1、公共英语三级-533 及答案解析(总分:111.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).What does the man propose to do next year?A. Visit his aunt. B. Go to the Great lakes.C. Visit the Yellow Stone Park. D. See the Niagara Falls.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why hasnt the woman finished typing
2、 the report?A. Because she has been lazy. B. Because she has bee, busy.C. Because she doesnt like to type it. D. Because she has forgotten to type it.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).How about the weather is when the conversation takes place?A. Cloudy and windy. B. Sunny and cold.C. Cloudy and freezing. D. Sunn
3、y and warm.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What is the Music Box?A. Its a place where musicians play music at night.B. Its a little jazz bar.C. Its the womans favorite place.D. Its a place where you can meet interesting people.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What are the two speakers most probably talking about?A. Weight
4、s and measurements. B. Political systems.C. Employment. D. Money.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).What does the woman think of the price?A. Reasonable. B. Cheap.C. Expensive. D. Unacceptable.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What will the speakers do?A. Have dinner. B. Go to the laboratory.C. Have classes. D. Go shopping.(分
5、数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Send a note to Professor Johnson. B. Wait a minute to see Professor Johnson.C. Write a note to Professor Johnson. D. Listen to Professor Johnsons speech.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Why cant the man ring the woman?A. He doesnt have a telephone.B. H
6、is telephone was stolen.C. His telephone doesnt work. D. He doesnt have time.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer. B. Post office clerk and customer.C. Teacher and student. D. Railway station clerk and passenger.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.三、Part
7、B(总题数:4,分数:16.00)(1).What was Frank doing when Jane approached him?A. Chatting with his friends.B. Sleeping.C. Reading.D. Doing his assignment.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a dormitory.C. In a classroom.D. In a cafeteria.(分数:1.00)A.B.
8、C.D.(3).What seems to be Franks problem?A. He cant find a quiet place to study in.B. He cant narrow down the choice of his research topics.C. He cant find enough information for his research paper.D. He cant sleep at night.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Why doesnt Frank want to write about the ancient civiliz
9、ations of Mexico?A. It requires a trip to Mexico.B. He doesnt have relevant resource material.C. Its too broad a topic to write about.D. Hes not interested in that part of the world.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).What is the man doing?A. He is playing computer games.B. He is searching for information about Ho
10、llywood in the 30s and 40s.C. He is searching for information about the Golden Age in America.D. He is preparing to print his article.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What does the librarian think of the topic the man is working on?A. She thinks it pretty big. B. She doesnt have any idea about that.C. She consi
11、ders it to be all right. D. She advises the man to give up the topic.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What does the man finally decide to modify his topic?A. Hollywood in the 30s and 40s. B. The history of movie studios.C. The history of movie studios in the 30s. D. The history of movie studios in Golden Age.(分
12、数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Where can the man find the relevant magazine articles?A. There arent any magazine articles about this topic.B. He has to go to another library.C. He can find them in the Readers Guide to Periodical Literature.D. He can find them on the Reference Desk.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).Why doesn
13、t the woman buy the book?A. Because its too expensive.B. Because she doesnt need it.C. Because she cant buy it everywhere.D. Because she already has got one.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why did the man suggest the woman read the book?A. The professor had written it.B. It is the major text for the course.C.
14、It contains new sociological evidence.D. The students from last year liked it.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Why cant the woman get the book from the library?A. It wasnt published recently.B. It is in great demand.C. It was sold out already.D. It isnt owned by the library.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).How did the woma
15、n react to Toms idea?A. She wonders if she can afford it.B. She doesnt want to bother Toms roommate.C. She thinks it wont work.D. She thinks its a good one.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).What starts the conversation?A. an advertisement.B. a sales clerks comment.C. a druggist s suggestion.D. an article.(分数:1.0
16、0)A.B.C.D.(2).What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The increase in the size and stock of drugstores.B. The buying of clothing from department stores.C. The relationship of purchases made to time spent shopping.D. The length of time required for drugstore shopping.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What f
17、act have the man and the woman learned about the drugstores?A. People are more likely to buy something in them if time is limited.B. People spend too much time reading articles about quick cures sold in drugstores.C. People enjoy shopping in them.D. People spend little time in them.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.
18、(4).What did the man say about people who shop quickly?A. They talk themselves out of purchases.B. They shop at the cheapest stores.C. They know what they want to buy.D. They have little money to spend.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、Section Use of Eng(总题数:1,分数:20.00)TextHamilah, the Doctor s cook was in a whirl
19、 (混乱,繁忙)of great activity. She was continually sticking her head (26) of the cookhouse to make sure (27) Were eating her food. She Was (28) Doctor Livingstone did not fully appreciatev (29) ooking abilities. Now, however, she was (30) at the quantity of food we (31) eaten and was in a state (32) del
20、ighted excitement, We could hear her (33) the curious crowds that had gathered (34) the kitchen to hear all about, (35) visitor, and while we listened to her (36) the Doctor told. us about her faithful services (37) the uneasiness she felt when the (38) first announced my arrival in Vjiji (39) she h
21、ad been flying about in (40) hurry of excitement, from the kitchen, (41) his presence and out into the (42) square asking hundreds of questions; how (43) was chagrined(懊恼)at the scanty supply (44) the carder(储备食物) ;her wish to make (45) for their poverty by a grand appearance: a grand feast to welco
22、me this visitor from another world!(分数:20.00)(1).A. through B. around C. out D. from(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. we B. that C. some D. of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. regretting B. sure C. sad D. firm(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. those B. any C. good D. her(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. surprise B. frighten C. astonished D
23、. fall(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6).A. had B. were C. should D. have(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(7).A. in B. of C. for D. through(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8).A. explaining B. lecturing C. speaking D. saying.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9).A. back B. front C. before D. to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10).A. a B. the C. some D. important(分数:1.00)A.B.C
24、.D.(11).A. gossip B. song C. prayer D. laughter(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(12).A. more B. too C. and D. additional(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(13).A. loudspeaker B. drums C. announcer D. speaker(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14).A. because B. what C. how D. when(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15).A. to B. certain C. a D. terrible(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.
25、(16).A. into B. to C. before D. again(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(17).A. actual B. opening C. middle D. village(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18).A. this B. she C. that D. her(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19).A. to B. at C. in D. under(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(20).A. up B. over C. out D. into(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.五、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00
26、)六、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Text 1(总题数:1,分数:10.00)It was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlie
27、r the next day.Once inside the lobby, she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked “King Enterprises“, she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the d
28、oor again, but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in.Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr.King, it looked quite different now. In fa
29、ct, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at h
30、er.Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the d
31、oor and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realised that the days work in the office began just before MrKing arrivedLater she found out that he lived in Co
32、nnecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning,arriving in the office at 9:35,SO that his staff knew exactly when to start working(分数:10.00)(1).Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because_A. it was her first day in a new jobB. she was a little bit late for workC. she w
33、as afraid that she had gone to the wrong placeD. there was no answer from inside the office(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Marie could hardly recognise the office she went into as_A. she had been there only onceB. Mr King was not in the officeC. nobody was doing any workD. the office had a new appearance(分数:2.
34、00)A.B.C.D.(3).The people in the office suddenly started working because_A. they saw a stranger in the officeB. they had finished their morning breakC. no one wanted to talk to MarieD. the boss was about to arrive(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).We can infer from the text that the employees of the enterprise_A.
35、 would start their work by ristening to a jokeB. were cold to newcomersC. were always punctual for workD. lacked devotion to the company(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).The best title for this text would be_A. PunCtual Like A ClockB. A ColdWelcomeC. An Unpunctual HanagerD. Better Late Than Never(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D
36、.八、Text 2(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Between the eighth and eleventh centuries A. D., the Byzantine Empire staged an almost unparalleled economic and cultural revival, a revival that is all the more striking because it followed a long period of severe internal decline. By the early eighth century, the empire ha
37、d lost roughly 2/3 of the territory it had possessed in the year 600, and its remaining area was being raided by Arabs and Bulgarians, who at times threatened to take Constantinople and extinguish the empire altogether. The wealth of the state and its subjects was greatly diminished, and artistic an
38、d literary production had virtually ceased. By the early eleventh century, however, the empire had regained almost half of its lost possessions, its new frontiers were secure, and its influence extended far beyond its borders. The economy had recovered. The treasury was full. And art and scholarship
39、 had advanced.To consider the Byzantine military, cultural and economic advances as differentiated aspects of a single phenomenon is reasonable. After all, these three forms or progress have gone together in a number of states and civilizations. Rome under Augustus and fifth-century Athens provide t
40、he most obvious examples in antiquity. Moreover, an examination of the apparent sequential connections among military, economic, and cultural forms of progress might help explain the dynamics of historical change.The common explanation of these apparent connections in the case of Byzantium would run
41、 like this: when the empire had turned back enemy raids on its own territory and had begun to raid and conquer enemy territory, Byzantine resources naturally expanded and more money became available to patronize art and literature. Therefore, Byzantine military achievements led to economic advances,
42、 which in turn led to cultural revival. No doubt this hypothetical pattern did apply at times during the course of the recovery. Yet it is not clear that military advances invariably came first, economic advances second, and intellectual advances third. In the 860s the Byzantine Empire began to reco
43、ver from Arab incursions so that by 862 the military balance with the Abbasid Caliphate had been permanently altered in the empires favor. The beginning of the empires economic revival however can be placed between 810 and 830. Finally the Byzantine revival of learning appears to have begun even ear
44、lier. A number of notable scholars and writers appeared by 788 and by last decade of the eighth century a cultural revival was in full bloom, a revival that last until the fall of Constinople in 1453. Thus the commonly expected order of military revival followed by economic and then by cultural reco
45、very was reversed in Byzantium. In fact the revival of Byzantine learning may itself have influenced the subsequent economic and military expansion.(分数:10.00)(1).The central idea of this passage is that _ .A. the Byzantine Empire was a unique case in which the usual order of military and economic re
46、vival coming before cultural revival was reversedB. after 810 Byzantine economic recovery stimulated a military and later cultural expansion that lasted until 1453.C. the eighth-century revival of Byzantine learning is a phenomenon that is difficult to explainD. the revival of the Byzantine Empire b
47、etween the 8th and 11th Centuries shows cultural rebirth preceding economic and military revival reversed the commonly accepted order of progress(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).It can be inferred from the passage that the Byzantine Empire continuously suffered significant territorial losses _ .A. in 600B. duri
48、ng the 7th centuryC. a century after the cultural achievements of the Byzantine Empire had been lostD. soon after the revival of Byzantine learning(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What attitude do ethical commentators take towards experimentation with human cloning?A. hey believe that knowledge is more importan
49、t than anything else.B. The advised scientists to give up cloning.C. They are more concerned with the moral features of science.D. They support the new technology for its usefulness.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Simon Fishel advocates the opinion that _ .A. cloning is beneficial and moral problems can be avoidedB. cloning should be banned due to its moral side effectC. cloning offers a possibility of reproducing peopleD. cloning may cause social and welfare problems(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the followin