1、公共英语三级-439 及答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Why cant the woman give the man directions?(分数:5.00)A.She is very much afraid.B.She has never heard of the place.C.She is not familiar with the place.D.She has never taken the bus before.A.To make a comp
2、laint about the shop assistant.B.To buy another radio.C.To exchange it.D.To test her radio.A.She thinks his lectures are boring.B.She thinks his tests are easy.C.She thinks his tests are difficult.D.She doesnt think he prepares his lectures well enough.A.She will be changing jobs soon.B.She will hav
3、e to accept a reduced salary.C.Her boss noticed her that she wont be fired.D.She always does the right thing.A.Five lessons.B.Three lessons.C.Twelve lessons.D.Fifteen lessons.What is the man suggesting?(分数:5.00)A.Coming back for a later show.B.Waiting in a queue.C.Coming back in five minutes.D.Not g
4、oing to the movie today.A.She doesnt need the job.B.She hasnt got a job yet.C.She has got a good job.D.She is going to start work soon.A.Working in the garden.B.Mowing the yard.C.Making leaves.D.Building a fence.A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.D.By bus.A.The woman is seeing a doctor.B.The woman is a cl
5、ose friend of the man.C.The woman is tired of her work.D.The woman has been working too hard.三、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Questions 11 14 ar(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.Bills car.B.The sports car.C.A car outside the supermarket.D.A car at the bottom of the hill.A.In the garage.B.In the supermarket.C.At the foot of
6、the hill.D.Inside the car.A.The man standing nearby.B.The salesman from London.C.The driver of the sports car.D.The two girls inside the car.A.Bill.B.Nobody.C.The bus driver.D.The two girls.五、Questions 15 17 ar(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.A weekday afternoon.B.A weekday evening.C.A weekend afternoon.D.A weekend
7、 evening.A.They two will share the housework.B.The wife should remind the husband about his housework.C.The husband should clean the living room when it looks dirty.D.The wife should clean the living room when it looks dirty.A.The man hasnt cleaned the bedroom because he is tired.B.Though the woman
8、is fired too, she has already done her share of the housework.C.The wife hopes that the husband will do the housework voluntarily.D.The husband doesnt think that cleanliness is very important.六、Questions 18 21 are(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.As long as possible,B.At least 30 minutes.C.All day.D.No more than 30
9、minutes.A.A young one.B.A big one.C.A small oneD.An old one.A.A clean environment.B.Vigorous exercise.C.Proper feeding.D.Regular visit to the vet.A.How to take good care of dogs.B.The love between human beings and dogs.C.The importance of exercises for dogs.D.How to feed a dog.七、Questions 22 25 ar(总
10、题数:1,分数:4.00)A.She is trying to find a flight number in the advertisements in the newspapers.B.She is trying to find a flat in the advertisements in the newspapers.C.She is trying to find a film in the advertisements in the newspapers.D.She is trying to find a funny article in the newspapers.A.Yes,
11、because she cannot sleep well.B.Yes, because she cannot concentrate on her study.C.No, because she would be out all day.D.No, because she cannot hear it.A.Yes, she wants a small one.B.Yes, she wants a cheap one.C.No, she lives With her family.D.No, she wants to share with others.A.Peggys sister.B.Pe
12、ggys colleague.C.Peggys mother.D.Peggys roommate.八、Section Use of Eng(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、Text(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.(分数:1.00)A.mindB.concernC.careD.involve2.(分数:1.00)A.themeB.topicC.ideaD.point3.(分数:1.00)A.atB.withC.byD.through4.(分数:1.00)A.seldomB.muchC.neverD.often5.(分数:1.00)A.studyB.imitateC.stimulateD.l
13、earn6.(分数:1.00)A.matesB.relativesC.membersD.fellows7.(分数:1.00)A.borderB.linkC.degreeD.extent8.(分数:1.00)A.formerB.formulaC.formalD.formative9.(分数:1.00)A.rightB.privilegeC.shareD.possession10.(分数:1.00)A.tipsB.mouthC.lipsD.tongue11.(分数:1.00)A.whichB.thatC.thoseD.ones12.(分数:1.00)A.evenB.despiteC.even if
14、D.in spite of13.(分数:1.00)A.consistsB.comprisesC.constitutesD.composes14.(分数:1.00)A.hireB.applyC.adoptD.use15.(分数:1.00)A.calledB.are calledC.are callingD.have called16.(分数:1.00)A.in publicB.at mostC.at largeD.at best17.(分数:1.00)A.comeB.comesC.have comeD.has come18.(分数:1.00)A.prospectB.wayC.reasonD.ne
15、cessity19.(分数:1.00)A.hear ofB.attendC.hear fromD.listen20.(分数:1.00)A.besidesB.andC.orD.but十、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十一、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Text 1(总题数:5,分数:10.00)21.The patient was cured lay_.(分数:2.00)A.writing a letterB.crossing a checkC.mailing a letterD.asking his brother to forgive h
16、im22.When we have done something wrong, we should _.(分数:2.00)A.look honest and think over the fault carefullyB.escape from being disturbedC.admit the fault and express the regretD.forgive ourselves23.What will happen if we have done something wrong?(分数:2.00)A.Our logic of thinking will be disturbed.
17、B.We shall lose a friend;C.We shall apologize at once.D.Our moral balance will be disturbed.24.What was the cause of the patients disease?(分数:2.00)A.Headaches.B.Stomach trouble.C.Disturbance of conscience.D.Some unknown physical weakness.25.What had the patient done to his brother?(分数:2.00)A.He had
18、sent his brother abroad.B.He had cheated his brother out of his inheritance.C.He had given just a little share of the inheritance to his brother.D.He had gone abroad leaving his brother nothing.十三、Text 2(总题数:5,分数:10.00)26.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?(分数:2.
19、00)A.As there exist weak parts in different departments of a firm, the training of its staff is highly necessary.B.A training specification is based on the information collected from a job description and a job specification.C.Training in using skills and learning about skills usually do not happen
20、at the same place.D.It is easier to evaluate management training than to evaluate the training of workers and technicians.27.To be successful in our training programs, we must understand the difference between_.(分数:2.00)A.a job description and a job specificationB.what is taught and how it is taught
21、C.learning about skills and training in using themD.the savings in time and the savings in cost28.The best title for this passage could be_.(分数:2.00)A.A Successful Training ProgramB.How to Describe and Specify a JobC.Staff TrainingD.The Importance of Training Workers and Technicians29.The success of
22、 a training program depends on_.(分数:2.00)A.the places where the training takes placeB.the correct evaluation of the costs and savings of the programC.the performance of the workers and technicians trained in the programD.the training methods and the quality of the training staff30.A training specifi
23、cation specifies_.(分数:2.00)A.the performance required for a certain jobB.the behavior, knowledge, and skills expected of an employeeC.the training contents and methodsD.the costs and savings of the program十四、Text 3(总题数:5,分数:10.00)31.Which of the following can best tell the main idea of the passage?(
24、分数:2.00)A.Socrates and his death.B.Socrates beliefs.C.Socrates, a wise man and his beliefs.D.Socrates and his philosophy.32.By mentioning that Socrates himself never wrote anything, the writer implies that_.(分数:2.00)A.it was surprising that Socrates was so famous but had published no work.B.Socrates
25、 was not so learned as he is reputed to have beenC.Socrates used the work of his students in teachingC the authorities refused to publish Socrates works33.The word “unsurpassed“ in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to_.(分数:2.00)A.untoldB.unequaledC.unnoticedD.unexpected34.Socrates accepted t
26、he death penalty to show_.(分数:2.00)A.his belief in his studentsB.his contempt for conservativesC.his recognition of the legal systemD.his fearlessness for death35.Socrates was condemned to death because he_.(分数:2.00)A.believed in lawB.was a philosopherC.published outspoken philosophical articlesD.ad
27、vocated original opinions十五、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Paragraph 1(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.Paragraph 1(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_37.Paragraph 2(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_38.Paragraph 3(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_39.Paragraph 4(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_40.Paragraph 5(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十七、Section Writing(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十八、Part A(总题数:1,分数:15.00)41.You have ju
28、st admitted by Beijing Normal University, In order to reduce the financial responsibility of your parents, you write an application for scholarship or assistantship. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin“ instead. You do not need
29、 to write the address.(分数:15.00)_十九、Part B(总题数:1,分数:15.00)42.Below is a graph showing the distribution in the number of film viewers and television watchers in a certain city. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points. The title is The Different
30、 Changes in the Number of Filmgoers and TV-watchers.1. the change in number of film-goers and TV-watchers in a certain city2. the possible reasons for this change(分数:15.00)_公共英语三级-439 答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Why cant the woman give the man
31、 directions?(分数:5.00)A.She is very much afraid.B.She has never heard of the place.C.She is not familiar with the place. D.She has never taken the bus before.解析:听力原文M: Excuse me, can you tell me if this bus goes to the railway station?W: No, Im afraid I cant. Ive only been here a few days myself. 解析
32、本题考查细节判断。男士问这趟公共汽车是否到火车站,女士回答 Ive only been here a few days myself “我在这仅几天。”隐含的意思是 not familiar with the place。A.To make a complaint about the shop assistant.B.To buy another radio.C.To exchange it. D.To test her radio.解析:听力原文M: Im the manager, Madam. Did you buy the radio here?W: Pardon? Of course
33、I bought it here. Look, you switch it on and nothing happens. 解析 本题考查细节判断。男士是一位经理,他问女士收音机是否是从他们的商店购买的。从男士的问话中,我们可知这是一段关于购物的对话。女士说 you switch it on and nothing happens。时,我们就知道打开收音机它没有声音,这是收音机有质量问题,女土在要求退换它。A.She thinks his lectures are boring.B.She thinks his tests are easy.C.She thinks his tests are
34、 difficult. D.She doesnt think he prepares his lectures well enough.解析:听力原文M: What do you think of Professor Clarks class?W: Well, his lectures are interesting enough, but 1 think he could have given us an easier test.解析 本题考查综合推断。男士问女士觉得 Clark 教授的课怎样,女士认为教授的讲座很有意思,但是他的考试应该容易些。对话中 could have given 是虚
35、拟语气,表示能做某事而没做,含有不满、遗憾的意思,所以女士认为 Professor Clark 的考试太难了。A.She will be changing jobs soon. B.She will have to accept a reduced salary.C.Her boss noticed her that she wont be fired.D.She always does the right thing.解析:听力原文W: Diane didnt get the raise she asked for so shes handed in a notice at the offi
36、ce.M: Shes done the right thing. Shell be able to get a much better position if she goes to another firm.解析 本题考查推理判断。女士提到 Diane 没有涨上工资,所以她已递交了辞职信。男士认为 Diane 做的对。因为她如果到别的公司会得到更好的职位。从关键词语 handed in notice“已递交辞职书”,我们可知 she will be changing jobs soon。A.Five lessons.B.Three lessons. C.Twelve lessons.D.Fi
37、fteen lessons.解析:听力原文W: Professor Clark said that the mid-term exam would cover the first 15 lessons.M: Really? I thought it only included the first 12 lessons. Then I must spend the weekend going over the rest of the lessons.解析 本题考查数字的辨析。考生需要在听懂对话的基础上进行简单的心算。Professor Clark said the mid-term exam w
38、ould cover the first 15 lessons“教授要考核前 15 课”,而男士只复习了前12 课,因此他还有 15-12=3 课需复习。What is the man suggesting?(分数:5.00)A.Coming back for a later show. B.Waiting in a queue.C.Coming back in five minutes.D.Not going to the movie today.解析:听力原文W: The movie starts in 5 minutes and there is bound to be a long l
39、ine.M: Why dont we come back for the next show? Im sure it will be less crowded.解析 本题考查推理判断。再有五分钟电影就开始了,可电影院前还排着长长的购票队伍,于是男士就用 Why dont we come back for the next show?的句型建议看下一场。与选项 A 的 coming back for a later show 意思相符。A.She doesnt need the job.B.She hasnt got a job yet. C.She has got a good job.D.S
40、he is going to start work soon.解析:听力原文M: Congratulations! I understand youve got a job. When will you start to work?W: You must be thinking of someone else. Im still waiting to hear the good news.解析 本题考查推理判断。男士以为女士已经找到了工作并向她祝贺,女土说 Im still waiting to hear the good news “我正在等好消息。”通过女士的话可以得知好消息指工作,说明她
41、还没找到工作。B 项就是她的言外之意。A.Working in the garden.B.Mowing the yard. C.Making leaves.D.Building a fence.解析:听力原文W: Lunch time! Come in and wash your hands.M: Ill be in just five minutes. I have one small area to mow and Ill be through with the yard.解析 本题考查细节判断。这是一个反映家庭生活画面的对话,女士叫男士进屋洗手吃午饭。男士回答说再有 5 分钟就可以了,还
42、有一小块,他就把整个院子的草割完了。从关键词 mow“割草”和 yard“院子”,我们可知男士正在割院子里的草。A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car. D.By bus.解析:听力原文M: If I were you, Id take the bus to work. Driving in that rush hour traffic is terrible.W: But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there arent any seats left.解析 本题考查推断判断。男士认为由于高峰期间交通堵塞,他乐意选择乘公交车上下
43、班,而女士认为乘公交车自己坐不上座位,从而可推断女土喜欢自己开车上下班。A.The woman is seeing a doctor. B.The woman is a close friend of the man.C.The woman is tired of her work.D.The woman has been working too hard.解析:听力原文M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you ? W: I dont know whats the matter with me. Im always feeling tired. A
44、nd Im usually worn out at the end of the day.解析 本题考查综合推断。通过女子的话语“I dont know whats the matter with meIm always feeling tiredIm usually worn out at the end of the day”可推断出她是在诉说病情,从男子礼貌的话语可推断他的身份应当是医生,而不可能是女子的密友 close friend,因此 B 选项是不对的。三、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Questions 11 14 ar(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.Bills
45、 car. B.The sports car.C.A car outside the supermarket.D.A car at the bottom of the hill.解析:听力原文11-14Bill, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket when he saw it start to roll down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat but no d
46、river. Bill stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it, pushing against the front of the car. Another man, who was standing nearby, got into the car and put on the hand- brake, saving the girls from injury. It was at this point that Bill noticed his owncar rolling slowly
47、 down the hill but going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage. As if this was not bad enough, Bill now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he did not get the name
48、of the driver of the sports car, who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened. 解析 本题考查细节辨认。故事中说比尔与一名男子合力停止了向山下滑动的跑车,却没想到自己的汽车已滑下山,撞到了山脚的公共汽车,损失严重:It was at this point that Bill noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged thatB 项、C 项、D 项均不符合题意。A.In the garage.B.In the supermarket. C.At the foot