1、公共英语三级-529 及答案解析(总分：113.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).Whats the man going to do?A. Leave the errors in the paper.B. Let the woman use the typewriter.C. Read the newspapers again.D. Check the paper for mistakes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the woman me
2、an?A. Mary doesnt know the way.B. Mary will be late.C. Mary is too far away.D. Shell send Mary away.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What conclusion can we draw from the conversation?A. Both speakers think half of the staff are efficient.B. The man has an unfavorable opinion of the staff, but the woman does not
3、.C. Neither of them has a favorable opinion of the staff.D. The woman is a restaurant manager herself.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Who is the man?A. A policeman. B. A porter.C. A customs officer. D. A hotel clerk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What do we learn from the mans reply?A. He doesnt care if it is turned off
4、.B. He thinks the woman is right.C. He is reluctant to turn it off.D. He wants the woman to watch the game, too.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).What does the man say about the exhibition?A. He found it fascinating.B. It took hours to see everything there.C. They should spend their lunch hour there.D. He only f
5、ound it pretty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What do you learn about the woman?A. She is going over her accounts.B. She will be there for only a few days.C. She is excited about going there.D. She is counting the number of vacation days.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the man mean?A. She can use the computer
6、as she wishes.B. The office computer should not be used that way.C. The question wasnt very clear.D. She should ask a different person.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the man say about Susan?A. She wrote a paper a week ago.B. Her paper must be very short.C. She wrote her paper quickly.D. She will hel
7、p him next week.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the man say about his classmates?A. Only a few of them didnt choose the course.B. Most of them had learned the course.C. It was too late to take the course.D. Most of them didnt take the course.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Part B(总题数：5，分数：18.00)(1).How long will
8、the adults and teenagers in this program live together?A. Five weeks. B. Six weeks.C. Seven weeks. D. Eight weeks.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).When and where was the special program offered?A. Every summer in New York City.B. Every winter in New York State.C. Every summer in New York State.D. Every winter i
9、n New York City.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What will people do when someone breaks the rule?A. Criticize him or her.B. Have a group discussion about it.C. Make more rules.D. Ask him or her to work more in the woods.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What s the purpose of the program?A. To keep all the members in the gr
10、oup work together.B. To make the people there understand the meaning of work.C. To find a way to solve the generation gap.D. To help people enjoy their work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).Why did the advisor want to see the student?A. He wanted to quit a11 his classesB. He failed in his compulsory classesC. H
11、e made a complaint about his classesD. He failed to attend many of his classes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What do we learn about the student?A. He ran into trouble with policeB. He had no interest in his studiesC. He had to attend additional coursesD. He planned to go back to his country（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3
12、).What is the advisor going to do with the students?A. To report to his parentsB. To transfer him to another classC. To settle his dispute with the policeD. T0 arrange him to attend other courses（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).What kind of weather is normal for March?A. Cold. B. Very hot.C. Cooler than that da
13、y. D. Drier than that day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Where was the man born?A. Florida. B. New York.C. California. D. Indiana.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How often is the bus scheduled to pass their stop?A. Every ten minutes. B. At twenty to one.C. Every thirty minutes. D. Once a day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).What is
14、 Mr. Bushs main purpose of the trip?A. Sightseeing in Australia and the Far East.B. Visiting a friend in Cairo.C. Attending a conference in Sydney.D. Shopping in Hong Kong.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What will Mr. Bush probably buy?A. An excursion fare. B. A full return ticket.C. A single ticket. D. Two ti
15、ckets.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the full fare cost?A. 1 402 pounds. B. 1 204 pounds.C. 2 104 pounds. D. 4 102 pounds.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What will Mr. Bushs trip probably be?A. His homeSydneyCairo. B. His homeCarioSydney.C. CairoHis borneSydney. D. SydneyHis borneCairo.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).Who
16、 is the woman?A. A traveler. B. A travel agent.C. A friend of the man. D. A colleague of the man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which trip is the man interested in?A. A ten-day trip to Paris. B. A ten-day trip to Amsterdam.C. A four-day trip to Paris. D. A four-day trip to Amsterdam.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Accor
17、ding to the woman, how long should the man book the trip in advance?A. Six to eight months. B. Seven to eight months.C. Seven to eight weeks. D. Six to eight weeks.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How much per person will the trip cost?A. About 215 pounds. B. About 250 pounds.C. About 215 Euro. D. About 250 Eur
18、o.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section Use of Eng(总题数：1，分数：20.00)TextMost children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them and a child rarely dislikes food (26) it is badly cooked.The (27) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (28) served meal will often
19、improve a childs appetite. Never ask a child (29) he likes or dislikes a food and never (30) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (31) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (32) vegetables in the childs hearing he is (33) to copy this procedure. Take it (34) grante
20、d that he likes everything and he probably (35) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (36) dislike. At meal times it is a good (37) to give a child a small portion and let him (38) back for a second helping rather than give him as (39) as he is likely to eat all at once. D
21、o not talk too much to the child (40) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not (41) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (42) learn to swallow his food (43) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (44) circumstances must a child be coaxed(哄骗) (45) forced to eat.（分数
22、：20.00）(1).A. if B. until C. that D. unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. procedure B. process C. way D. method（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. adequately B. attractively C. urgently D. eagerly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. whether B. what C. that D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. remark B. tell C. discuss D. argue（分数：1.00）
23、A.B.C.D.(6).A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. opposes B. denies C. refuses D. offends（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. willing B. possible C. obliged D. likely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. with B. as C. over D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. should B. may C. will D. must（分数：1.00）A.B.
24、C.D.(11).A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. ask B. come C. return D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. much B. little C. few D. many（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. on B. over C. by D. during（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. agree
25、 B. allow C. force D. persuade（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. hurriedly B. soon C. fast D. slowly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. so B. until C. lest D. although（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. some B. any C. such D. no（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. or B. nor C. but D. neither（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
26、六、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)An enormous variety of relationships between men and women, singly and in groups, meet the definition of marriage. Often the forms of marriage sanctioned by a society are related to the needs of that society. Marriage between two individuals, one male a
27、nd one female, is known as monogamy. Marriage of three or more individuals is known as polygamy.Polygyny is a form of polygamy in which one male is married to more than one female. Polyandry is a form of polygamy in which one female is married to more than one male. Still another form of polygamy is
28、 group marriage, in which two or more males are married to two or more females. In some societies a polyandrous marriage of two men with one woman may become a group marriage through the addition of a second woman. Not uncommonly in these marriages, the co-husbands are brothers and the added woman i
29、s the first wifes sister.In general, polygyny presupposes a considerable accumulation of wealth and is therefore rarely practice. A polygynous marriage requires more economic resources than a monogamous marriage because in most societies each wife and her children, unless they are sisters, have thei
30、r own sleeping quarters and sometimes also have their own cooking facilities.Where polygyny exists, it is practiced largely by the wealthy and the ruling classes, because only these can afford the luxury of having more than one wife. Generally it is the older men, who have lived long enough to acqui
31、re capital, who have more than one wife. Younger men have either one wife or none. In some societies where there is an extension of the marriageable ages for women, such as from 13 to 45 years, and a compression of marriageable ages for men, a larger pool of female partners is available, without an
32、overall unbalanced sex ratio. This, too, leads to older men having several wives.（分数：10.00）(1).Polygyny is _.A. a form marriage in which at least three individuals are involvedB. a form of marriage in which two individuals are involvedC. a form of marriage in which one female is married to raore tha
33、n one maleD. Both A and C（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In a polygamy, two brothers marry two sisters is _.A. not allowedB. strangeC. commonD. rare（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Compared with monogamy, polygamy is practiced _.A. by less peopleB. mostly by young peopleC. more commonlyD. by people who have many sisters o
34、r brothers（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What conclusion can we draw from this passage?A. Since women between 13 to 45 are eager to find husbands, sometimes they have to marry married men because of the shortage of unmarried men.B. Sex ratio and money greatly influenced the probability of conducting polygamy.
35、C. Polygamy can only be practiced by the older and wealthier men.D. Wealthy men are old men.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the authors attitude towards polygamy?A. The author shows no idea about polygamy.B. The author thinks that it benefits the society.C. The author thinks that it is unfair to women.
36、D. The author thinks it acceptable.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for
37、plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation (辐射) from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spa
38、cesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem“. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without b
39、eing damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damagea person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (畸形的) children o
40、r even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the
41、atmosphere, working in space laboratory. Rugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that _.A. it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB.
42、 it provides sufficient light for plant growthC. it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD. it screens off the falling meteors（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We know from the passage that _.A. exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB. radiation is avoidable in space explorationC. astronaut
43、s in spacesuit neednt worry about radiation damageD. the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in coming（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members _.A. remains unknownB. is insignificantC. seems overestimatedD. is enormous（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).It can be inferred fro
44、m the passage that _.A. radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorersB. astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenC. protection from space radiation is no easy jobD. the Apollo mission was very successful（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title for this passage would be _.A. Re
45、search on RadiationB. Effects of Space RadiationC. Importance of Protection against RadiationD. The Atmosphere and Our Environment（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.九、Text 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)More people are now going to dentists offices, but nearly one half of the United States population will not see a dentist. Why? T
46、hey are scared. And, really, what experience is worse than seeing a traditional dentist? You wait in silence, thumbing through old magazines, in a germ-free white waiting room in which no one ever speaks. All is silent until an assistant calls your name and leads you back to another white room, whic
47、h is filled with machinery to frighten you still further.At the Medical College of Georgia, dentists are taught principles of behavior and techniques of office design that should help reduce the patients anxiety and tension. Assistants and receptionists are taught to smile and speak to the patient.
48、This helps create an environment of trust. Dentists themselves are being taught to communicate more fully with the patient. A phrase such as“ you are doing fine“ tells the patient that the dentist is appreciative of the patients unpleasant situation.Dentists office is being repainted in colors that
49、make patients feel calmer. A startling color such as red should be avoided at all costs, for red brings to mind blood and pain. Paintings and other things are strategically located so as to turn away the patients attention. Until recently, dentists had ignored the fact that most patients never see much more than the ceiling of the practice room. Most of the time, patients are lying flat on their backs with little time to busy their minds other than their pains. Now dentists are not only building ceiling wit
