1、公共英语三级-434 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Who do you think the woman is?（分数：5.00）A.Store detective.B.Customs official.C.Saleslady.D.Waitress.A.Garage mechanic and car owner.B.Coach and racecar driver.C.Policeman and driver.D.Car dealer and custo
2、mer.A.He will only be available in the afternoon.B.Its not his office hour.C.He doesnt have time.D.He is too tired after class.A.Jane is looking for a summer job.B.Jane is packing for the summer vacation.C.Jane is on her way home.D.Jane is eager to go home for the vacation.A.The uptown bus stop is p
3、robably across the street.B.The uptown bus stop is right here.C.The woman is probably lost,D.The man is a stranger in town.Why has the couple come to the restaurant?（分数：5.00）A.To try some expensive food,B.To celebrate their anniversary.C.Because its a holiday.D.Its the mans favorite restaurant.A.She
4、 didnt buy the coat.B.She bought the coat on sale.C.She was glad that the coat fit her so well.D.She thought the coat was too expensive,A.Take the subway.B.See the show some other night.C.Have dinner after the show.D.Walk to the theater.A.In Stone Street.B.In Fox Road.C.In Pine Lane.D.In Sherry Stre
5、et.A.$20.B.$8.50.C.$10.D.$17.三、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 11 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Anxious and worded.B.Proud and excited.C.Nervous and confused.D.Inspired and confident.A.His father scolded him severely.B.His father took back the six dollars.C.His father made him do the cutting again.D.His fa
6、ther cut the leaves himself.A.One can benefit a lot from working with his father.B.Manual laborers shouldnt be looked down upon.C.One should always do his job earnestly.D.Teenagers tend to be careless.五、Questions 14 18 ar(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.It doesnt work at all.B.Its making a funny noise.C.It can wash
7、 the clothes well.D.It needs repairing again.A.She wants him to listen to the noise.B.She wants him to examine the machine.C.She wants him to wash the clothes.D.She wants him to repair it.A.He asks the woman to ignore the noise.B.He asks the woman to let him finish his reading.C.He asks the woman to
8、 ring the shop and ask them to repair it.D.He asks the woman to stop washing.A.The man himself.B.The woman herself.C.The man from the shop.D.The repairman from the repair shop.A.The man from the shop charged them two pounds.B.The-man from the shop refused to repair the machine.C.The man from the sho
9、p repaired the machine carefully.D.The man from the shop overcharged them for his work.六、Questions 19 21 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Because the bird couldnt repeat his masters name.B.Because the bird screamed all day long.C.Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D.Because the bird failed to say the name of
10、 the town.A.The cruel master.B.The man in the kitchen.C.The pet bird.D.The fourth chicken.A.The bird bad finally understood his threat.B.The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C.The bird had learned to scream back at him.D.The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.七、Questions 22 25
11、 ar(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Dr. Downs health.B.The books they have to buy for their course.C.The mans proposal.D.Fifty dollars.A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Fifty.A.He is very strict.B.All his students are rich.C.These books are not expensive.D.He wants to discuss them in detail.A.They intend to borrow them from t
12、he Library.B.They intend to get them from Dr. Downs.C.They intend to share the books.D.They intend to drop out of the course.八、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Did you ever have so(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.leadsB.beginsC.helpsD.prepares2.（分数：1.00）A.tooB.shapeC.notD.more3.（分数：1.00）A.someB.certa
13、inC.aD.this4.（分数：1.00）A.simpleB.waitC.elseD.similar5.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.ButC.forD.in6.（分数：1.00）A.ThusB.besidesC.ThereforeD.Then7.（分数：1.00）A.placeB.withC.chargeD.action8.（分数：1.00）A.intoB.forC.inD.by9.（分数：1.00）A.deedsB.activitiesC.movementsD.procedures10.（分数：1.00）A.tryB.wantC.hesitateD.wait11.（分数：1.00）A.l
14、oosenB.weakenC.decreaseD.reduce12.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.inC.beforeD.against13.（分数：1.00）A.nearlyB.likelyC.justD.even14.（分数：1.00）A.merelyB.almostC.barelyD.hardly15.（分数：1.00）A.lightB.freshC.dimD.dark16.（分数：1.00）A.toB.lessC.aboutD.for17.（分数：1.00）A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.Whether18.（分数：1.00）A.unlessB.andC.orD.until
15、19.（分数：1.00）A.thenB.reallyC.onlyD.indeed20.（分数：1.00）A.appearB.growC.extendD.come十、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.The word“ incessantly“ ( Para 1 ) could best be replaced by _.（分数：2.00）A.confidentlyB.constantlyC.intelligentlyD.optimistically22.Whi
16、ch of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the Wright brothers success?（分数：2.00）A.They worked very well together.B.They both had practical experience building aircraft.C.They made extensive tests before they completed the design.D.They were well funded.23.Why does the author suggest that t
17、he experiments with the wind tunnel were important?（分数：2.00）A.Because they allowed the Wright brothers to decrease the weight of their airplane.B.Because they resulted in a three-axis control for their airplane.C.Because they were important in the refinement of the wings for their airplane.D.Because
18、 they used the data to improve the engine for their airplane.24.What is the passage mainly talking about?（分数：2.00）A.The reason why the Wright brothers succeeded in manned flight.B.The role the internal combustion engine played in the Wright brothers experiments.C.The Wright brothers experience as pi
19、lots.D.The importance of gliders to the development of airplane.25.In Paragraph 4, the author suggests that the steam engine used in the earlier aircrafts had failed because _.（分数：2.00）A.they were too small to power a large planeB.they were too light to generate enough powerC.they. didnt have intern
20、al combustion powerD.they didnt have enough power to lift their own weight十三、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.It is implied that _.（分数：2.00）A.human beings will become less attractive in the futureB.less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degenerationC.human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD.fu
21、ture life is always predictable27.The change in mans size of forehead is probably because _.（分数：2.00）A.only 20 % of the brains capacity is being made use ofB.his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC.the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeD.he will use his brain more and more as t
22、ime goes on28.What serves as the evidence that man is changing?（分数：2.00）A.Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B.Mans hair is getting thinner and thinner.C.Mans arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D.Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.29.The passage mainly tells us
23、 that _.（分数：2.00）A.mans life will be different in the futureB.future man will look quite different from usC.man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD.mans organs functions will be on the wane30.What is true about a human being in the future?（分数：2.00）A.He is hairless because hair is no longer
24、useful.B.He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C.His fingers grow weaker because he doesnt have to make use of them.D.He thinks and feels in a different way.十四、Text 3(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.According to the passage ,people wearing uniforms _.（分数：2.00）A.are usually helpfulB.have little or no indivi
25、dual freedomC.tend to lose their individualityD.enjoy greater popularity32.It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _.（分数：2.00）A.still judge a man by his clothesB.hold the uniform in such high regardC.enjoy having a professional identityD.will respect an elevator operato
26、r as much as a general in uniform33.People are accustomed to think that a man in uniform _.（分数：2.00）A.suggests quality workB.discards his social identityC.appears to be more practicalD.looks superior to a person in civilian clothes34.The chief function of a uniform is to _.（分数：2.00）A.provide practic
27、al benefits to the wearerB.make the wearer catch the public eyeC.inspire the wearers confidence in himselfD.provide the wearer with a professional identity35.The best title for this passage would be _.（分数：2.00）A.Uniforms and SocietyB.the Importance of Wearing a UniformC.Practical Benefits of Wearing
28、 a UniformD.Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms十五、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Statements(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Article One（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Article Two（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.Article Three（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Article Four（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.Article Five（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十七、Section Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Part A
29、(总题数：1，分数：15.00)41.Suppose you are a graduate hunting for a job. A company published an advertisement on news paper to employ postgraduates and you want to have a try. Write a letter of about 100 words to the company to introduce yourself. Your letter should include the following points:姓名 李伟出生年月 19
30、76.5.1学历 硕士简介 毕业于北京大学，酷爱英语。英语听、说能力强，能用英语流利交谈 学过速记，打字，电脑和公关其他 擅长舞蹈，对文秘工作有兴趣。（分数：15.00）_十九、Part B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)42.Write an essay of about 120 words on “The Generation Gap“. Refer to the following points:(1) The Generation Gap exists between the grown-up and young;(2) What is ( are ) the reason (s) f
31、or the Generation gap existing;(3) How to narrow the Generation Gap.（分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-434 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Who do you think the woman is?（分数：5.00）A.Store detective.B.Customs official. C.Saleslady.D.Waitress.解析：听力原文W: good morning. Y
32、our passport, please. Do you have anything to declare?M: only these two cartons of cigarettes, a bottle of brandy and some silver jewelry. Thats all.A.Garage mechanic and car owner. B.Coach and racecar driver.C.Policeman and driver.D.Car dealer and customer.解析：听力原文W: Its always hard to get this car
33、into the first gear, and now something seems wrong with the brake.M: If you leave it with me, Ill fix it for you this afternoon.A.He will only be available in the afternoon.B.Its not his office hour.C.He doesnt have time. D.He is too tired after class.解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, Professor Hill. May I ask y
34、ou a few questions?M: Yes, of course. But Im sorry I have a class at ten. Why dont you come in my office hours. That is 4 to 5 P. m. Monday, Thursday and Friday.A.Jane is looking for a summer job.B.Jane is packing for the summer vacation.C.Jane is on her way home.D.Jane is eager to go home for the v
35、acation. 解析：听力原文M: Is Jane looking forward to going home for the summer?W: She is counting the days.A.The uptown bus stop is probably across the street. B.The uptown bus stop is right here.C.The woman is probably lost,D.The man is a stranger in town.解析：听力原文M: Miss, could you please tell me if this i
36、s where the uptown bus stops?W: No, the downtown bus stops here, so I think your bus stops across the street.Why has the couple come to the restaurant?（分数：5.00）A.To try some expensive food,B.To celebrate their anniversary. C.Because its a holiday.D.Its the mans favorite restaurant.解析：听力原文W: Are you
37、sure we can afford to eat here? It looks so expensive.M: Dont worry about it. Its our anniversary, and we should celebrate.W: Youre right. We deserve a great meal to celebrate.A.She didnt buy the coat. B.She bought the coat on sale.C.She was glad that the coat fit her so well.D.She thought the coat
38、was too expensive,解析：听力原文M: Dont you like the coat you just tried on?W: Well ,I like the color and fabric.M: And it is molly nice and reasonably priced.W: Yes. I would have bought it right away if they had had it in my size.A.Take the subway.B.See the show some other night.C.Have dinner after the sh
39、ow.D.Walk to the theater. 解析：听力原文W: The subway is running behind schedule and the traffic is heavy. I dont know if well make the 7:30 show.M: Its a beautiful night. Lets try to get there on foot.W: Are you kidding? If we go there on foot, we wont have time to have dinner.M: Well, we can make do with
40、 sandwich.A.In Stone Street.B.In Fox Road.C.In Pine Lane. D.In Sherry Street.解析：听力原文W: Heres a map, Dr. Johnson. The post office is in Stone Street. Here.M: Penn Lane.yes.W: And if you want the library, its in Pine Lane.M: Right. And is there a good cafe anywhere nearby?W: Well, your nearest cafe is
41、 in Fox Road, and another one is in Sherry Street.A.$20.B.$8.50.C.$10.D.$17. 解析：听力原文M: Id like 2 tickets for the concert on National Holiday, please.W: Heres the seating plan.M: Thank you. Can I have two seats in the boxes, please?W: Yes, of course. Theyre $10 or $8.50.M: Ill have 2 at $8.50 please.
42、三、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 11 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Anxious and worded.B.Proud and excited. C.Nervous and confused.D.Inspired and confident.解析：听力原文11-13My father woke me up early one morning when I was fourteen and announced “ Get up, you are going with me to cut grass. “I felt proud and exc
43、ited because my father thought I was responsible enough to help him in his business. Still, that first day was very hard. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I cat and t very large yards in well-to-do part of the city. By the end of the day I was exhausted, but I felt good. I p
44、ut out a hard days labor and earned six dollars. One day, my father spotted some weeds I have miss cutting and pulled me inside. “Cut that section again!“ he said firmly“ and dont make me have to tell you again. “The message was very clear. Today l stress the importance of doing the job right the fi
45、rst time. Every job I have held from cutting lawns to wash dishes to working a machine on the construction site. I have learned something that help me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.A.His father scolded him severely.B.His father took back the six dollars.C
46、.His father made him do the cutting again. D.His father cut the leaves himself.解析：A.One can benefit a lot from working with his father.B.Manual laborers shouldnt be looked down upon.C.One should always do his job earnestly. D.Teenagers tend to be careless.解析：五、Questions 14 18 ar(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.It d
47、oesnt work at all.B.Its making a funny noise. C.It can wash the clothes well.D.It needs repairing again.解析：听力原文14-18W: Tom? Do you think you could come into the kitchen for a second? Theres something Id like you to look at.M: What? Just let me finish these books and Ill be right there.W: Would you m
48、ind coming right away, please? Its the washing machine. Its making a funny noise. I want you to listen to it. Im worried.M: Oh, no. Not again. (In the kitchen now. )Its the pump, thats what it is.W: I cant hear you. Let me turn the machine off!M: The pump isnt working properly. So what do you want me to do about it?W: What do I want you to do about it? Repair it, of course. You dont think I made you leave your work for nothing, do you?M: But Im not a me
