has shown the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to
30、 and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular
31、 ability. Bricks and jigsaws and construction toys; painting, scribbling and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.By the third stage of play development - from five to seven or eight years - t
32、he child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at. school. It is. easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same thing to a child. But once reading has been mastered, then bo
33、oks and school become the main source of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable, they lead on to new hobbies, but their significance has changed - to a child of nine or ten years, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.(分数:5.00)(1).The writer wants us to understand that a c
34、hild _.A. has to be .taught how to play B. likes a toyC. matures through play D. can grow up with toys(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Toys have several functions except _.A. helping children to playB. urging children to playC. recommending ways for children to playD. asking children to play(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3)
35、.The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about _.A. fours years old B. six years oldC. one year old D. two years old(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).The passage is about _.A. the importance of education B. the importance of playC. the children s speech development D. the relationsh
36、ip between play and study(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following does the author NOT express?A. The function of toys is to inspire play.B. Good toys are very important to the children s growth.C. Toy? should be chosen according to children s ages.D. Toys are still the main source of learning for
37、 a student.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.八、Text 2(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Television has opened windows to everybody. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping th
38、ose who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most remote can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, he is more likely to vote, and so to make his opinion count.Unfortunate
39、ly, televisions influence has been greatly harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe and want to practise what they see. They do believe th
40、at the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations“ are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are more impatient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an arti
41、cle without pictures, to read a book that requires thinking, to listen to a teacher who doesnt do funny things like the people on childrens pro- grams. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. Thats the time it takes on the screen.(分数:5.00)(1).At present,
42、 many young people _.A. know the effects of warB. go in for politicsC. are willing to be soldiersD. like to save the wounded in wars(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Now with TV people can _.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. express their ideas freelyD. discuss their
43、 own opinions on political affairs(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The author thinks that TV advertisements _.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become
44、 used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).From the passage, we can conclude that _.A. children should keep away from TVB. TV programs should be improvedC.
45、childrens books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the young(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.九、Text 3(总题数:1,分数:6.00)Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come acros
46、s his desk every day. “Its amazing how many candidates eliminate themselves,“ he says.“Resumes arrive with stains. Some candidates dont bother to spell the companys name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate,“ Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take care of these details, why s
47、hould we trust them with a job.?“Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,“ says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of Californ
48、ia, San Francisco, “we must constantly ask ourselves how the details we are working on fit into the larger picture. If they dont, we should drop them and move to something else.“Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist .at NASA. “The Apollo 1I moon launch was slightly off-c
49、ourse 90% of the time, says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.“ Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Too often we believe what accounts for others success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.(分数:6.00)(1).A